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Registro Completo |
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Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Arroz e Feijão; Embrapa Clima Temperado. |
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Data corrente: |
16/04/2007 |
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Data da última atualização: |
24/04/2018 |
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Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
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Autoria: |
SANTOS, M. P. dos; ZANON, A. J.; CUADRA, S. V.; STEINMETZ, S.; CASTRO, J. R. de; HEINEMANN, A. B. |
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Afiliação: |
MARCOS PAULO DOS SANTOS, UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL DE GOIÁS; ALENCAR JUNIOR ZANON, IRGA; SANTIAGO VIANNA CUADRA, CPACT; SILVIO STEINMETZ, CPACT; JOAO RODRIGO DE CASTRO, UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL DE GOIÁS; ALEXANDRE BRYAN HEINEMANN, CNPAF. |
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Título: |
Yield and morphophysiological indices of irrigated rice genotypes in contrasting ecosystems. |
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Ano de publicação: |
2017 |
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Fonte/Imprenta: |
Pesquisa Agropecuária Tropical, Goiânia, v. 47, n. 3, p. 253-264, jul./set. 2017. |
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Idioma: |
Inglês |
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Conteúdo: |
Rice phenology and development are events controlled by environmental and genetic factors, and the yield potential of the crop is defined by their interaction. This study aimed at analyzing the performance of irrigated rice genotypes in contrasting ecosystems and their effects on morphophysiological characteristics. Two ecosystems (tropical and subtropical) were analyzed, as well as cultivars recommended for tropical (BRS Catiana and BRS Jaçanã) and subtropical (BRS Pampa, BRS 7 Taim and IRGA 424) regions. The experiments were arranged in a complete randomized block design, with four replicates, being the factors the genotypes, sowing times and sites. The phenological development, biomass dynamics, radiation use efficiency and grain yield were evaluated. The accumulated degree-days demand for flowering decreased faster in the tropical ecosystem than in the subtropical ecosystem for late sowing. The radiation use efficiency values were similar in the subtropical ecosystem and yield was high for all sowing dates. On the other hand, the tropical ecosystem showed a high variation for radiation use efficiency values and yield. The higher accumulation of degree-days and solar radiation during the reproductive and grain-filling phases contributed to increase yield in both ecosystems. |
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Palavras-Chave: |
Ecofisiologia. |
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Thesagro: |
Arroz irrigado; Época de semeadura; Oryza sativa; Radiação solar. |
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Thesaurus Nal: |
Ecophysiology; Ecosystems; Rice; Solar radiation; Sowing date. |
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Categoria do assunto: |
F Plantas e Produtos de Origem Vegetal |
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URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/163612/1/Silvio-CNPAF-2017-pat-Incluido.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 02177naa a2200301 a 4500
001 2075245
005 2018-04-24
008 2017 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d
100 1 $aSANTOS, M. P. dos
245 $aYield and morphophysiological indices of irrigated rice genotypes in contrasting ecosystems.$h[electronic resource]
260 $c2017
520 $aRice phenology and development are events controlled by environmental and genetic factors, and the yield potential of the crop is defined by their interaction. This study aimed at analyzing the performance of irrigated rice genotypes in contrasting ecosystems and their effects on morphophysiological characteristics. Two ecosystems (tropical and subtropical) were analyzed, as well as cultivars recommended for tropical (BRS Catiana and BRS Jaçanã) and subtropical (BRS Pampa, BRS 7 Taim and IRGA 424) regions. The experiments were arranged in a complete randomized block design, with four replicates, being the factors the genotypes, sowing times and sites. The phenological development, biomass dynamics, radiation use efficiency and grain yield were evaluated. The accumulated degree-days demand for flowering decreased faster in the tropical ecosystem than in the subtropical ecosystem for late sowing. The radiation use efficiency values were similar in the subtropical ecosystem and yield was high for all sowing dates. On the other hand, the tropical ecosystem showed a high variation for radiation use efficiency values and yield. The higher accumulation of degree-days and solar radiation during the reproductive and grain-filling phases contributed to increase yield in both ecosystems.
