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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Agrossilvipastoril. |
Data corrente: |
01/02/2021 |
Data da última atualização: |
04/01/2023 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Autoria: |
DOMICIANO, L. F.; SANTOS, M. L. dos; BOOTE, K. J.; SANTOS, P. M.; PEREIRA, D. H.; PEDREIRA, B. C. e. |
Afiliação: |
LEANDRO FERREIRA DOMICIANO, UFMT, Cuiaba-MT; MARIELY L. DOS SANTOS, USP - ESALQ; KENNETH J. BOOTE, University of Florida, Gainesville; PATRICIA MENEZES SANTOS, CPPSE; DALTON HENRIQUE PEREIRA, UFMT, Sinop-MT; BRUNO CARNEIRO E PEDREIRA, CPAMT. |
Título: |
Physiological responses and forage accumulation of Marandu palisadegrass and Mombaça guineagrass to nitrogen fertilizer in the Brazilian forage-based systems. |
Ano de publicação: |
2021 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Grassland Science, v. 67, n. 2, p. 93-101, 2021. |
DOI: |
http://doi.org/10.1111/grs.12291 |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
In Brazil, the livestock systems are mainly forage-based, and nitrogen inputs are an uncommon practice, despite its great benefits. The objective was to evaluate the effect of nitrogen input on the physiological responses of Marandu palisadegrass (Urochloa brizantha [Hochst. ex A. Rich.] R. D. Webster) and Mombaça guineagrass (Megathyrsus maximus [Jacq.] B. K. Simon & S. W. L. Jacobs), and its impacts on the forage accumulation rate (FAR). The experiment was carried out in Sinop, MT, Brazil, in a randomized block design with a 2 × 2 × 5 factorial arrangement (two cultivars: Mombaça and Marandu; unfertilized and fertilized [50 kg N ha-1 cycle-1]; and five seasons: autumn 2015, winter 2015, spring 2015, summer 2015 and autumn 2016) with three replicates. The experimental period was from March 2015 to June 2016, when plots were harvested to mimic intermittent stocking. Fertilized Mombaça presented greater FAR pastures (74.0 kg DM ha-1 day-1) than unfertilized (26.6 kg DM ha-1 day-1) and Marandu fertilized (52.5 kg DM ha-1 day-1), with the greatest values during the summer (147.6 kg DM ha-1 day-1). The greatest leaf (A) and canopy photosynthesis (CP) rates occurred on fertilized pastures during the summer 2015 and autumn 2015. Marandu presented 19% greater A than Mombaça. During the winter, under water stress, Marandu had greater water use efficiency (WUE). However, during the summer 2015 and autumn 16, Mombaça had the greatest WUE (12.76 umol CO2/mol H2O). In all seasons, Marandu presented the greatest chlorophyll index, which may support the greatest photosynthetic rates. It was concluded that Mombaça was highly responsive to nitrogen input during the rainy season with accumulation over 140 kg DM ha-1 day-1 and is recommended to intensified systems. Marandu had the greatest WUE in the lower precipitation seasons and is an alternative to a year-round strategy in forage-based systems. MenosIn Brazil, the livestock systems are mainly forage-based, and nitrogen inputs are an uncommon practice, despite its great benefits. The objective was to evaluate the effect of nitrogen input on the physiological responses of Marandu palisadegrass (Urochloa brizantha [Hochst. ex A. Rich.] R. D. Webster) and Mombaça guineagrass (Megathyrsus maximus [Jacq.] B. K. Simon & S. W. L. Jacobs), and its impacts on the forage accumulation rate (FAR). The experiment was carried out in Sinop, MT, Brazil, in a randomized block design with a 2 × 2 × 5 factorial arrangement (two cultivars: Mombaça and Marandu; unfertilized and fertilized [50 kg N ha-1 cycle-1]; and five seasons: autumn 2015, winter 2015, spring 2015, summer 2015 and autumn 2016) with three replicates. The experimental period was from March 2015 to June 2016, when plots were harvested to mimic intermittent stocking. Fertilized Mombaça presented greater FAR pastures (74.0 kg DM ha-1 day-1) than unfertilized (26.6 kg DM ha-1 day-1) and Marandu fertilized (52.5 kg DM ha-1 day-1), with the greatest values during the summer (147.6 kg DM ha-1 day-1). The greatest leaf (A) and canopy photosynthesis (CP) rates occurred on fertilized pastures during the summer 2015 and autumn 2015. Marandu presented 19% greater A than Mombaça. During the winter, under water stress, Marandu had greater water use efficiency (WUE). However, during the summer 2015 and autumn 16, Mombaça had the greatest WUE (12.76 umol CO2/mol H2O). In all seasons, Maran... Mostrar Tudo |
