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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Caprinos e Ovinos. |
Data corrente: |
01/08/1992 |
Data da última atualização: |
02/05/2023 |
Autoria: |
KNAPP, B. J.; ROBINSON, K. W. |
Título: |
The role of water for heat dissipation by a Jersey cow and a Corriedale ewe. |
Ano de publicação: |
1954 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Australian Journal Agricultural Research, v. 5, n. 3, p. 568-577, 1954. |
DOI: |
https://doi.org/10.1071/AR9540568 |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
Abstract: Experimental climatological work was carried out on a Jersey cow and a Corriedale ewe. These animals were exposed to a series of controlled environmental conditions in a psychrometric room for periods of 7 hr and their reactions observed. Both animals showed an increase in body temperature, respiratory rate and volume, and respiratory and transcutaneous water losses during heat exposure. Values and trends in these reactions were calculated for each exposure. Transcutaneous water loss by unit area of Jersey cow skin was of the same order as loss through human skin. Respiratory water loss formed only a small fraction ? a fifth to a ninth ? of the total water loss. In the sheep, however, respiratory water loss reached as much as one-third of the total water loss and the transcutaneous loss was one-third of that through human skin. It was concluded that the Jersey cow efficiently maintained a heat balance presumably by a good sweating mechanism. The Corriedale ewe, however, was a poorly sweating ruminant, relying mainly on the respiratory mechanism for approaching a heat balance. |
Palavras-Chave: |
Bioclimatolgia; Termoregulacao. |
Thesagro: |
Bovino; Ovino. |
Thesaurus Nal: |
Body temperature; Cattle; Climatology; Environmental factors; Heat stress; Respiratory rate; Sheep. |
Categoria do assunto: |
L Ciência Animal e Produtos de Origem Animal |
Marc: |
LEADER 01894naa a2200277 a 4500 001 1519943 005 2023-05-02 008 1954 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $ahttps://doi.org/10.1071/AR9540568$2DOI 100 1 $aKNAPP, B. J. 245 $aThe role of water for heat dissipation by a Jersey cow and a Corriedale ewe.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c1954 520 $aAbstract: Experimental climatological work was carried out on a Jersey cow and a Corriedale ewe. These animals were exposed to a series of controlled environmental conditions in a psychrometric room for periods of 7 hr and their reactions observed. Both animals showed an increase in body temperature, respiratory rate and volume, and respiratory and transcutaneous water losses during heat exposure. Values and trends in these reactions were calculated for each exposure. Transcutaneous water loss by unit area of Jersey cow skin was of the same order as loss through human skin. Respiratory water loss formed only a small fraction ? a fifth to a ninth ? of the total water loss. In the sheep, however, respiratory water loss reached as much as one-third of the total water loss and the transcutaneous loss was one-third of that through human skin. It was concluded that the Jersey cow efficiently maintained a heat balance presumably by a good sweating mechanism. The Corriedale ewe, however, was a poorly sweating ruminant, relying mainly on the respiratory mechanism for approaching a heat balance. 650 $aBody temperature 650 $aCattle 650 $aClimatology 650 $aEnvironmental factors 650 $aHeat stress 650 $aRespiratory rate 650 $aSheep 650 $aBovino 650 $aOvino 653 $aBioclimatolgia 653 $aTermoregulacao 700 1 $aROBINSON, K. W. 773 $tAustralian Journal Agricultural Research$gv. 5, n. 3, p. 568-577, 1954.
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1. | | GUPTA, Y. K.; MARCELINO-GUIMARÃES, F. C.; LORRAIN, C.; FARMER, A.; HARIDAS, S.; FERREIRA, E. G. C.; LOPES-CAITAR, V. S.; OLIVEIRA, L. S.; MORIN, E.; WIDDISON, S.; CAMERON, C.; INOUE, Y.; THOR, K.; ROBINSON, K.; DRULA, E.; HENRISSAT, B.; LABUTTI, K.; BINI, A. M. R.; PAGET, E.; SINGAN, V.; DAUM, C.; DORME, C.; HOEK, M. V.; JANSSEN, A.; CHANDAT, L.; TARRIOTTE, Y.; RICHARDON, J.; MELO, B. do V. A.; WITTENBERG, A. H. J.; SCHNEIDERS, H.; PEYRARD, S.; ZANARDO, L. G.; HOLTMAN, V. C.; COULOMBIER-CHAUVEL, F.; LINK, T. I.; BALMER, D.; MÜLLER, A. N.; KIND, S.; BOHNERT, S.; WIRTZ, L.; CHEN, C.; YAN, M.; NG, V.; GAUTIER, P.; MEYER, M. C.; VOEGELE, R. T.; LIU, Q.; GRIGORIEV, I. V.; CONRATH, U.; BROMMONSCHENKEL, S. H.; LOEHRER, M.; SCHAFFRATH, U.; SIRVEN, C.; SCALLIET, G.; DUPLESSIS, S.; ESSE, H. P. van. Major proliferation of transposable elements shaped the genome of the soybean rust pathogen Phakopsora pachyrhizi. Nature Communications, v. 14, 1835, 2023. 16 p. First online ?Tipo: Artigo em Periódico Indexado | Circulação/Nível: A - 1 |
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