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Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Pecuária Sudeste. |
Data corrente: |
13/12/2021 |
Data da última atualização: |
13/12/2021 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Autoria: |
LOPES, M. A.; DEMEU, F. A.; REIS, E. M. B.; LIMA, A. L. R.; CARVALHO, F. DE M.; PALHARES, J. C. P.; COSTA, G. M. DA; PINHEIRO, M. V. G.; DEMEU, A. A. |
Afiliação: |
MARCOS AURÉLIO LOPES, UFLA; FABIANA ALVES DEMEU, Instituto Federal de Rondônia, IFRO; EDUARDO MITKE BRANDÃO REIS, Universidade Federal do Acre, UFAC; ANDRÉ LUIS RIBEIRO LIMA, UFLA; FRANCISVAL DE MELO CARVALHO, UFLA; JULIO CESAR PASCALE PALHARES, CPPSE; GERALDO MÁRCIO DA COSTA, UFLA; MARCELO VINÍCIUS GONTIJO PINHEIRO, Médico Veterinário, Autônomo, Ilícinea, MG; ANDRÉIA ALVES DEMEU, Zootecnista, Autônoma, Porto Velho, RO. |
Título: |
Economic viability of implementing an infrastructure for recycling bedding sand from a free-stall facility for dairy cows. |
Ano de publicação: |
2021 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Semina, v.42, n.1, p.361-374, jan./fev. 2021. |
ISSN: |
1679-0359 |
DOI: |
10.5433/1679-0359.2021v42n1p361 |
Idioma: |
Português |
Conteúdo: |
This study proposes to examine the economic viability of implementing the necessary infrastructure for the recycling of bedding sand from a free-stall facility in a milk production system in southern Minas Gerais, Brazil. In specific terms, the total production cost (TC), total operating cost (TOC) and effective operating cost (EOC) of a cubic meter of recycled sand were estimated in order to estimate the total sand consumption for the free-stall system and per bed year-1 as well as the equilibrium point of the amount of recycled sand, in cubic meters. The experiment was carried out on a farm located in the south of Minas Gerais from January 2016 to December 2017. Three scenarios were analyzed by the tree-point estimation method (MOP - most likely, optimistic, and pessimistic). Utilization of 85%, 95% and 75% of the recycled sand was considered for scenarios 1, 2 and 3, respectively. In all of them, the value charged per cubic meter of sand by a supplier close to the farm was considered. Monte Carlo simulation was also carried out with hurdle rates (HR) of up to 90%. Under the studied conditions, sand recycling showed to be economically viable in all scenarios, with positive net present values (NPV), internal rates of return above the HR, simple and discounted payback below the 10-year horizon, and satisfactory cost benefit-1 ratios (greater than 1). The EOC of one cubic meter of recycled sand was estimated at R$5.04, R$4.51 and R$5.72 for scenarios 1, 2 and 3, respectively, whereas the average TC, considering all scenarios, was R$6.84 (+0.81), which is less than the acquisition price of R$28.57 at the sand extraction site. The TC was R$37,219.51 and R$34,637.74 for the scenarios with HR of 8.50 and 6.99%, respectively, whereas TOC was R$22,572.08 in all analyzed scenarios. The estimated total annual sand consumption by the free-stall system was 526.44 m³, with an estimated average of 1.23 m³ (+0.28) bed-1 year-1. All Monte Carlo simulation models showed positive NPV as well as HR of up to 90%, which reflect a high probability of positive NPV. MenosThis study proposes to examine the economic viability of implementing the necessary infrastructure for the recycling of bedding sand from a free-stall facility in a milk production system in southern Minas Gerais, Brazil. In specific terms, the total production cost (TC), total operating cost (TOC) and effective operating cost (EOC) of a cubic meter of recycled sand were estimated in order to estimate the total sand consumption for the free-stall system and per bed year-1 as well as the equilibrium point of the amount of recycled sand, in cubic meters. The experiment was carried out on a farm located in the south of Minas Gerais from January 2016 to December 2017. Three scenarios were analyzed by the tree-point estimation method (MOP - most likely, optimistic, and pessimistic). Utilization