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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Tabuleiros Costeiros. |
Data corrente: |
13/02/2015 |
Data da última atualização: |
13/02/2015 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Autoria: |
PINTO, Z. V.; CIPRIANO, M. A.; SANTOS, A. da S. dos; PFENNING, L. H.; PATRÍCIO, F. R. A. |
Afiliação: |
ZAYAME VEGETTE PINTO, Universidade Estadual Paulist; MATHEUS APARECIDO PEREIRA CIPRIANO, Universidade Estadual Paulista; AMAURY DA SILVA DOS SANTOS, CPATC; LUDWIG HEINRICH PFENNING, Universidade Federal de Lavras; FLÁVIA RODRIGUES ALVES PATRÍCIO, Instituto Biológico, Campinas. |
Título: |
Control of lettuce bottom rot by isolates of Trichoderma spp. |
Ano de publicação: |
2014 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Summa Phytopathol, Botucatu, v. 40, n. 2, p. 141-146, 2014. |
Idioma: |
Português |
Conteúdo: |
Bottom rot, caused by Rhizoctonia solani AG 1-IB, is an important disease affecting lettuce in Brazil, where its biological control with Trichoderma was not developed yet. The present study was carried out with the aim of selecting Trichoderma isolates to be used in the control of lettuce bottom rot. Forty-six Trichoderma isolates, obtained with baits containing mycelia of the pathogen, were evaluated in experiments carried out in vitro and in vivo in a greenhouse in two steps. In the laboratory, the isolates were evaluated for their capabilities of parasitizing and producing toxic metabolic substances that could inhibit the pathogen mycelial growth. In the first step of the in vivo experiments, the number and the dry weight of lettuce seedlings of the cultivar White Boston were evaluated. In the second step, 12 isolates that were efficient in the first step and showed rapid growth and abundant sporulation in the laboratory were tested for their capability o controlling bottom rot in two repeated experiments, and had their species identified. The majority of the isolates of Trichoderma spp. (76%) showed high capacity for parasitism and 50% of them produced toxic metabolites capable of inhibiting 60-100% of R. solani AG1-IB mycelial growth. Twenty-four isolates increased the number and 23 isolates increased the dry weight of lettuce seedlings inoculated with the pathogen in the first step of the in vivo experiments. In both experiments of the second step, two isolates of T. virens, IBLF 04 and IBLF 50, reduced the severity of bottom rot and increased the number and the dry weight of lettuce seedlings inoculated with R. solani AG1-IB. These isolates had shown a high capacity for parasitism and production of toxic metabolic substances, indicating that the in vitro and in vivo steps employed in the present study were efficient in selecting antagonists to be used for the control of lettuce bottom rot MenosBottom rot, caused by Rhizoctonia solani AG 1-IB, is an important disease affecting lettuce in Brazil, where its biological control with Trichoderma was not developed yet. The present study was carried out with the aim of selecting Trichoderma isolates to be used in the control of lettuce bottom rot. Forty-six Trichoderma isolates, obtained with baits containing mycelia of the pathogen, were evaluated in experiments carried out in vitro and in vivo in a greenhouse in two steps. In the laboratory, the isolates were evaluated for their capabilities of parasitizing and producing toxic metabolic substances that could inhibit the pathogen mycelial growth. In the first step of the in vivo experiments, the number and the dry weight of lettuce seedlings of the cultivar White Boston were evaluated. In the second step, 12 isolates that were efficient in the first step and showed rapid growth and abundant sporulation in the laboratory were tested for their capability o controlling bottom rot in two repeated experiments, and had their species identified. The majority of the isolates of Trichoderma spp. (76%) showed high capacity for parasitism and 50% of them produced toxic metabolites capable of inhibiting 60-100% of R. solani AG1-IB mycelial growth. Twenty-four isolates increased the number and 23 isolates increased the dry weight of lettuce seedlings inoculated with the pathogen in the first step of the in vivo experiments. In both experiments of the second step, two isolates of T. v... Mostrar Tudo |
