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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Gado de Leite. |
Data corrente: |
20/05/2024 |
Data da última atualização: |
20/05/2024 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Autoria: |
RIBEIRO, R. S.; SILVA, A. S.; DIAVÃO, J.; SACRAMENTO, J. P.; MINIGHIN, D.; TOMICH, T. R.; MACHADO, F. S.; CAMPOS, M. M.; PEREIRA, L. G. R.; MAURÍCIO, R. M.; CHAVES, A. V. |
Afiliação: |
RAFAEL SANDIN RIBEIRO, UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL DE SAO JOAO DEL-REI; ABIAS SANTOS SILVA; JACIARA DIAVÃO; JOÃO PAULO SACRAMENTO, UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL DE SÃO JOÃO DEL-REI; DUARTE MINIGHIN, UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL DE SÃO JOÃO DEL-REI; THIERRY RIBEIRO TOMICH, CNPGL; FERNANDA SAMARINI MACHADO, CNPGL; MARIANA MAGALHAES CAMPOS, CNPGL; LUIZ GUSTAVO RIBEIRO PEREIRA, CNPGL; ROGÉRIO MARTINS MAURÍCIO, UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL DE SÃO JOÃO DEL-REI; ALEXANDRE VIEIRA CHAVES, UNIVERSITY OF SYDNEY. |
Título: |
Ration particle size has different effects on digestive but not production parameters in higher-yielding (Holstein) compared to lower-yielding (Girolando) cows. |
Ano de publicação: |
2024 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Journal of Dairy Research, 2024. |
DOI: |
https://doi.org/10.1017/S0022029924000207 |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Notas: |
First online. |
Conteúdo: |
The aim of the study was to evaluate the effect of total mixed ration particle size (length) and breed of cow on intake dynamics, animal performance and CH4 emissions, comparing high yielding Holstein and low yielding Girolando cows. The experimental design was 2 × 2 Latin Square arranged as a crossover factorial scheme with two diets (short particle size, SPS and long particle size, LPS) and the two breed compositions. The design comprised two periods of 26 d each, where all data collection was performed at cow level. No influence of the particle size occurred for the passage rate, neutral detergent fiber digestibility, performance and milk composition, methane emissions or ruminal fermentation parameters. Girolando cows had greater dry matter intake (DMI) when fed SPS, while Holsteins had the same (P < 0.05). Girolando cows had lower dry matter digestibility when fed LPS compared to SPS, while Holsteins had the opposite effect (P < 0.05). Also, the digestibility of crude protein and non-fibrous carbohydrates decreased in Girolando cows fed LPS, but not in Holsteins (P < 0.05). Girolando cows reduced DMI by 10.6% when fed LPS diet (P < 0.05). Girolando had an increased eating rate (+24 g of DM/min; P < 0.05) compared to Holstein cows, but Holstein cows had a lower CH4 intensity (by 29.7%: P < 0.05). Girolando cows increased the dry matter intake when fed a diet with short particle size, while the same did not happen in Holsteins. Dry matter digestibility increased in Holsteins when fed long particle size, while the opposite was observed in Girolando cows. Nutrient digestibility was reduced in Girolando cows when fed short particle size. Particle size did not influence eating time, eating rate, feed trough visits, visits with intake, milk yield and composition regardless of the breed. Reducing particle size increased CH4 intensity in both breeds. MenosThe aim of the study was to evaluate the effect of total mixed ration particle size (length) and breed of cow on intake dynamics, animal performance and CH4 emissions, comparing high yielding Holstein and low yielding Girolando cows. The experimental design was 2 × 2 Latin Square arranged as a crossover factorial scheme with two diets (short particle size, SPS and long particle size, LPS) and the two breed compositions. The design comprised two periods of 26 d each, where all data collection was performed at cow level. No influence