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Registro Completo |
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Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Suínos e Aves. |
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Data corrente: |
03/12/2020 |
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Data da última atualização: |
04/12/2020 |
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Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
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Autoria: |
LEAL, O. A.; AMADO, T. J. C.; FIORIN, J. E.; KELLER, C.; REIMCHE, G. B.; RICE, C. W.; NICOLOSO, R. da S.; BORTOLOTTO, R. P.; SCHWALBERT, R. |
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Afiliação: |
OTÁVIO A. LEAL, UFSM; TELMO JORGE CARNEIRO AMADO, UFSC; JACKSON ERNANI FIORIN, Cooperativa Central Gaúcha Ltda; CRISTIANO KELLER, UFSM; GEOVANE REIMCHE, UFSM; CHARLES W. RICE, Kansas State University; RODRIGO DA SILVEIRA NICOLOSO, CNPSA; RAFAEL PIVOTTO BORTOLOTTO, Unicruz; RAÍ SCHWALBERT, UFSM. |
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Título: |
Linking cover crop residue quality and tillage system to CO2-C emission, soil C and N stocks and crop yield based on a long-term experiment. |
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Ano de publicação: |
2020 |
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Fonte/Imprenta: |
Agronomy, v. 10, n. 1848, 2020. |
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DOI: |
10.3390/agronomy10121848. |
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Idioma: |
Inglês |
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Conteúdo: |
Abstract: Cover crops (CC), particularly legumes, are key to promote soil carbon (C) sequestration in no-tillage. Nevertheless, the mechanisms regulating this process need further elucidation within a broad comprehensive framework. Therefore, we investigated effects of CC quality: black oat (Avena strigosa Schreb) (oat), common vetch (Vicia sativa L.) (vetch), and oat + vetch on carbon dioxide-C (CO2-C) emission (124 days) under conventional- (CT), minimum- (MT) and no-tillage (NT) plots from a long-term experiment in Southern Brazil. Half-life time (t1/2) of CC residues and the apparent C balance (ACB) were obtained for CT and NT. We linked our data to long-term (22 years) soil C and nitrogen (N) stocks and crop yield data of our experimental field. Compared to CT, NT increased t1/2 of oat, oat + vetch and vetch by 3.9-, 3.1- and 3-fold, respectively; reduced CO2-C emissions in oat, oat + vetch and vetch by 500, 600 and 642 kg ha-1, respectively; and increased the ACB (influx) in oat + vetch (195%) and vetch (207%). For vetch, CO2-C emission in MT was 77% greater than NT. Legume CC should be preferentially combined with NT to reduce CO2-C emissions and avoid a flush of N into the soil. The legume based-NT system showed the greatest soil C and N sequestration rates, which were significantly and positively related to soybean (Glycine max (L.) Merrill) and maize (Zea mays L.) yield. Soil C (0?90 cm depth) and N (0?100 cm depth) sequestration increments of 1 kg ha-1 corresponded to soybean yield increments of 1.2 and 7.4 kg ha-1, respectively MenosAbstract: Cover crops (CC), particularly legumes, are key to promote soil carbon (C) sequestration in no-tillage. Nevertheless, the mechanisms regulating this process need further elucidation within a broad comprehensive framework. Therefore, we investigated effects of CC quality: black oat (Avena strigosa Schreb) (oat), common vetch (Vicia sativa L.) (vetch), and oat + vetch on carbon dioxide-C (CO2-C) emission (124 days) under conventional- (CT), minimum- (MT) and no-tillage (NT) plots from a long-term experiment in Southern Brazil. Half-life time (t1/2) of CC residues and the apparent C balance (ACB) were obtained for CT and NT. We linked our data to long-term (22 years) soil C and nitrogen (N) stocks and crop yield data of our experimental field. Compared to CT, NT increased t1/2 of oat, oat + vetch and vetch by 3.9-, 3.1- and 3-fold, respectively; reduced CO2-C emissions in oat, oat + vetch and vetch by 500, 600 and 642 kg ha-1, respectively; and increased the ACB (influx) in oat + vetch (195%) and vetch (207%). For vetch, CO2-C emission in MT was 77% greater than NT. Legume CC should be preferentially combined with NT to reduce CO2-C emissions and avoid a flush of N into the soil. The legume based-NT system showed the greatest soil C and N sequestration rates, which were significantly and positively related to soybean (Glycine max (L.) Merrill) and maize (Zea mays L.) yield. Soil C (0?90 cm depth) and N (0?100 cm depth) sequestration increments of 1 kg ha-1 corresponde... Mostrar Tudo |
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Palavras-Chave: |
Emissão de carbono. |
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Thesagro: |
Aveia; Cobertura do Solo; Cultivo Intensivo; Ervilhaca; Milho; Planta de Cobertura; Plantio Direto; Soja. |
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Categoria do assunto: |
-- |
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Marc: |
LEADER 02538naa a2200337 a 4500
001 2127565
005 2020-12-04
008 2020 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d
024 7 $a10.3390/agronomy10121848.$2DOI
100 1 $aLEAL, O. A.