Palavras-Chave: |
Chlorophyll index; Nitrogen fertilizer. |
Thesaurus Nal: |
Photosynthesis; Water use efficiency. |
Categoria do assunto: |
F Plantas e Produtos de Origem Vegetal |
Marc: |
LEADER 02728naa a2200241 a 4500 001 2129727 005 2023-01-04 008 2021 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $ahttp://doi.org/10.1111/grs.12291$2DOI 100 1 $aDOMICIANO, L. F. 245 $aPhysiological responses and forage accumulation of Marandu palisadegrass and Mombaça guineagrass to nitrogen fertilizer in the Brazilian forage-based systems.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2021 520 $aIn Brazil, the livestock systems are mainly forage-based, and nitrogen inputs are an uncommon practice, despite its great benefits. The objective was to evaluate the effect of nitrogen input on the physiological responses of Marandu palisadegrass (Urochloa brizantha [Hochst. ex A. Rich.] R. D. Webster) and Mombaça guineagrass (Megathyrsus maximus [Jacq.] B. K. Simon & S. W. L. Jacobs), and its impacts on the forage accumulation rate (FAR). The experiment was carried out in Sinop, MT, Brazil, in a randomized block design with a 2 × 2 × 5 factorial arrangement (two cultivars: Mombaça and Marandu; unfertilized and fertilized [50 kg N ha-1 cycle-1]; and five seasons: autumn 2015, winter 2015, spring 2015, summer 2015 and autumn 2016) with three replicates. The experimental period was from March 2015 to June 2016, when plots were harvested to mimic intermittent stocking. Fertilized Mombaça presented greater FAR pastures (74.0 kg DM ha-1 day-1) than unfertilized (26.6 kg DM ha-1 day-1) and Marandu fertilized (52.5 kg DM ha-1 day-1), with the greatest values during the summer (147.6 kg DM ha-1 day-1). The greatest leaf (A) and canopy photosynthesis (CP) rates occurred on fertilized pastures during the summer 2015 and autumn 2015. Marandu presented 19% greater A than Mombaça. During the winter, under water stress, Marandu had greater water use efficiency (WUE). However, during the summer 2015 and autumn 16, Mombaça had the greatest WUE (12.76 umol CO2/mol H2O). In all seasons, Marandu presented the greatest chlorophyll index, which may support the greatest photosynthetic rates. It was concluded that Mombaça was highly responsive to nitrogen input during the rainy season with accumulation over 140 kg DM ha-1 day-1 and is recommended to intensified systems. Marandu had the greatest WUE in the lower precipitation seasons and is an alternative to a year-round strategy in forage-based systems. 650 $aPhotosynthesis 650 $aWater use efficiency 653 $aChlorophyll index 653 $aNitrogen fertilizer 700 1 $aSANTOS, M. L. dos 700 1 $aBOOTE, K. J. 700 1 $aSANTOS, P. M. 700 1 $aPEREIRA, D. H. 700 1 $aPEDREIRA, B. C. e 773 $tGrassland Science$gv. 67, n. 2, p. 93-101, 2021.
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Registros recuperados : 37 | |
2. | | ZILLI, J. E.; RIBEIRO, K. G.; CAMPO, R. J.; HUNGRIA, M. Efeito de fungicidas à base de carbendazim+thiram e carboxin+thiram na nodulação e rendimento de grãos na cultura da soja. In: REUNIÃO BRASILEIRA DE FERTILIDADE DO SOLO E NUTRIÇÃO DE PLANTAS, 28.; REUNIÃO BRASILEIRA SOBRE MICORRIZAS, 12.; SIMPÓSIO BRASILEIRO DE MICROBIOLOGIA DO SOLO, 10.; REUNIÃO BRASILEIRA DE BIOLOGIA DO SOLO, 7., 2008, Londrina. FertBio 2008: desafios para o uso do solo com eficiência e qualidade ambiental: anais. Londrina: Embrapa Soja: SBCS: IAPAR, UEL, 2008. 1 CD-ROM. Organizado por: Adilson de Oliveira Júnior, Regina Maria Villas Bôas de Campos Leite, César de Castro, Fábio Álvares de Oliveira; Odilon Ferreira Saraiva.Tipo: Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Soja. |
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4. | | ZILLI, J. E.; CAMPO, R. J.; RIBEIRO, K. G.; GIANLUPPI, V.; SMIDERLE, O. J.; HUNGRIA, M. Eficiência das estirpes de Bradyrhizobium recomendadas no Brasil para a fixação biológica de nitrogênio (FBN) na cultura da soja, cultivada no Cerrado de Roraima. In: CONGRESSO BRASILEIRO DE SOJA, 4., 2006, Londrina. Resumos... Londrina: Embrapa Soja, 2006. p. 182. Organizado por Odilon Ferreira Saraiva, Simone Ery Grosskopf.Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Soja. |
