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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Caprinos e Ovinos. |
Data corrente: |
06/09/2001 |
Data da última atualização: |
10/01/2024 |
Autoria: |
HUFF, D. R.; QUINN, J. A.; HIGGINS, B.; PALAZZO, A. J. |
Título: |
Random amplified polymorphic DNA (RAPD) variation among native little bluestem [Schizachyrium scoparium (Michx.) Nash] populations from sites of high and low fertility in forest and grassland biomes. |
Ano de publicação: |
1998 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Molecular Ecology, v.7, n. 11, p. 1591-1597, Nov., 1998. |
DOI: |
https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1365-294x.1998.00473.x |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Notas: |
Short communication. |
Conteúdo: |
Abstract: Random amplified polymorphic DNA (RAPD) markers were used to provide estimates of the comparative genetic variation within and among four native populations of Schizachyrium scoparium. Genotypes were collected from high- and low-fertility sites in both New Jersey (forest biome) and in Oklahoma (grassland biome), USA, and propagated in the greenhouse. Four oligonucleotide primers, 10 bp in length, produced a total of 60 RAPD markers, with the minimum marker difference between any two individuals being 14 markers. Euclidean metric distances were calculated among all individuals, and the analysis of molecular variance (amova) technique was used to apportion the total genetic variation among individuals within populations, populations within fertility levels, populations within biomes, fertility levels, and biomes. Even though most genetic variation resided within populations, statistically significant differences were detected between populations within each biome. Furthermore, genetic distances between high and low fertility levels within biomes were equal to or greater than biome distances. Therefore, in this wide-ranging and highly variable species, RAPD analysis suggests that local site differences in fertility and ecological history can promote genetic differentiation equal to or greater than geographical differentiation. |
Palavras-Chave: |
AMOVA; Marcadores moleculares; Populacao genetica; RAPD. |
Thesagro: |
Biologia Molecular; Pastagem Nativa; Variação Genética. |
Thesaurus Nal: |
Genetic distance; Genetic markers; Genetic variation; Molecular genetics; Population genetics; Rangelands; Schizachyrium scoparium. |
Categoria do assunto: |
-- |
Marc: |
LEADER 02485naa a2200349 a 4500 001 1524263 005 2024-01-10 008 1998 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $ahttps://doi.org/10.1046/j.1365-294x.1998.00473.x$2DOI 100 1 $aHUFF, D. R. 245 $aRandom amplified polymorphic DNA (RAPD) variation among native little bluestem [Schizachyrium scoparium (Michx.) Nash] populations from sites of high and low fertility in forest and grassland biomes. 260 $c1998 500 $aShort communication. 520 $aAbstract: Random amplified polymorphic DNA (RAPD) markers were used to provide estimates of the comparative genetic variation within and among four native populations of Schizachyrium scoparium. Genotypes were collected from high- and low-fertility sites in both New Jersey (forest biome) and in Oklahoma (grassland biome), USA, and propagated in the greenhouse. Four oligonucleotide primers, 10 bp in length, produced a total of 60 RAPD markers, with the minimum marker difference between any two individuals being 14 markers. Euclidean metric distances were calculated among all individuals, and the analysis of molecular variance (amova) technique was used to apportion the total genetic variation among individuals within populations, populations within fertility levels, populations within biomes, fertility levels, and biomes. Even though most genetic variation resided within populations, statistically significant differences were detected between populations within each biome. Furthermore, genetic distances between high and low fertility levels within biomes were equal to or greater than biome distances. Therefore, in this wide-ranging and highly variable species, RAPD analysis suggests that local site differences in fertility and ecological history can promote genetic differentiation equal to or greater than geographical differentiation. 650 $aGenetic distance 650 $aGenetic markers 650 $aGenetic variation 650 $aMolecular genetics 650 $aPopulation genetics 650 $aRangelands 650 $aSchizachyrium scoparium 650 $aBiologia Molecular 650 $aPastagem Nativa 650 $aVariação Genética 653 $aAMOVA 653 $aMarcadores moleculares 653 $aPopulacao genetica 653 $aRAPD 700 1 $aQUINN, J. A. 700 1 $aHIGGINS, B. 700 1 $aPALAZZO, A. J. 773 $tMolecular Ecology$gv.7, n. 11, p. 1591-1597, Nov., 1998.
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Embrapa Caprinos e Ovinos (CNPC) |
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Registro Completo
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Soja. |
Data corrente: |
19/04/2004 |
Data da última atualização: |
27/07/2017 |
Autoria: |
GAZZIERO, D. L. P.; PRETE, C. E. C. |
Título: |
Resistência a toda prova. |
Ano de publicação: |
2003 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Cultivar: grandes culturas, Pelotas, v. 5. n. 54, p. 22-24, set. 2003. |
Idioma: |
Português |
Palavras-Chave: |
Plantas daninhas. |
Categoria do assunto: |
-- |
Marc: |
LEADER 00373naa a2200133 a 4500 001 1466840 005 2017-07-27 008 2003 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 100 1 $aGAZZIERO, D. L. P. 245 $aResistência a toda prova. 260 $c2003 653 $aPlantas daninhas 700 1 $aPRETE, C. E. C. 773 $tCultivar: grandes culturas, Pelotas$gv. 5. n. 54, p. 22-24, set. 2003.
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