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Registro Completo |
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Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Caprinos e Ovinos. |
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Data corrente: |
04/02/2019 |
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Data da última atualização: |
02/01/2024 |
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Autoria: |
SALKINI, A.; EL-NAGGAR, S.; THOMAS, R. |
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Título: |
Integrated research and technology transfer for sustainable development of semi-desert areas in Northwest Egypt. |
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Ano de publicação: |
2005 |
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Fonte/Imprenta: |
In: INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON THE DEVELOPMENT OF DRYLANDS, 7., 2003, Tehran, Iran. Sustainable development and management of drylands in the twenty-first century; proceedings. Aleppo, Syria: ICARDA, c2005. p. 421-430. |
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Idioma: |
Inglês |
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Conteúdo: |
Matrouh Resource Management Project (MRMP) - a resource management and rural development project with a strong adaptive research and technology transfer base - operatd in the Northwest Coast of Egypt. The project targeted the sustainability of the fragile and highly degraded natural resource base, and livelihoods security of poor Bedouin communities in dryland areas there. ICARDA provided technical assistance for research and development (R&D) programs. Community based, multidisciplinary, and participatory approaches to R&D were used to integrate natural resource management (NRM) with production improvement and capacity building. Simple technological packages were tested, disseminated, and adopted through joint research Extension Community efforts, and substantial improvements were realized in the areas of soil water rangeland development and conservation, agricultural productivity, and farm income. Water harvesting increased water supply by 100%, satisfying domestic needs for over 8500 households with their flocks, and for about 3000 ha of crop area, in a region severely deficit in water. Yield of barley (the main crop in the area) increased by about 60%, and improved varieties were adopted by about 50% of producers. Similar gains were achieved in horticulture and livestock production. Introducing new germplasm and practices (soil water crop management, rotations and crop mixtures, and fodder shrub inter-planting) promoted more productive and intensified farming systems. The project effectively contributed to capacity building of the national agricultural research and extension system and local communities to apply new approaches to R&D. This paper explores how large-scale development projects, assisted by international agricultural research, can enhance adoption and impact of new technologies by facilitating effective integration of research with extension and farming communities MenosMatrouh Resource Management Project (MRMP) - a resource management and rural development project with a strong adaptive research and technology transfer base - operatd in the Northwest Coast of Egypt. The project targeted the sustainability of the fragile and highly degraded natural resource base, and livelihoods security of poor Bedouin communities in dryland areas there. ICARDA provided technical assistance for research and development (R&D) programs. Community based, multidisciplinary, and participatory approaches to R&D were used to integrate natural resource management (NRM) with production improvement and capacity building. Simple technological packages were tested, disseminated, and adopted through joint research Extension Community efforts, and substantial improvements were realized in the areas of soil water rangeland development and conservation, agricultural productivity, and farm income. Water harvesting increased water supply by 100%, satisfying domestic needs for over 8500 households with their flocks, and for about 3000 ha of crop area, in a region severely deficit in water. Yield of barley (the main crop in the area) increased by about 60%, and improved varieties were adopted by about 50% of producers. Similar gains were achieved in horticulture and livestock production. Introducing new germplasm and practices (soil water crop management, rotations and crop mixtures, and fodder shrub inter-planting) promoted more productive and intensified farming systems. Th... Mostrar Tudo |
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Palavras-Chave: |
Impact assessment; New technology; Research programmes. |
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Thesaurus Nal: |
Community development; Development projects; Rural areas; Rural communities; Rural development; Rural poverty; Sustainable development; Technology transfer. |
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Categoria do assunto: |
B Sociologia Rural |
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Marc: |
LEADER 02887nam a2200265 a 4500
001 2105489
005 2024-01-02
008 2005 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d
100 1 $aSALKINI, A.
245 $aIntegrated research and technology transfer for sustainable development of semi-desert areas in Northwest Egypt.
