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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Meio Ambiente. |
Data corrente: |
19/12/2023 |
Data da última atualização: |
20/12/2023 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Autoria: |
MARTINS, L. M.; SANTANA, L. R. R. de; MACIEL, L. F.; SOARES, S. E.; FERREIRA, A. C. R.; BIASOTO, A. C. T.; BISPO, E. da S. |
Afiliação: |
LUCIMARA MIRANDA MARTINS; LIGIA REGINA RADOMILLE DE SANTANA, UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL DA BAHIA; LEONARDO FONSECA MACIEL, UNIVERSIDADE DO ESTADO DA BAHIA; SERGIO EDUARDO SOARES, UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL DA BAHIA; ADRIANA CRISTINA REIS FERREIRA, CENTRO DE INOVAÇÃO DO CACAU; ALINE TELLES BIASOTO MARQUES, CNPMA; ELIETE DA SILVA BISPO, CNPMA. |
Título: |
Phenolic compounds, methylxanthines, and preference drivers of dark chocolate made with hybrid cocoa beans. |
Ano de publicação: |
2023 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Research, Society and Development, v. 12, n. 4, e22912440782, 2023. |
ISSN: |
2525-3409 |
DOI: |
https://dx.doi.org/10.33448/rsd-v12i4.40782 |
Idioma: |
Português |
Notas: |
Disponível em: https://doi.org/10.33448/rsd-v12i4.40782. Acesso em: |
Conteúdo: |
Abstract: The distinct properties of cocoa beans may be due to their different geographical and genetic origins which lead to chocolates with different characteristics. This study aimed to evaluate dark chocolate samples made with hybrid cocoa cultivated in the Bahia State, Brazil, regarding the composition of bioactive compounds (spectrophotometry, High Performance Liquid Chromatography) and the sensory characteristics (Quantitative Descriptive Analysis-QDA®), and acceptance test). External preference mapping was conducted by first using principal components analysis (PCA) on the QDA data, and then relating consumer preference (overall liking) to this PCA space by regression analysis. Significant differences among the cocoa varieties were found. Chocolate samples that showed lower acceptability also presented higher content of theobromine, caffeine, anthocyanins, and gallic acid which conferred greater intensities of bitterness, astringency, and intense cocoa flavor. Lower levels of methylxanthines, monomeric phenolic compounds, and anthocyanins allowed the highlight of fruity, sweet and caramelized notes, which contributed to greater acceptance of the chocolate samples. Therefore, these characteristics can be recognized as consumer preference drivers (negative and positive, respectively) for the high cocoa chocolates. It seems that higher values of ephicatechin and catechin had no negative contribution to the flavor of the chocolate samples. The findings of this study can be used in agriculture and in the cocoa/chocolate industry, suggesting the potential and applicability of promising hybrid cocoa, with important characteristics, representing a genetic material of great quality, that may be classified as fine flavor cocoa, associating greater value to the product, and contributing to meet consumer needs. MenosAbstract: The distinct properties of cocoa beans may be due to their different geographical and genetic origins which lead to chocolates with different characteristics. This study aimed to evaluate dark chocolate samples made with hybrid cocoa cultivated in the Bahia State, Brazil, regarding the composition of bioactive compounds (spectrophotometry, High Performance Liquid Chromatography) and the sensory characteristics (Quantitative Descriptive Analysis-QDA®), and acceptance test). External preference mapping was conducted by first using principal components analysis (PCA) on the QDA data, and then relating consumer preference (overall liking) to this PCA space by regression analysis. Significant differences among the cocoa varieties were found. Chocolate samples that showed lower acceptability also presented higher content of theobromine, caffeine, anthocyanins, and gallic acid which conferred greater intensities of bitterness, astringency, and intense cocoa flavor. Lower levels of methylxanthines, monomeric phenolic compounds, and anthocyanins allowed the highlight of fruity, sweet and caramelized notes, which contributed to greater acceptance of the chocolate samples. Therefore, these characteristics can be recognized as consumer preference drivers (negative and positive, respectively) for the high cocoa chocolates. It seems that higher values of ephicatechin and catechin had no negative contribution to the flavor of the chocolate samples. The findings of this study can ... Mostrar Tudo |