Palavras-Chave: |
Biological contr. |
Thesagro: |
Lactuca Sativa; Thanatephorus Cucumeris. |
Categoria do assunto: |
-- |
Marc: |
LEADER 02535naa a2200205 a 4500 001 2008815 005 2015-02-13 008 2014 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 100 1 $aPINTO, Z. V. 245 $aControl of lettuce bottom rot by isolates of Trichoderma spp.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2014 520 $aBottom rot, caused by Rhizoctonia solani AG 1-IB, is an important disease affecting lettuce in Brazil, where its biological control with Trichoderma was not developed yet. The present study was carried out with the aim of selecting Trichoderma isolates to be used in the control of lettuce bottom rot. Forty-six Trichoderma isolates, obtained with baits containing mycelia of the pathogen, were evaluated in experiments carried out in vitro and in vivo in a greenhouse in two steps. In the laboratory, the isolates were evaluated for their capabilities of parasitizing and producing toxic metabolic substances that could inhibit the pathogen mycelial growth. In the first step of the in vivo experiments, the number and the dry weight of lettuce seedlings of the cultivar White Boston were evaluated. In the second step, 12 isolates that were efficient in the first step and showed rapid growth and abundant sporulation in the laboratory were tested for their capability o controlling bottom rot in two repeated experiments, and had their species identified. The majority of the isolates of Trichoderma spp. (76%) showed high capacity for parasitism and 50% of them produced toxic metabolites capable of inhibiting 60-100% of R. solani AG1-IB mycelial growth. Twenty-four isolates increased the number and 23 isolates increased the dry weight of lettuce seedlings inoculated with the pathogen in the first step of the in vivo experiments. In both experiments of the second step, two isolates of T. virens, IBLF 04 and IBLF 50, reduced the severity of bottom rot and increased the number and the dry weight of lettuce seedlings inoculated with R. solani AG1-IB. These isolates had shown a high capacity for parasitism and production of toxic metabolic substances, indicating that the in vitro and in vivo steps employed in the present study were efficient in selecting antagonists to be used for the control of lettuce bottom rot 650 $aLactuca Sativa 650 $aThanatephorus Cucumeris 653 $aBiological contr 700 1 $aCIPRIANO, M. A. 700 1 $aSANTOS, A. da S. dos 700 1 $aPFENNING, L. H. 700 1 $aPATRÍCIO, F. R. A. 773 $tSumma Phytopathol, Botucatu$gv. 40, n. 2, p. 141-146, 2014.
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41. | | ARAUJO, J. L. M. R. de; SANTOS, S. A. dos; SANTOS, A. da S. dos; SILVA M. J. R. da. Análise sensorial de comida típica preparada com distintas variedades de milho, no município de lagoa seca ? PB. In: TERRA - SAÚDE AMBIENTAL E SOBERANIA ALIMENTAR, 1., 2015, Ituiutaba, MG. Conferência... Ituiutaba, MG: Barlavento, 2015. p. 227-234. Organizador: Giovanni Seabra.Tipo: Artigo em Anais de Congresso |