260 $aIn: INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON THE DEVELOPMENT OF DRYLANDS, 7., 2003, Tehran, Iran. Sustainable development and management of drylands in the twenty-first century; proceedings. Aleppo, Syria: ICARDA, c2005. p. 421-430.$c2005
520 $aMatrouh Resource Management Project (MRMP) - a resource management and rural development project with a strong adaptive research and technology transfer base - operatd in the Northwest Coast of Egypt. The project targeted the sustainability of the fragile and highly degraded natural resource base, and livelihoods security of poor Bedouin communities in dryland areas there. ICARDA provided technical assistance for research and development (R&D) programs. Community based, multidisciplinary, and participatory approaches to R&D were used to integrate natural resource management (NRM) with production improvement and capacity building. Simple technological packages were tested, disseminated, and adopted through joint research Extension Community efforts, and substantial improvements were realized in the areas of soil water rangeland development and conservation, agricultural productivity, and farm income. Water harvesting increased water supply by 100%, satisfying domestic needs for over 8500 households with their flocks, and for about 3000 ha of crop area, in a region severely deficit in water. Yield of barley (the main crop in the area) increased by about 60%, and improved varieties were adopted by about 50% of producers. Similar gains were achieved in horticulture and livestock production. Introducing new germplasm and practices (soil water crop management, rotations and crop mixtures, and fodder shrub inter-planting) promoted more productive and intensified farming systems. The project effectively contributed to capacity building of the national agricultural research and extension system and local communities to apply new approaches to R&D. This paper explores how large-scale development projects, assisted by international agricultural research, can enhance adoption and impact of new technologies by facilitating effective integration of research with extension and farming communities
650 $aCommunity development
650 $aDevelopment projects
650 $aRural areas
650 $aRural communities
650 $aRural development
650 $aRural poverty
650 $aSustainable development
650 $aTechnology transfer
653 $aImpact assessment
653 $aNew technology
653 $aResearch programmes
700 1 $aEL-NAGGAR, S.
700 1 $aTHOMAS, R.
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Registro original: |
Embrapa Caprinos e Ovinos (CNPC) |
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 | Acesso ao texto completo restrito à biblioteca da Embrapa Hortaliças. Para informações adicionais entre em contato com cnph.biblioteca@embrapa.br. |
Registro Completo
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Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Hortaliças. |
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Data corrente: |
21/11/2012 |
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Data da última atualização: |
15/10/2018 |
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Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
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Circulação/Nível: |
B - 2 |
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Autoria: |
NASCIMENTO, W. M.; CANTLIFFE, D. J. |
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Afiliação: |
WARLEY MARCOS NASCIMENTO, CNPH; D. J. CANTLIFFE, HORTICULTURAL SCIENCES DEPARTMENT. UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA. |
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Título: |
Carrot seed germination high temperature conditions. |
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Ano de publicação: |
2012 |
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Fonte/Imprenta: |
Acta Horticulturae, Leuven, n. 936, p. 133-137, Aug. 2012. |
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Idioma: |
Inglês |
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Notas: |
Proceedings of the 28 International Horticultural Congress on Science and Horticulture for People (IHC2010): International Symposium on Quality-Chain Management of Fresh Vegetables: From Fork to Farm |
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Palavras-Chave: |
Daucus carota L; Maturation; Seed. |
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Thesagro: |
Cenoura; Germinação; Maturação; Semente. |
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Categoria do assunto: |
F Plantas e Produtos de Origem Vegetal |
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Marc: |
LEADER 00778naa a2200217 a 4500
001 1940129
005 2018-10-15
008 2012 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d
100 1 $aNASCIMENTO, W. M.
245 $aCarrot seed germination high temperature conditions.$h[electronic resource]
260 $c2012
500 $aProceedings of the 28 International Horticultural Congress on Science and Horticulture for People (IHC2010): International Symposium on Quality-Chain Management of Fresh Vegetables: From Fork to Farm
650 $aCenoura
650 $aGerminação
650 $aMaturação
650 $aSemente
653 $aDaucus carota L
653 $aMaturation
653 $aSeed
700 1 $aCANTLIFFE, D. J.
773 $tActa Horticulturae, Leuven$gn. 936, p. 133-137, Aug. 2012.
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