650 $aEcophysiology
650 $aEcosystems
650 $aRice
650 $aSolar radiation
650 $aSowing date
650 $aArroz irrigado
650 $aÉpoca de semeadura
650 $aOryza sativa
650 $aRadiação solar
653 $aEcofisiologia
700 1 $aZANON, A. J.
700 1 $aCUADRA, S. V.
700 1 $aSTEINMETZ, S.
700 1 $aCASTRO, J. R. de
700 1 $aHEINEMANN, A. B.
773 $tPesquisa Agropecuária Tropical, Goiânia$gv. 47, n. 3, p. 253-264, jul./set. 2017.
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Registro original: |
Embrapa Clima Temperado (CPACT) |
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Registro Completo
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Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Semiárido. |
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Data corrente: |
25/06/2013 |
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Data da última atualização: |
05/02/2024 |
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Tipo da produção científica: |
Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
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Autoria: |
ARAUJO, A. C. G. de; MORGANTE, C. V.; GUIMARAES, P. M.; SILVA JUNIOR, O. B. da; ROBERTS, P. A.; BERTIOLI, S. C. de M. L.; BERTIOLI, D.; BRASILEIRO, A. C. M. |
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Afiliação: |
ANA CLAUDIA GUERRA DE ARAUJO, Cenargen; CAROLINA VIANNA MORGANTE, CPATSA; PATRICIA MESSEMBERG GUIMARAES, Cenargen; ORZENIL BONFIM DA SILVA JUNIOR, CENARGEN; SORAYA CRISTINA DE M LEAL BERTIOLI, CENARGEN; UnB; ANA CRISTINA MIRANDA BRASILEIRO, CENARGEN. |
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Título: |
A survey of differentially expressed genes in resistant wild arachis during nematode infection. |
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Ano de publicação: |
2013 |
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Fonte/Imprenta: |
In: SIMPÓSIO BRASILEIRO DE GENÉTICA MOLECULAR DE PLANTAS, 4., 2013, Bento Gonçalves. Resumos... Bento Gonçalves: SBG, 2013. |
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Páginas: |
p. 58. |
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Idioma: |
Inglês |
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Conteúdo: |
The plant parasitic root-knot nematode evolved sophisticated strategies for exploiting plants and causes devastating yield penalties worldwide. The main control strategy of this parasite is the use of nematicides, which are contaminants for groundwater systems and toxic for human health. Until now, relatively little is known about crucial events related to the establishment and eproduction of these nematodes in peanut (Arachis hypogaea), and even less about the resistance mechanisms on this plant host. Wild relatives of crop species are an important source of genes for resistance to biotic stresses and, in particular, the wild peanut relative Arachis stenosperma shows high levels of resistance to Meloidogyne arenaria and other parasites. A genome-wide overview of gene expression during this plant nematode interaction at different time points of interaction [3, 6 and 9 days after inoculation (DAI)] was conducted using Illumina Hi-Seq 2000. For that, eight cDNA libraries were constructed using total RNA from inoculated and non inoculated roots of A. stenorpema plants, in two biological replicates. The total sequence data produced 38,241.633 reads with an average sequence size of 200 bp that were assembled into 44,133 contigs. Ten clusters were further identified by K-means clustering (MEV program) based on their expression patterns and in silico analysis showed a comparable number of genes that were significantly up- and down-regulated during the resistance response. Sequences were GO categorized and genes related to diverse classes of function and process in the cell were identified. Based on these analyses, defence-related genes, transcription factors, components of hormonal signaling pathways and genes involved on cell wall metabolism were further selected for qRT-PCR analysis to validate their expression profile. A number of genes showed comparable expression pattern on both qRT-PCR and in silico analysis. The transcriptome data obtained in this study is a helpful resource to identify genes regulated during early response of resistant Arachis species to M. arenaria which will help the understanding of the resistance mechanisms and the selection of candidate genes to be validated via plant transformation. A number of SSR and SNP markers will also be developed from these data providing new tools for peanut breeding program. MenosThe plant parasitic root-knot nematode evolved sophisticated strategies for exploiting plants and causes devastating yield penalties worldwide. The main control strategy of this parasite is the use of nematicides, which are contaminants for groundwater systems and toxic for human health. Until now, relatively little is known about crucial events related to the establishment