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43. | | ARAUJO, E. F.; DANTAS, T. L.; CURADO, F. F.; SANTOS, A. da S. dos; RODRIGUES, R. F. de A. Agroecologia e sistematização de experiências no assentamento José Felix de Sá, Aquidabã, Sergipe. In: SEMINÁRIO DE INICIAÇÃO CIENTÍFICA E PÓS-GRADUAÇÃO DA EMBRAPA TABULEIROS COSTEIROS, 2., 2012, Aracaju. Anais... Brasília, DF: Embrapa; Aracaju: Embrapa Tabuleiros Costeiros, 2012. 1 CD-ROM.Tipo: Artigo em Anais de Congresso |
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45. | | CRUZ, J. C. S.; SANTOS, A. da S. dos; XAVIER, M. A.; FIGUEIREDO, P.; SILVA, M. A.; PERECIN, D. Avaliação da incidência de Ustilago scritaminea em genótipos de cana-de-açúcar. In: CONGRESSO PAULISTA DE FITOPATOLOGIA, 31., 2008, Campinas. Aquecimento global: anais. Campinas: Summa Phiytopathologica, 2008.Tipo: Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
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46. | | SANTOS, A. da S. dos; LEITE, J.; SILVA, E.; LIMA, W.; ARAUJO, S. L.; SILVA, M. J. Avaliação participativa de ensaio com variedades de milho crioulo no município de Casserengue, PB. In: CONGRESSO DA SOCIEDADE BRASILEIRA DE SISTEMAS DE PRODUÇÃO, 9., 2012, Luziânia. Ciência, tecnologia e inovação para o desenvolvimento rural sustentável: anais. Brasília, DF: Embrapa; Planaltina, DF: Embrapa Cerrados, 2012. 1 CD-ROM. Artigo em anais.Tipo: Artigo em Anais de Congresso |
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47. | | OLIVEIRA, T. C. de; TAVARES, E. D.; CURADO, F. F.; SANTOS, A. da S. dos; NASCIMENTO, A. Construção de conhecimento agroecológico em ambientes de inovação no âmbito do Plano Brasil Sem Miséria - PBSM em Sergipe. Cadernos de Agroecologia, v. 10, n. 3, out. 2015. Edição dos Resumos do IX Congresso Brasileiro de Agroecologia e IV Seminário Estadual de Agroecologia, Belém, PA, set./out. 2015.Tipo: Artigo em Periódico Indexado | Circulação/Nível: B - 2 |
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51. | | PINTO, Z. V.; CIPRIANO, M. A.; SANTOS, A. da S. dos; PFENNING, L. H.; PATRÍCIO, F. R. A. Control of lettuce bottom rot by isolates of Trichoderma spp. Summa Phytopathol, Botucatu, v. 40, n. 2, p. 141-146, 2014.Tipo: Artigo em Periódico Indexado | Circulação/Nível: B - 1 |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Tabuleiros Costeiros. |
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52. | | OLIVEIRA, T. C. de; TAVARES, E. D.; COLLADO, A. C.; CAPORAL, F. R.; SANTOS, A. da S. dos. Trajetória de um agroecossistema familiar: estratégias agroecológicas no âmbito do plano Brasil Sem Miséria (PBSM) em Gararu, Sergipe. In: CONGRESSO LATINO AMERICANO DE AGROECOLOGIA, 6.; CONGRESSO BRASILEIRO DE AGROECOLOGIA, 10.; SEMINÁRIO DE AGROECOLOGIA DO DISTRITO FEDERAL E ENTORNO, 5., 2017, Brasília. Agroecologia na transformação dos sistemas agroalimentares na América Latina: memórias, saberes e caminhos para o bem viver: anais. Brasília, DF: ABA, 2017.Tipo: Artigo em Anais de Congresso |
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53. | | MATOS, D.; TAVARES, E. D.; CURADO, F. F.; SOUZA, F. A.; SANTOS, A. da S. dos; OLIVEIRA, L. Trajetória e desdobramentos da caravana agroecológica e cultural de Sergipe. In: ENCONTRO NORDESTINO DE ETNOECOLOGIA E ETNOBIOLOGIA, 8., 2015, Aracaju, SE. Proceedings... Aracaju: RESEA, 2015.Tipo: Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
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56. | | OLIVEIRA, T. C. de; COLLADO, A. C.; TAVARES, E. D.; CURADO, F. F.; SANTOS, A. da S. dos. Estratégias agroecológicas e a influência do acesso às políticas públicas na tragetória de agroecossistema familiar, no Estado de Sergipe, Brasil. In: CONGRESSO INTERNACIONAL DE AGROECOLOGIA, 7., 2018, Córdoba. Agroecologia y soberania alimentaria (re)politizando los sistemas agroalimentarios: livro de actas. Córdoba: Unioversidad de Córdoba, 2018.Tipo: Artigo em Anais de Congresso |
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