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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Gado de Leite. |
Data corrente: |
15/01/2018 |
Data da última atualização: |
27/01/2023 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Autoria: |
RODRIGUES, E. V.; DAHER, R. F.; SANTOS, A. dos; VIVAS, M.; MACHADO, J. C.; GRAVINA, G. D. A.; SOUZA, Y. P. de; VIDAL, A. K.; ROCHA, A. D. S.; FREITAS, R. S. |
Afiliação: |
E. V. Rodrigues, Embrapa Agroenergia; R. F. Daher, Universidade Estadual do Norte Fluminense; A. dos Santos, Universidade Estadual Norte Fluminense; M. Vivas, Universidade Estadual Norte Fluminense; JUAREZ CAMPOLINA MACHADO, CNPGL; G. D. A. Gravina, Universidade Estadual Norte Fluminense; Y. P. de Souza, Universidade Estadual Norte Fluminense; A. K. Vida, Universidade Federal Norte Fluminense; A. D. S. Rocha, Universidade Federal Norte Fluminense; R. S. Freitas, Universidade Federal Norte Fluminense. |
Título: |
Selecting elephant grass families and progenies to produce bioenergy through mixed models (REML/BLUP). |
Ano de publicação: |
2017 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Genetics and Molecular Research, v. 16, n. 2, 2017. |
Páginas: |
12 p. |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
Abstract Brazil has great potential to produce bioenergy since it is located in a tropical region that receives high incidence of solar energy and presents favorable climatic conditions for such purpose. However, the use of bioenergy in the country is below its productivity potential. The aim of the current study was to select full-sib progenies and families of elephant grass (Pennisetum purpureum S.) to optimize phenotypes relevant to bioenergy production through mixed models (REML/BLUP). The circulating diallel-based crossing of ten elephant grass genotypes was performed. An experimental design using the randomized block methodology, with three repetitions, was set to assess both the hybrids and the parents. Each plot comprised 14-m rows, 1.40 m spacing between rows, and 1.40 m spacing between plants. The number of tillers, plant height, culm diameter, fresh biomass production, dry biomass rate, and the dry biomass production were assessed. Genetic-statistical analyses were performed through mixed models (REML/BLUP). The genetic variance in the assessed families was explained through additive genetic effects and dominance genetic effects; the dominance variance was prevalent. Families such as Capim Cana D'África x Guaçu/I.Z.2, Cameroon x Cuba-115, CPAC x Cuba-115, Cameroon x Guaçu/I.Z.2, and IAC-Campinas x CPAC showed the highest dry biomass production. The family derived from the crossing between Cana D'África and Guaçu/I.Z.2 showed the largest number of potential individuals for traits such as plant height, culm diameter, fresh biomass production, dry biomass production, and dry biomass rate. The individual 5 in the family Cana D'África x Guaçu/I.Z.2, planted in blocks 1 and 2, showed the highest dry biomass production. MenosAbstract Brazil has great potential to produce bioenergy since it is located in a tropical region that receives high incidence of solar energy and presents favorable climatic conditions for such purpose. However, the use of bioenergy in the country is below its productivity potential. The aim of the current study was to select full-sib progenies and families of elephant grass (Pennisetum purpureum S.) to optimize phenotypes relevant to bioenergy production through mixed models (REML/BLUP). The circulating diallel-based crossing of ten elephant grass genotypes was performed. An experimental design using the randomized block methodology, with three repetitions, was set to assess both the hybrids and the parents. Each plot comprised 14-m rows, 1.40 m spacing between rows, and 1.40 m spacing between plants. The number of tillers, plant height, culm diameter, fresh biomass production, dry biomass rate, and the dry biomass production were assessed. Genetic-statistical analyses were performed through mixed models (REML/BLUP). The genetic variance in the assessed families was explained through additive genetic effects and dominance genetic effects; the dominance variance was prevalent. Families such as Capim Cana D'África x Guaçu/I.Z.2, Cameroon x Cuba-115, CPAC x Cuba-115, Cameroon x Guaçu/I.Z.2, and IAC-Campinas x CPAC showed the highest dry biomass production. The family derived from the crossing between Cana D'África and Guaçu/I.Z.2 showed the largest number of potential individ... Mostrar Tudo |
Palavras-Chave: |
Pennisetum purpureum S. |
Thesaurus Nal: |
biomass production; plant breeding. |
Categoria do assunto: |
F Plantas e Produtos de Origem Vegetal |
URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/171044/1/Cnpgl-2017-GMR-Selecting-elephant-grass-families.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 02565naa a2200277 a 4500 001 2085329 005 2023-01-27 008 2017 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 100 1 $aRODRIGUES, E. V. 245 $aSelecting elephant grass families and progenies to produce bioenergy through mixed models (REML/BLUP).$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2017 300 $a12 p. 520 $aAbstract Brazil has great potential to produce bioenergy since it is located in a tropical region that receives high incidence of solar energy and presents favorable climatic conditions for such purpose. However, the use of bioenergy in the country is below its productivity potential. The aim of the current study was to select full-sib progenies and families of elephant grass (Pennisetum purpureum S.) to optimize phenotypes relevant to bioenergy production through mixed models (REML/BLUP). The circulating diallel-based crossing of ten elephant grass genotypes was performed. An experimental design using the randomized block methodology, with three repetitions, was set to assess both the hybrids and the parents. Each plot comprised 14-m rows, 1.40 m spacing between rows, and 1.40 m spacing between plants. The number of tillers, plant height, culm diameter, fresh biomass production, dry biomass rate, and the dry biomass production were assessed. Genetic-statistical analyses were performed through mixed models (REML/BLUP). The genetic variance in the assessed families was explained through additive genetic effects and dominance genetic effects; the dominance variance was prevalent. Families such as Capim Cana D'África x Guaçu/I.Z.2, Cameroon x Cuba-115, CPAC x Cuba-115, Cameroon x Guaçu/I.Z.2, and IAC-Campinas x CPAC showed the highest dry biomass production. The family derived from the crossing between Cana D'África and Guaçu/I.Z.2 showed the largest number of potential individuals for traits such as plant height, culm diameter, fresh biomass production, dry biomass production, and dry biomass rate. The individual 5 in the family Cana D'África x Guaçu/I.Z.2, planted in blocks 1 and 2, showed the highest dry biomass production. 650 $abiomass production 650 $aplant breeding 653 $aPennisetum purpureum S 700 1 $aDAHER, R. F. 700 1 $aSANTOS, A. dos 700 1 $aVIVAS, M. 700 1 $aMACHADO, J. C. 700 1 $aGRAVINA, G. D. A. 700 1 $aSOUZA, Y. P. de 700 1 $aVIDAL, A. K. 700 1 $aROCHA, A. D. S. 700 1 $aFREITAS, R. S. 773 $tGenetics and Molecular Research$gv. 16, n. 2, 2017.
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Embrapa Gado de Leite (CNPGL) |
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Registro Completo
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Soja. |
Data corrente: |
05/08/2009 |
Data da última atualização: |
05/08/2009 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Capítulo em Livro Técnico-Científico |
Autoria: |
CERDEIRA, A. L.; DUKE, S. O.; GAZZIERO, D. L. P.; MATALLO, M. B.; BOLONHESI, D. |
Afiliação: |
Antonio L. Cerdeira, CNPMA; Stephen O. Duke, USDA/ARS; Dionisio L. P. Gazziero, CNPSo; Marcus Barifouse Matallo Instituto Biológico SP; Denizart Bolonhesi Centro de Ação Regional Núcleo de Agronomia da Alta Mogiana. |
Título: |
Plantas transgênicas resistentes a herbicidas e interações com o meio ambiente. |
Ano de publicação: |
2009 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
In: PÍPOLO, V. C. (Org.). Culturas transgênicas: uma abordagem de benefícios e riscos. Londrina: EDUEL, 2009. |
Páginas: |
p. 153-171 |
Idioma: |
Português |
Conteúdo: |
Situação atual; Culturas resistentes ao glifosato; Culturas resistentes ao glufosinato; Efeitos gerais; Efeitos no solo - contaminação, erosão e compactação; Efeitos em microorganismos; Efeitos na água; Efeitos em doenças e plantas; Efeitos em insetos, pássaros e vida selvagem; Efeitos e plantas daninhas; Culturas voluntárias; Fluxo gênico para plantas daninhas; Fluxo gênico para culturas não-transgênicas. |
Thesagro: |
Planta Transgênica. |
Categoria do assunto: |
-- |
Marc: |
LEADER 01031naa a2200193 a 4500 001 1471441 005 2009-08-05 008 2009 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 100 1 $aCERDEIRA, A. L. 245 $aPlantas transgênicas resistentes a herbicidas e interações com o meio ambiente. 260 $c2009 300 $ap. 153-171 520 $aSituação atual; Culturas resistentes ao glifosato; Culturas resistentes ao glufosinato; Efeitos gerais; Efeitos no solo - contaminação, erosão e compactação; Efeitos em microorganismos; Efeitos na água; Efeitos em doenças e plantas; Efeitos em insetos, pássaros e vida selvagem; Efeitos e plantas daninhas; Culturas voluntárias; Fluxo gênico para plantas daninhas; Fluxo gênico para culturas não-transgênicas. 650 $aPlanta Transgênica 700 1 $aDUKE, S. O. 700 1 $aGAZZIERO, D. L. P. 700 1 $aMATALLO, M. B. 700 1 $aBOLONHESI, D. 773 $tIn: PÍPOLO, V. C. (Org.). Culturas transgênicas: uma abordagem de benefícios e riscos. Londrina: EDUEL, 2009.
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