Palavras-Chave: |
Acceptability; Fine cocoa; Sensory profile. |
Thesagro: |
Cacau; Composto Fenólico. |
Thesaurus Nal: |
bioactive compounds. |
Categoria do assunto: |
F Plantas e Produtos de Origem Vegetal |
URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/doc/1160073/1/Biasoto-Phenolic-compounds-2023.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 02817naa a2200301 a 4500 001 2160073 005 2023-12-20 008 2023 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 022 $a2525-3409 024 7 $ahttps://dx.doi.org/10.33448/rsd-v12i4.40782$2DOI 100 1 $aMARTINS, L. M. 245 $aPhenolic compounds, methylxanthines, and preference drivers of dark chocolate made with hybrid cocoa beans.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2023 500 $aDisponível em: https://doi.org/10.33448/rsd-v12i4.40782. Acesso em: 520 $aAbstract: The distinct properties of cocoa beans may be due to their different geographical and genetic origins which lead to chocolates with different characteristics. This study aimed to evaluate dark chocolate samples made with hybrid cocoa cultivated in the Bahia State, Brazil, regarding the composition of bioactive compounds (spectrophotometry, High Performance Liquid Chromatography) and the sensory characteristics (Quantitative Descriptive Analysis-QDA®), and acceptance test). External preference mapping was conducted by first using principal components analysis (PCA) on the QDA data, and then relating consumer preference (overall liking) to this PCA space by regression analysis. Significant differences among the cocoa varieties were found. Chocolate samples that showed lower acceptability also presented higher content of theobromine, caffeine, anthocyanins, and gallic acid which conferred greater intensities of bitterness, astringency, and intense cocoa flavor. Lower levels of methylxanthines, monomeric phenolic compounds, and anthocyanins allowed the highlight of fruity, sweet and caramelized notes, which contributed to greater acceptance of the chocolate samples. Therefore, these characteristics can be recognized as consumer preference drivers (negative and positive, respectively) for the high cocoa chocolates. It seems that higher values of ephicatechin and catechin had no negative contribution to the flavor of the chocolate samples. The findings of this study can be used in agriculture and in the cocoa/chocolate industry, suggesting the potential and applicability of promising hybrid cocoa, with important characteristics, representing a genetic material of great quality, that may be classified as fine flavor cocoa, associating greater value to the product, and contributing to meet consumer needs. 650 $abioactive compounds 650 $aCacau 650 $aComposto Fenólico 653 $aAcceptability 653 $aFine cocoa 653 $aSensory profile 700 1 $aSANTANA, L. R. R. de 700 1 $aMACIEL, L. F. 700 1 $aSOARES, S. E. 700 1 $aFERREIRA, A. C. R. 700 1 $aBIASOTO, A. C. T. 700 1 $aBISPO, E. da S. 773 $tResearch, Society and Development$gv. 12, n. 4, e22912440782, 2023.
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Registro original: |
Embrapa Meio Ambiente (CNPMA) |
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Registros recuperados : 15 | |
2. | | COELLI, C. S.; COELHO, F. F.; SANTANA, L. R.; MACHADO, J. C.; OTENIO, M. H. Biodigestão anaeróbica de dejetos bovinos: eficiência energética, população microbiana e remoção de hormônios. In: WORKSHOP DE INICIAÇÃO CIENTÍFICA DA EMBRAPA GADO DE LEITE, 27., 2023, Juiz de Fora. Anais... Juiz de Fora: Embrapa Gado de Leite, 2024. p. 47-52. (Embrapa Gado de Leite. Eventos Técnicos & Científicos, 2). Pibic/CNPq.Tipo: Artigo em Anais de Congresso |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Gado de Leite. |