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5. | | ZILLI, J. E.; CAMPO, R. J.; RIBEIRO, K. G.; GIANLUPPI, V.; SMIDERLE, O. J.; HUNGRIA, M. Eficiência da fixação biológica de nitrogênio na soja em área primeiro ano de cultivo, no cerrado de Roraima. In: CONGRESSO BRASILEIRO DE SOJA, 4., 2006, Londrina. Resumos... Londrina: Embrapa Soja, 2006. p. 181-182. Organizado por Odilon Ferreira Saraiva, Simone Ery Grosskopf.Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Soja. |
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6. | | ZILLI, J. E.; RIBEIRO, K. G.; CAMPO, R. J.; HUNGRIA, M. Influence of fungicide seed treatment on soybean nodulation and grain yield. Revista Brasileira de Ciência do Solo, Viçosa, MG, v. 33, n. 4, p. 917-923, July/Aug. 2009.Tipo: Artigo em Periódico Indexado | Circulação/Nível: B - 1 |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Roraima. |
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7. | | ZILLI, J. E.; RIBEIRO, K. G.; CAMPO, R. J.; HUNGRIA, M. Influence of fungicide seed treatment on soybean nodulation and grain yield. Revista Brasileira de Ciência do Solo, Viçosa, MG, v. 33, n. 4, p. 917-923, July/Aug. 2009.Tipo: Artigo em Periódico Indexado | Circulação/Nível: B - 1 |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Soja. |
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12. | | GOMIDE, C. A. de M.; ANJOS, A. J.; RIBEIRO, K. G.; PACIULLO, D. S. C.; MORENZ, M. J. F. Canopy structure of marandu palisadegrass pasture under rotational stocking strategies. In: ASA, CSSA & SSSA INTERNATIONAL ANNUAL MEETINGS, 2013, Tampa, FL. Water, food, energy & inovation for a sustainable world: abstracts. Madison: American Society of Agronomy, 2013.Tipo: Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Gado de Leite. |
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14. | | SANTOS, V, C.; CHAVES, C. S.; RIBEIRO, K. G.; PEREIRA, O. G.; CECCON, P. R.; GOMIDE, C. A. de M. Morphogenic, structural, and chemical characteristics of Brachiaria grass (Urochloa decumbens Stapf.) pastures in monoculture and intercropped with forage peanut under two grazing intensities. Semina. Ciências Agrárias, v. 44, n. 1, p. 375-392, jan./fev. 2023.Tipo: Artigo em Periódico Indexado | Circulação/Nível: A - 4 |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Gado de Leite. |
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15. | | ANJOS, A. J. DOS; GOMIDE, C. A. de M.; RIBEIRO, K. G.; MADEIRO, A. S.; MATA E SILVA, B. C. DA; MORENZ, M. J. F. Composição morfológica do resíduo do capim-marandu submetido a estratégias de lotação rotacionada. In: MOSTRA DE PESQUISA E EXTENSÃO EM PECUÁRIA DE CORTE NO NORTE DE MINAS GERAIS, 2., 2013, Montes Claros. Anais... Montes Claros: [s.n.], 2013,Tipo: Artigo em Anais de Congresso |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Gado de Leite. |
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17. | | CHAVES, C. S.; RIBEIRO, K. G.; GOMIDE, C. A. de M.; PACIULLO, D. S. C.; MORENZ, M. J. F.; GAMA, D. S. Valor nutritivo e cinética de degradação in vitro de genótipos de capim-elefante (Penissetum purpureum Schumach) sob dois intervalos de desfolhação e duas alturas de resíduo pós-pastejo. Arquivo Brasileiro de Medicina Veterinária e Zootecnia, v. 68, n. 5, p. 1351-1359, 2016.Tipo: Artigo em Periódico Indexado | Circulação/Nível: A - 2 |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Gado de Leite. |
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20. | | ANJOS, A. J. DOS; GOMIDE, C. A. de M.; RIBEIRO, K. G.; MADEIRO, A. S.; MORENZ, M. J. F.; PACIULLO, D. S. C. Forage mass and morphological composition of Marandu palisade grass pasture under rest periods. Ciência e Agrotecnologia, v. 40, n. 1, p. 76-86, 2016.Tipo: Artigo em Periódico Indexado | Circulação/Nível: A - 2 |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Gado de Leite. |
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Registros recuperados : 37 | |
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