of the particle size occurred for the passage rate, neutral detergent fiber digestibility, performance and milk composition, methane emissions or ruminal fermentation parameters. Girolando cows had greater dry matter intake (DMI) when fed SPS, while Holsteins had the same (P < 0.05). Girolando cows had lower dry matter digestibility when fed LPS compared to SPS, while Holsteins had the opposite effect (P < 0.05). Also, the digestibility of crude protein and non-fibrous carbohydrates decreased in Girolando cows fed LPS, but not in Holsteins (P < 0.05). Girolando cows reduced DMI by 10.6% when fed LPS diet (P < 0.05). Girolando had an increased eating rate (+24 g of DM/min; P < 0.05) compared to Holstein cows, but Holstein cows had a lower CH4 intensity (by 29.7%: P < 0.05). Girolando cows increased the dry matter intake when fed a diet with short particle size, while the same did not happen in Holsteins. Dry matter digestibility increased in Holste... Mostrar Tudo |
Palavras-Chave: |
Comportamento de classificação; Intensidade de CH4; Taxa de passagem. |
Thesagro: |
Bovino; Fermentação; Rúmen. |
Categoria do assunto: |
L Ciência Animal e Produtos de Origem Animal |
Marc: |
LEADER 02925naa a2200337 a 4500 001 2164318 005 2024-05-20 008 2024 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $ahttps://doi.org/10.1017/S0022029924000207$2DOI 100 1 $aRIBEIRO, R. S. 245 $aRation particle size has different effects on digestive but not production parameters in higher-yielding (Holstein) compared to lower-yielding (Girolando) cows.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2024 500 $aFirst online. 520 $aThe aim of the study was to evaluate the effect of total mixed ration particle size (length) and breed of cow on intake dynamics, animal performance and CH4 emissions, comparing high yielding Holstein and low yielding Girolando cows. The experimental design was 2 × 2 Latin Square arranged as a crossover factorial scheme with two diets (short particle size, SPS and long particle size, LPS) and the two breed compositions. The design comprised two periods of 26 d each, where all data collection was performed at cow level. No influence of the particle size occurred for the passage rate, neutral detergent fiber digestibility, performance and milk composition, methane emissions or ruminal fermentation parameters. Girolando cows had greater dry matter intake (DMI) when fed SPS, while Holsteins had the same (P < 0.05). Girolando cows had lower dry matter digestibility when fed LPS compared to SPS, while Holsteins had the opposite effect (P < 0.05). Also, the digestibility of crude protein and non-fibrous carbohydrates decreased in Girolando cows fed LPS, but not in Holsteins (P < 0.05). Girolando cows reduced DMI by 10.6% when fed LPS diet (P < 0.05). Girolando had an increased eating rate (+24 g of DM/min; P < 0.05) compared to Holstein cows, but Holstein cows had a lower CH4 intensity (by 29.7%: P < 0.05). Girolando cows increased the dry matter intake when fed a diet with short particle size, while the same did not happen in Holsteins. Dry matter digestibility increased in Holsteins when fed long particle size, while the opposite was observed in Girolando cows. Nutrient digestibility was reduced in Girolando cows when fed short particle size. Particle size did not influence eating time, eating rate, feed trough visits, visits with intake, milk yield and composition regardless of the breed. Reducing particle size increased CH4 intensity in both breeds. 650 $aBovino 650 $aFermentação 650 $aRúmen 653 $aComportamento de classificação 653 $aIntensidade de CH4 653 $aTaxa de passagem 700 1 $aSILVA, A. S. 700 1 $aDIAVÃO, J. 700 1 $aSACRAMENTO, J. P. 700 1 $aMINIGHIN, D. 700 1 $aTOMICH, T. R. 700 1 $aMACHADO, F. S. 700 1 $aCAMPOS, M. M. 700 1 $aPEREIRA, L. G. R. 700 1 $aMAURÍCIO, R. M. 700 1 $aCHAVES, A. V. 773 $tJournal of Dairy Research, 2024.