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5. | | SANTANA, L. R. de; SANTOS FILHO, H. P.; BARBOSA, C. de J.; OLIVEIRA, S. A. S. de. Diversidade genética da população do fungo Lasiodiplodia theobromae associada a espécies e híbridos de citros. In: JORNADA CIENTÍFICA EMBRAPA MANDIOCA E FRUTICULTURA, 8., 2014, Cruz das Almas, Ba. Pesquisa: despertando mentes para a inovação e transformando o futuro : [anais]. Cruz das Almas, BA, Embrapa Mandioca e Fruticultura, 2014.Tipo: Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Mandioca e Fruticultura. |
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7. | | SANTANA, L. R. de; SANTOS FILHO, H. P.; BARBOSA, C. de J.; SOARES FILHO, W. dos S.; OLlVEIRA, H. B. Incidência de descamamento eruptivo em híbridos de citros. In: REUNIÃO ANUAL DE CIÊNCIA, TECNOLOGIA, INOVAÇÃO E CULTURA NO RECÔNCAVO DA BAHIA - RECONCITEC, 2., 2012, Cruz das Almas. Energias Renováveis, Educação, Tecnologia e Sociedade. Cruz das Almas, BA: UFRB, 2012.Tipo: Artigo em Anais de Congresso |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Mandioca e Fruticultura. |
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9. | | SANTANA, L. R. de; CERQUEIRA, R. de C.; RODRIGUES, A. S.; SANTOS FILHO, H. P.; BARBOSA, C. de J.; GESTEIRA, A. da S. Avaliação da frequência de Lasiodiplodia theobromae em plantas cítricas com sintomas típicos de descamamento eruptivo. In: JORNADA CIENTÍFICA EMBRAPA MANDIOCA E FRUTICULTURA, 5., 2011, Cruz das Almas. Anais... Cruz das Almas: Embrapa Mandioca e Fruticultura Tropical, 2011. 1 p. 1 CD-ROM. PDF. 162_11.Tipo: Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Mandioca e Fruticultura. |
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10. | | GAMA, H. C.; SANTOS FILHO, H. P.; SANTANA, L. R. de; BARBOSA, D. de C. V.; BARBOSA, L. V.; SCNADELBACH, A. S.; BARBOSA, C. de J. Fungos fitopatogênicos associados ao descamamento eruptivo dos citros. In: JORNADA CIENTÍFICA EMBRAPA MANDIOCA E FRUTICULTURA, 13., 2019. Foco e valor : resumos. Cruz das Almas, BA: Embrapa Mandioca e Fruticultura,2019. 119 p. il.Tipo: Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Mandioca e Fruticultura. |
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11. | | MARTINS, L. M.; SANTANA, L. R. R. de; MACIEL, L. F.; SOARES, S. E.; FERREIRA, A. C. R.; BIASOTO, A. C. T.; BISPO, E. da S. Phenolic compounds, methylxanthines, and preference drivers of dark chocolate made with hybrid cocoa beans. Research, Society and Development, v. 12, n. 4, e22912440782, 2023. Disponível em: https://doi.org/10.33448/rsd-v12i4.40782. Acesso em:Tipo: Artigo em Periódico Indexado | Circulação/Nível: C - 0 |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Meio Ambiente. |
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13. | | ANDRADE, W. B. de; VILARINHOS, A. D.; FERREIRA, C. F.; OLIVEIRA, S. A. S. de; HADDAD, F.; AMORIM, E. P.; SANTANA, L. R. de; ANDRADE, J. N. B. Sensibilidade a fungicidas de isolados de Mycosphaerella musicola no Estado da Bahia. In: JORNADA CIENTÍFICA EMBRAPA MANDIOCA E FRUTICULTURA TROPICAL, 7., 2013, Cruz das Almas. Anais... Cruz das Almas: Embrapa Mandioca e Fruticultura, 2013. Publicação online.Tipo: Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Mandioca e Fruticultura. |
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14. | | RAMOS NETO, D. C.; SOUZA, C. O. de; AQUINO, D. R. N. de; DRUZIAN, J. I.; SANTANA, L. R. R. de; DIAS, R. de C. S.; SILVA, S. R. da; ASSIS, J. G. A. de. Avaliação de onze acessos de abóbora do BAG Cucurbitáceas em relação a teor de carotenóides. Magistra, Cruz das Almas, v. 18, p. 68, out. 2006. Número especial. Edição de Resumos do 2º Workshop de Recursos Genéticos Vegetais no Estado da Bahia, Ilheus, out. 2006.Tipo: Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Semiárido. |
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15. | | VIRGENS, I. A. das; PIRES, T. C.; SANTANA, L. R. R. de; SOARES, S. E.; MACIEL, L. F.; FERREIRA, A. C. R.; BIASOTO, A. C. T.; BISPO, E. da S. Relationship between bioactive compounds and sensory properties of dark chocolate produced from Brazilian hybrid cocoa. International Journal of Food Science and Technology, v. 56, p. 1905-1917, 2021.Tipo: Artigo em Periódico Indexado | Circulação/Nível: B - 1 |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Semiárido. |
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Registros recuperados : 15 | |
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