of 85%, 95% and 75% of the recycled sand was considered for scenarios 1, 2 and 3, respectively. In all of them, the value charged per cubic meter of sand by a supplier close to the farm was considered. Monte Carlo simulation was also carried out with hurdle rates (HR) of up to 90%. Under the studied conditions, sand recycling showed to be economically viable in all scenarios, with positive net present values (NPV), internal rates of return above the HR, simple and discounted payback below the 10-year horizon, and satisfactory cost benefit-1 ratios (greater than 1). The EOC of one cubic meter of recycled sand was estimated at R$5.04, R$4.51 and R$5.72 for scenarios 1, 2 and 3, respectively,... Mostrar Tudo |
Palavras-Chave: |
Análise de cenários; Bovinocultura leiteira; Dairy cattle farming; Indicadores de rentabilidade; Profitability indicators; Reuse; Reuso; Scenario analysis; Sustainability; Sustentabilidade. |
Categoria do assunto: |
E Economia e Indústria Agrícola |
URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/229019/1/EconomicViabilityImplementing.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 03172naa a2200361 a 4500 001 2137670 005 2021-12-13 008 2021 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 022 $a1679-0359 024 7 $a10.5433/1679-0359.2021v42n1p361$2DOI 100 1 $aLOPES, M. A. 245 $aEconomic viability of implementing an infrastructure for recycling bedding sand from a free-stall facility for dairy cows.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2021 520 $aThis study proposes to examine the economic viability of implementing the necessary infrastructure for the recycling of bedding sand from a free-stall facility in a milk production system in southern Minas Gerais, Brazil. In specific terms, the total production cost (TC), total operating cost (TOC) and effective operating cost (EOC) of a cubic meter of recycled sand were estimated in order to estimate the total sand consumption for the free-stall system and per bed year-1 as well as the equilibrium point of the amount of recycled sand, in cubic meters. The experiment was carried out on a farm located in the south of Minas Gerais from January 2016 to December 2017. Three scenarios were analyzed by the tree-point estimation method (MOP - most likely, optimistic, and pessimistic). Utilization of 85%, 95% and 75% of the recycled sand was considered for scenarios 1, 2 and 3, respectively. In all of them, the value charged per cubic meter of sand by a supplier close to the farm was considered. Monte Carlo simulation was also carried out with hurdle rates (HR) of up to 90%. Under the studied conditions, sand recycling showed to be economically viable in all scenarios, with positive net present values (NPV), internal rates of return above the HR, simple and discounted payback below the 10-year horizon, and satisfactory cost benefit-1 ratios (greater than 1). The EOC of one cubic meter of recycled sand was estimated at R$5.04, R$4.51 and R$5.72 for scenarios 1, 2 and 3, respectively, whereas the average TC, considering all scenarios, was R$6.84 (+0.81), which is less than the acquisition price of R$28.57 at the sand extraction site. The TC was R$37,219.51 and R$34,637.74 for the scenarios with HR of 8.50 and 6.99%, respectively, whereas TOC was R$22,572.08 in all analyzed scenarios. The estimated total annual sand consumption by the free-stall system was 526.44 m³, with an estimated average of 1.23 m³ (+0.28) bed-1 year-1. All Monte Carlo simulation models showed positive NPV as well as HR of up to 90%, which reflect a high probability of positive NPV. 653 $aAnálise de cenários 653 $aBovinocultura leiteira 653 $aDairy cattle farming 653 $aIndicadores de rentabilidade 653 $aProfitability indicators 653 $aReuse 653 $aReuso 653 $aScenario analysis 653 $aSustainability 653 $aSustentabilidade 700 1 $aDEMEU, F. A. 700 1 $aREIS, E. M. B. 700 1 $aLIMA, A. L. R. 700 1 $aCARVALHO, F. DE M. 700 1 $aPALHARES, J. C. P. 700 1 $aCOSTA, G. M. DA 700 1 $aPINHEIRO, M. V. G. 700 1 $aDEMEU, A. A. 773 $tSemina$gv.42, n.1, p.361-374, jan./fev. 2021.