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| Acesso ao texto completo restrito à biblioteca da Embrapa Meio Ambiente. Para informações adicionais entre em contato com cnpma.biblioteca@embrapa.br. |
Registro Completo
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Meio Ambiente. |
Data corrente: |
20/06/2007 |
Data da última atualização: |
15/09/2017 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Circulação/Nível: |
Internacional - A |
Autoria: |
PORTER, S. D.; SA, L. A. N. de; MORRISON, L. W. |
Afiliação: |
SANFORD D. PORTER, USDA-ARS/USA; LUIZ ALEXANDRE NOGUEIRA DE SA, CNPMA; LlOID W. MORRISON, USDA-ARS/USA. |
Título: |
Establishment and dispersal of the fire ant decapitating fly Pseudacteon tricuspis in North Florida. |
Ano de publicação: |
2004 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Biological Control, Orlando, v. 29, n. 2 , p.179-188, fev. 2004. |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
The decapitating fly Pseudacteon tricuspis Borgmeier was released at eight sites in North Florida between the summer of 1997 and the fall of 1999 as a self-sustaining biocontrol agent of the red imported fire ant, Solenopsis invicta Buren. Several releases used parasitized fire ant workers while most involved adult flies released over disturbed ant mounds. Establishment and dispersal of fly populations were monitored by disturbing about 10 fire ant mounds at each site and then inspecting them closely for hovering flies over a period of about 30 min. Overwintering populations of flies were successfully established at 6 of 8 release sites. Over several years, fly populations at these sites increased to levels as high or higher than those normally seen in their South American homeland. By the fall of 1999, flies had expanded out 1-6 km from five release sites and occupied about 125 km2. By the fall of 2000 the five initial release sites plus one new site had fused into one large area about 70 km in diameter. The flies had expanded out an additional 16-29 km and occupied about 3300 km2. By the fall of 2001 the flies had expanded out an additional 10-30 km and occupied approximately 8100 km2. Fly dispersal was not related to wind patterns in the Gainesville area. Based on the above rates of dispersal and an establishment rate of 66%, we estimate that a state the size of Florida would require 5?10 releases spaced over a 3-year period to cover the state in 6-9 years. |
Palavras-Chave: |
Agente de controle; Controle biológico clássico; Estados Unidos; Monitoramento; Parasitóide. |
Thesagro: |
Dispersão; Hospedeiro; Parasitismo; Solenopsis Invicta. |
Thesaurus NAL: |
Florida; Formicidae; Phoridae; Pseudacteon tricuspis. |
Categoria do assunto: |
-- |
Marc: |
LEADER 02361naa a2200301 a 4500 001 1015370 005 2017-09-15 008 2004 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 100 1 $aPORTER, S. D. 245 $aEstablishment and dispersal of the fire ant decapitating fly Pseudacteon tricuspis in North Florida.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2004 520 $aThe decapitating fly Pseudacteon tricuspis Borgmeier was released at eight sites in North Florida between the summer of 1997 and the fall of 1999 as a self-sustaining biocontrol agent of the red imported fire ant, Solenopsis invicta Buren. Several releases used parasitized fire ant workers while most involved adult flies released over disturbed ant mounds. Establishment and dispersal of fly populations were monitored by disturbing about 10 fire ant mounds at each site and then inspecting them closely for hovering flies over a period of about 30 min. Overwintering populations of flies were successfully established at 6 of 8 release sites. Over several years, fly populations at these sites increased to levels as high or higher than those normally seen in their South American homeland. By the fall of 1999, flies had expanded out 1-6 km from five release sites and occupied about 125 km2. By the fall of 2000 the five initial release sites plus one new site had fused into one large area about 70 km in diameter. The flies had expanded out an additional 16-29 km and occupied about 3300 km2. By the fall of 2001 the flies had expanded out an additional 10-30 km and occupied approximately 8100 km2. Fly dispersal was not related to wind patterns in the Gainesville area. Based on the above rates of dispersal and an establishment rate of 66%, we estimate that a state the size of Florida would require 5?10 releases spaced over a 3-year period to cover the state in 6-9 years. 650 $aFlorida 650 $aFormicidae 650 $aPhoridae 650 $aPseudacteon tricuspis 650 $aDispersão 650 $aHospedeiro 650 $aParasitismo 650 $aSolenopsis Invicta 653 $aAgente de controle 653 $aControle biológico clássico 653 $aEstados Unidos 653 $aMonitoramento 653 $aParasitóide 700 1 $aSA, L. A. N. de 700 1 $aMORRISON, L. W. 773 $tBiological Control, Orlando$gv. 29, n. 2 , p.179-188, fev. 2004.
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