245 $aLinking cover crop residue quality and tillage system to CO2-C emission, soil C and N stocks and crop yield based on a long-term experiment.$h[electronic resource]
260 $c2020
520 $aAbstract: Cover crops (CC), particularly legumes, are key to promote soil carbon (C) sequestration in no-tillage. Nevertheless, the mechanisms regulating this process need further elucidation within a broad comprehensive framework. Therefore, we investigated effects of CC quality: black oat (Avena strigosa Schreb) (oat), common vetch (Vicia sativa L.) (vetch), and oat + vetch on carbon dioxide-C (CO2-C) emission (124 days) under conventional- (CT), minimum- (MT) and no-tillage (NT) plots from a long-term experiment in Southern Brazil. Half-life time (t1/2) of CC residues and the apparent C balance (ACB) were obtained for CT and NT. We linked our data to long-term (22 years) soil C and nitrogen (N) stocks and crop yield data of our experimental field. Compared to CT, NT increased t1/2 of oat, oat + vetch and vetch by 3.9-, 3.1- and 3-fold, respectively; reduced CO2-C emissions in oat, oat + vetch and vetch by 500, 600 and 642 kg ha-1, respectively; and increased the ACB (influx) in oat + vetch (195%) and vetch (207%). For vetch, CO2-C emission in MT was 77% greater than NT. Legume CC should be preferentially combined with NT to reduce CO2-C emissions and avoid a flush of N into the soil. The legume based-NT system showed the greatest soil C and N sequestration rates, which were significantly and positively related to soybean (Glycine max (L.) Merrill) and maize (Zea mays L.) yield. Soil C (0?90 cm depth) and N (0?100 cm depth) sequestration increments of 1 kg ha-1 corresponded to soybean yield increments of 1.2 and 7.4 kg ha-1, respectively
650 $aAveia
650 $aCobertura do Solo
650 $aCultivo Intensivo
650 $aErvilhaca
650 $aMilho
650 $aPlanta de Cobertura
650 $aPlantio Direto
650 $aSoja
653 $aEmissão de carbono
700 1 $aAMADO, T. J. C.
700 1 $aFIORIN, J. E.
700 1 $aKELLER, C.
700 1 $aREIMCHE, G. B.
700 1 $aRICE, C. W.
700 1 $aNICOLOSO, R. da S.
700 1 $aBORTOLOTTO, R. P.
700 1 $aSCHWALBERT, R.
773 $tAgronomy$gv. 10, n. 1848, 2020.
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Registro original: |
Embrapa Suínos e Aves (CNPSA) |
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| Registros recuperados : 6 | |
| 2. |  | CORASSA, G. M.; AMADO, T. J. C.; TABALDI, F. M.; SCHWALBERT, R. A.; REIMCHE, G. B.; NORA, D. D.; ALBA, P. J.; HORBE, T. de A. N. Espacialização em alta resolução de atributos da acidez de Latossolo por meio de sensoriamento em tempo real. Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira, Brasília, DF, v. 51, n. 9, p. 1306-1316, sext. 2016. Título em inglês: High-resolution spacialization of an Oxisol’s acidity attributes by on-the-go sensing.| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Unidades Centrais. |
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| 3. | | LEAL, O. A.; AMADO, T. J. C.; FIORIN, J. E.; KELLER, C.; REIMCHE, G. B.; RICE, C. W.; NICOLOSO, R. da S.; BORTOLOTTO, R. P.; SCHWALBERT, R. Linking cover crop residue quality and tillage system to CO2-C emission, soil C and N stocks and crop yield based on a long-term experiment. Agronomy, v. 10, n. 1848, 2020.| Tipo: Artigo em Periódico Indexado | Circulação/Nível: A - 2 |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Suínos e Aves. |
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| 4. | | CORASSA, G. M.; SANTI, A. L.; SILVA, V. R. da; BARON, F. A.; REIMCHE, G. B.; FIORESI, D.; DELLA FLORA, D. P. Soil chemical attributes restricting grain yield in Oxisols under no-tillage system. Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira, Brasília, DF, v. 53, n. 11, p. 1203-1212, Nov. 2018. Título em português: Atributos químicos do solo restritivos à produtividade de grãos em Latossolo sob sistema plantio direto.| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Unidades Centrais. |
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| 5. | | CORASSA, G. M.; SANTI, A. L.; AMADO, T. J. C.; REIMCHE, G. B.; GAVIRAGHI, R.; BISOGNIN, M. B.; PIRES, J. L. F. Performance of soybean varieties differs according to yield class: a case study from Southern Brazil. Precision Agriculture, v. 20, p. 520-540, 2019.| Tipo: Artigo em Periódico Indexado | Circulação/Nível: A - 1 |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Trigo. |
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| 6. | | CORASSA, G. M.; HANSEL, F. D.; LOLLATO, R.; PIRES, J. L. F.; SCHWALBERT, R.; AMADO, T. J. C.; GUARIENTI, E. M.; GAVIRAGHI, R.; BISOGNIN, M. B.; REIMCHE, G. B.; SANTI, A. L.; CIAMPITTI, I. A. Nitrogen management strategies to improve yield and dough properties in hard red spring wheat. Agronomy Journal, v. 110, n. 6, p. 2417-2429, 2018.| Tipo: Artigo em Periódico Indexado | Circulação/Nível: A - 1 |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Trigo. |
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| Registros recuperados : 6 | |
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| Nenhum registro encontrado para a expressão de busca informada. |
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