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Embrapa Pecuária Sudeste (CPPSE) |
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Registro Completo
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Meio Ambiente. |
Data corrente: |
22/12/2008 |
Data da última atualização: |
22/11/2016 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Circulação/Nível: |
Internacional - A |
Autoria: |
PESSENDA, L. C. R.; GOUVEIA, S. E. M.; LEDRU, M. P.; ARAVENA, R.; RICARDI-BRANCO, F. S.; BENDASSOLLI, J. A.; RIBEIRO, A. S.; SAIA, S. E. M. G.; SIFEDDINE, A.; MENOR, E. de A.; OLIVEIRA, S. M. B. de; CORDEIRO, R. C.; FREITAS, A. M. de M.; BOULET, R. : FILIZOLA, H. F.; FILIZOLA, H. F. |
Afiliação: |
Luiz C. R. Pessenda, CENA/USP; Susy E. M. Gouveia, CENA/USP; Marie-Pierre Ledru, Institut de Recherche pour le Développement; Ramón Aravena, University of Waterloo; Fresia Soledad Ricardi-Branco, Instituto de Geologia-UNICAMP; José A. Bendassolli, CENA/USP; Adauto de S. Ribeiro, Autônomo; Soraya Elaine Marques Gouveia Saia, CENA/USP; Abdelfettah Sifeddine, Institut de Recherche pour le Développement; Eldemar de A. Menor, Autônomo; Sônia Maria B. de Oliveira, Instituto de Geociêncas-USP; Renato C. Cordeiro, Autônomo; Ângela M. de M.Freitas, Autônoma; René Boulet, Autônomo; HELOISA FERREIRA FILIZOLA, CNPMA. |
Título: |
Interdisciplinary paleovegetation study in the Fernando de Noronha Island (Pernambuco State), northeastern Brazil. |
Ano de publicação: |
2008 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Anais da Academia Brasileira de Ciências, v. 80, n. 4, p. 1-15, 2008. |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
The aim of this research was to reconstruct vegetation changes (with climate inferences) that occurred during the Holocene in the Fernando de Noronha Island, Pernambuco State, northeastern Brazil. The research approach included the use of geochemical (mineralogy, elemental), carbon isotopes (?13C, 14C) and pollen analyses in soil organic matter (SOM) and sediments collected in Lagoa da Viração and Manguezal do Sueste. The carbon isotopes data of SOM indicated that there was no significant vegetation changes during the last 7400 BP, suggesting that the climate was not the determinant factor for the vegetation dynamic. The pollen analysis of the sediment of a core collected in the Lagoa da Viração showed the absence of Quaternary material in the period between 720 BP and 90 BP. The mineralogical analysis of deeper layer showed the presence of diopside indicating this material was developed ?in situ?. Only in the shallow part of the core were found pollen of similar plant species of the modern vegetation. The geochemistry and isotope results, in association with the sediment type and pollen analyses of sediment samples of Manguezal do Sueste, indicated variations in the vegetation and in its location since the middle Holocene. Such variations can be associated with climatic events and sea level oscillations and also with anthropogenic events considering the last five hundred years. |
Palavras-Chave: |
Paleobotânica. |
Categoria do assunto: |
P Recursos Naturais, Ciências Ambientais e da Terra |
URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/150374/1/2008CP-06.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 02347naa a2200301 a 4500 001 1015578 005 2016-11-22 008 2008 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 100 1 $aPESSENDA, L. C. R. 245 $aInterdisciplinary paleovegetation study in the Fernando de Noronha Island (Pernambuco State), northeastern Brazil.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2008 520 $aThe aim of this research was to reconstruct vegetation changes (with climate inferences) that occurred during the Holocene in the Fernando de Noronha Island, Pernambuco State, northeastern Brazil. The research approach included the use of geochemical (mineralogy, elemental), carbon isotopes (?13C, 14C) and pollen analyses in soil organic matter (SOM) and sediments collected in Lagoa da Viração and Manguezal do Sueste. The carbon isotopes data of SOM indicated that there was no significant vegetation changes during the last 7400 BP, suggesting that the climate was not the determinant factor for the vegetation dynamic. The pollen analysis of the sediment of a core collected in the Lagoa da Viração showed the absence of Quaternary material in the period between 720 BP and 90 BP. The mineralogical analysis of deeper layer showed the presence of diopside indicating this material was developed ?in situ?. Only in the shallow part of the core were found pollen of similar plant species of the modern vegetation. The geochemistry and isotope results, in association with the sediment type and pollen analyses of sediment samples of Manguezal do Sueste, indicated variations in the vegetation and in its location since the middle Holocene. Such variations can be associated with climatic events and sea level oscillations and also with anthropogenic events considering the last five hundred years. 653 $aPaleobotânica 700 1 $aGOUVEIA, S. E. M. 700 1 $aLEDRU, M. P. 700 1 $aARAVENA, R. 700 1 $aRICARDI-BRANCO, F. S. 700 1 $aBENDASSOLLI, J. A. 700 1 $aRIBEIRO, A. S. 700 1 $aSAIA, S. E. M. G. 700 1 $aSIFEDDINE, A. 700 1 $aMENOR, E. de A. 700 1 $aOLIVEIRA, S. M. B. de 700 1 $aCORDEIRO, R. C. 700 1 $aFREITAS, A. M. de M. 700 1 $aBOULET, R. : FILIZOLA, H. F. 700 1 $aFILIZOLA, H. F. 773 $tAnais da Academia Brasileira de Ciências$gv. 80, n. 4, p. 1-15, 2008.
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