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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Trigo. |
Data corrente: |
10/12/2021 |
Data da última atualização: |
06/07/2022 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Autoria: |
SILVA, S. R.; SANTOS, H. P. dos; LOLLATO, R. P.; SANTI, A.; FONTANELI, R. S. |
Afiliação: |
SERGIO RICARDO SILVA, CNPT; HENRIQUE PEREIRA DOS SANTOS, CNPT; RÔMULO PISA LOLLATO, National Wheat Research Centre (Embrapa Trigo), Brazilian Agricultural Research Corporation, PO Box 3081, 99050-970, Passo Fundo, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil.; ANDERSON SANTI, CNPT; RENATO SERENA FONTANELI, CNPT. |
Título: |
Long-term effects of tillage systems on liming efficiency, soil chemical and physical properties, and wheat yield in southern Brazil. |
Ano de publicação: |
2022 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Soil Research, v. 60, n. 5-6, p. 497-510, 2022. |
DOI: |
https://doi.org/10.1071/SR21023 |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
Context: Sustainable management of the soil is one of the pillars of conservation agriculture (CA). Aims: The objective of this study was to evaluate the long-term effects of soil management systems (SMS) on liming efficiency, soil chemical properties and wheat yield. Methods: This study was part of a long-term experiment established in 1986 in Passo Fundo, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil, but using data from 2008 to 2015 to explore the effects of agricultural lime applied in 2008. The experiment was laid out in a split-plot design where the main plot (SMS) were arranged in randomised blocks and the cropping systems (sub-plot treatments) were randomised within the main plots. This study assessed the effects of the SMS; i.e. two CA systems [no-tillage (NT) and reduced tillage] and two conventional tillage (CT) systems (disk ploughing + disk harrowing annually, and mouldboard ploughing + disk harrowing annually). Key results: The NT system was the most sustainable due to improvements in soil organic carbon concentration. After liming, CT systems were more effective than CA systems in decreasing Al3+ toxicity and increasing soil pH and Ca2+ and Mg2+ concentrations at deeper soil layers. The NT system had a considerable advantage over other SMS, due to a greater average wheat yield (18%). Conclusions: The SMS evaluated in this study modified chemical properties when compared with the native forest area. The NT system was the least detrimental to soil organic carbon, an important indicator of soil quality. Implications: The NT system provided greater average wheat yield (18%), and thus was the most viable SMS for subtropical spring wheat production. MenosContext: Sustainable management of the soil is one of the pillars of conservation agriculture (CA). Aims: The objective of this study was to evaluate the long-term effects of soil management systems (SMS) on liming efficiency, soil chemical properties and wheat yield. Methods: This study was part of a long-term experiment established in 1986 in Passo Fundo, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil, but using data from 2008 to 2015 to explore the effects of agricultural lime applied in 2008. The experiment was laid out in a split-plot design where the main plot (SMS) were arranged in randomised blocks and the cropping systems (sub-plot treatments) were randomised within the main plots. This study assessed the effects of the SMS; i.e. two CA systems [no-tillage (NT) and reduced tillage] and two conventional tillage (CT) systems (disk ploughing + disk harrowing annually, and mouldboard ploughing + disk harrowing annually). Key results: The NT system was the most sustainable due to improvements in soil organic carbon concentration. After liming, CT systems were more effective than CA systems in decreasing Al3+ toxicity and increasing soil pH and Ca2+ and Mg2+ concentrations at deeper soil layers. The NT system had a considerable advantage over other SMS, due to a greater average wheat yield (18%). Conclusions: The SMS evaluated in this study modified chemical properties when compared with the native forest area. The NT system was the least detrimental to soil organic carbon, an important indic... Mostrar Tudo |
Palavras-Chave: |
Aluminium toxicity; Conservation agriculture; No-till; Rhodic Ferralsol; Subsoil acidity. |
Thesaurus Nal: |
Exchangeable calcium; Exchangeable magnesium; Soil management; Soil organic carbon. |
Categoria do assunto: |
P Recursos Naturais, Ciências Ambientais e da Terra |
Marc: |