and eproduction of these nematodes in peanut (Arachis hypogaea), and even less about the resistance mechanisms on this plant host. Wild relatives of crop species are an important source of genes for resistance to biotic stresses and, in particular, the wild peanut relative Arachis stenosperma shows high levels of resistance to Meloidogyne arenaria and other parasites. A genome-wide overview of gene expression during this plant nematode interaction at different time points of interaction [3, 6 and 9 days after inoculation (DAI)] was conducted using Illumina Hi-Seq 2000. For that, eight cDNA libraries were constructed using total RNA from inoculated and non inoculated roots of A. stenorpema plants, in two biological replicates. The total sequence data produced 38,241.633 reads with an average sequence size of 200 bp that were assembled into 44,133 contigs. Ten clusters were further identified by K-means clustering (MEV program) based on their expression patterns and in silico analysis showed a comparable number of genes that were significantly up- and down-regulated during the resistance response. Sequences... Mostrar Tudo |
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Palavras-Chave: |
Nematóide das galhas; Root-knot nematode. |
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Thesagro: |
Amendoim; Doença. |
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Thesaurus NAL: |
Arachis; Meloidogyne. |
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Categoria do assunto: |
O Insetos e Entomologia |
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URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/84814/1/Carolina-2013-1.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 03257nam a2200277 a 4500
001 1960580
005 2024-02-05
008 2013 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d
100 1 $aARAUJO, A. C. G. de
245 $aA survey of differentially expressed genes in resistant wild arachis during nematode infection.$h[electronic resource]
260 $aIn: SIMPÓSIO BRASILEIRO DE GENÉTICA MOLECULAR DE PLANTAS, 4., 2013, Bento Gonçalves. Resumos... Bento Gonçalves: SBG$c2013
300 $ap. 58.
520 $aThe plant parasitic root-knot nematode evolved sophisticated strategies for exploiting plants and causes devastating yield penalties worldwide. The main control strategy of this parasite is the use of nematicides, which are contaminants for groundwater systems and toxic for human health. Until now, relatively little is known about crucial events related to the establishment and eproduction of these nematodes in peanut (Arachis hypogaea), and even less about the resistance mechanisms on this plant host. Wild relatives of crop species are an important source of genes for resistance to biotic stresses and, in particular, the wild peanut relative Arachis stenosperma shows high levels of resistance to Meloidogyne arenaria and other parasites. A genome-wide overview of gene expression during this plant nematode interaction at different time points of interaction [3, 6 and 9 days after inoculation (DAI)] was conducted using Illumina Hi-Seq 2000. For that, eight cDNA libraries were constructed using total RNA from inoculated and non inoculated roots of A. stenorpema plants, in two biological replicates. The total sequence data produced 38,241.633 reads with an average sequence size of 200 bp that were assembled into 44,133 contigs. Ten clusters were further identified by K-means clustering (MEV program) based on their expression patterns and in silico analysis showed a comparable number of genes that were significantly up- and down-regulated during the resistance response. Sequences were GO categorized and genes related to diverse classes of function and process in the cell were identified. Based on these analyses, defence-related genes, transcription factors, components of hormonal signaling pathways and genes involved on cell wall metabolism were further selected for qRT-PCR analysis to validate their expression profile. A number of genes showed comparable expression pattern on both qRT-PCR and in silico analysis. The transcriptome data obtained in this study is a helpful resource to identify genes regulated during early response of resistant Arachis species to M. arenaria which will help the understanding of the resistance mechanisms and the selection of candidate genes to be validated via plant transformation. A number of SSR and SNP markers will also be developed from these data providing new tools for peanut breeding program.
650 $aArachis
650 $aMeloidogyne
650 $aAmendoim
650 $aDoença
653 $aNematóide das galhas
653 $aRoot-knot nematode
700 1 $aMORGANTE, C. V.
700 1 $aGUIMARAES, P. M.
700 1 $aSILVA JUNIOR, O. B. da
700 1 $aROBERTS, P. A.
700 1 $aBERTIOLI, S. C. de M. L.
700 1 $aBERTIOLI, D.
700 1 $aBRASILEIRO, A. C. M.
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Embrapa Semiárido (CPATSA) |
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