LEADER 02578naa a2200289 a 4500 001 2137564 005 2022-07-06 008 2022 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $ahttps://doi.org/10.1071/SR21023$2DOI 100 1 $aSILVA, S. R. 245 $aLong-term effects of tillage systems on liming efficiency, soil chemical and physical properties, and wheat yield in southern Brazil.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2022 520 $aContext: Sustainable management of the soil is one of the pillars of conservation agriculture (CA). Aims: The objective of this study was to evaluate the long-term effects of soil management systems (SMS) on liming efficiency, soil chemical properties and wheat yield. Methods: This study was part of a long-term experiment established in 1986 in Passo Fundo, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil, but using data from 2008 to 2015 to explore the effects of agricultural lime applied in 2008. The experiment was laid out in a split-plot design where the main plot (SMS) were arranged in randomised blocks and the cropping systems (sub-plot treatments) were randomised within the main plots. This study assessed the effects of the SMS; i.e. two CA systems [no-tillage (NT) and reduced tillage] and two conventional tillage (CT) systems (disk ploughing + disk harrowing annually, and mouldboard ploughing + disk harrowing annually). Key results: The NT system was the most sustainable due to improvements in soil organic carbon concentration. After liming, CT systems were more effective than CA systems in decreasing Al3+ toxicity and increasing soil pH and Ca2+ and Mg2+ concentrations at deeper soil layers. The NT system had a considerable advantage over other SMS, due to a greater average wheat yield (18%). Conclusions: The SMS evaluated in this study modified chemical properties when compared with the native forest area. The NT system was the least detrimental to soil organic carbon, an important indicator of soil quality. Implications: The NT system provided greater average wheat yield (18%), and thus was the most viable SMS for subtropical spring wheat production. 650 $aExchangeable calcium 650 $aExchangeable magnesium 650 $aSoil management 650 $aSoil organic carbon 653 $aAluminium toxicity 653 $aConservation agriculture 653 $aNo-till 653 $aRhodic Ferralsol 653 $aSubsoil acidity 700 1 $aSANTOS, H. P. dos 700 1 $aLOLLATO, R. P. 700 1 $aSANTI, A. 700 1 $aFONTANELI, R. S. 773 $tSoil Research$gv. 60, n. 5-6, p. 497-510, 2022.
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4. | | SANTOS, H. P. dos. Aspectos ecofisiológicos no manejo da videira IN: SILVEIRA, S. V. da; HOFFMANN, A.; GARRIDO, L. da R.; (Ed.). Produção integrada de uva para processamento: implantação do vinhedo, cultivares e manejo da planta. Brasília, DF: Embrapa, 2015. v. 3, cap. 5, p. 62-72.Tipo: Capítulo em Livro Técnico-Científico |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Uva e Vinho. |
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5. | | SANTOS, H. P. dos. GUARDA-CHUVA. In: ANUÁRIO Brasileiro da Uva e do Vinho, Santa Cruz do Sul, v. 4, 2007. p. 17-20.Tipo: Artigo de Divulgação na Mídia |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Uva e Vinho. |
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10. | | SANTOS, H. P. dos. Cultivo de videira em ambientes protegidos. In: CONGRESSO LATINO-AMERICANO DE VITICULTURA E ENOLOGIA, 10.; CONGRESSO BRASILEIRO DE VITICULTURA E ENOLOGIA, 11.; SEMINÁRIO FRANCO-BRASILEIRO DE VITICULTURA E ENOLOGIA, 2., 2005, Bento Gonçalves. Anais... Bento Gonçalves: Embrapa Uva e Vinho, 2005. p. 85. p. 85-92. Série Documentos, 55Tipo: Artigo em Anais de Congresso / Nota Técnica |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Uva e Vinho. |
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13. | | SANTOS, H. P. dos. Efeito de sistemas de manejo de solo sobre o rendimento de grãos de aveia branca. In: REUNIÃO DA COMISSÃO BRASILEIRA DE PESQUISA DE AVEIA, 19., 1999, Porto Alegre. Resultados experimentais... Porto Alegre: UFRGS - Faculdade de Agronomia - Departamento de Plantas de Lavoura, 1999. p. 53-57 Editado por PACHECO, M. T.; FEDERIZZI, L. C.; MILACH, S. C. K.; MUNDSTOCCK, C. M.; MARTINELLI, J. A.Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Trigo. |
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15. | | SANTOS, H. P. dos. Efeito de sistemas de rotação de culturas sobre o rendimento de grãos de aveia branca. In: REUNIÃO DA COMISSÃO BRASILEIRA DE PESQUISA DE AVEIA, 19., 1999, Porto Alegre. Resultados experimentais... Porto Alegre: UFRGS - Faculdade de Agronomia - Departamento de Plantas de Lavoura, 1999. p. 58-62 Editado por PACHECO, M. T.; FEDERIZZI, L. C.; MILACH, S. C. K.; MUNDSTOCK, C. M.; MARTINELLI, J. A.Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Trigo. |
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Registros recuperados : 1.109 | |
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