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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Arroz e Feijão; Embrapa Unidades Centrais. |
Data corrente: |
04/01/2001 |
Data da última atualização: |
07/04/2022 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Autoria: |
PINHEIRO, B. da S.; AUSTIN, R. B.; CARMO, M. P. do; HALL, M. A. |
Afiliação: |
BEATRIZ DA SILVEIRA PINHEIRO, CNPAF; ROGER BRIAN AUSTIN; MARIA PEREIRA DO CARMO; MICHAEL ALAN HALL. |
Título: |
Carbon isotope discrimination and yield of upland rice as affected by drought at flowering. |
Ano de publicação: |
2000 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira, v. 35, n. 10, p. 1939-1947, out. 2000. |
ISSN: |
0100-204X |
DOI: |
https://doi.org/10.1590/S0100-204X2000001000004 |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
Field experiments involving upland rice genotypes, sown in various dates in late season, were carried out to assess the relationship of carbon isotope discrimination with grain yield and drought resistance. In each one of the three years, one trial was kept under good water availability, while other suffered water shortage for a period of 18-23 days, encompassing panicle emergence and flowering. Drought stress reduced carbon isotope discrimination measured on soluble sugars (Ds) extracted from stem uppermost internode at the end of the imposition period, but had relatively less effect on bulk dry matter of leaves, sampled at the same period, or that of uppermost internodes and grains, sampled at harvest. The drought-induced reduction in Ds was accompanied of reduced spikelet fertility and grain yield. In the three trials subjected to drought, genotypes with the highest yield and spikelet fertility had the lowest Ds. However, this relationship was weak and it was concluded that Ds is not a sufficiently reliable indicator of rice drought resistance to be useful as a screening test in breeding programs. On the other hand, grain yield and spikelet fertility of genotypes which were the soonest to reach 50% flowering within the drought imposition period, were the least adversely affected by drought. Then, timing of drought in relation to panicle emergence and to flowering appeared to be a more important cause of yield variation among genotypes than variation in Ds. |
Palavras-Chave: |
Fertilidade da espigueta; Fertility; Spikelets; Spikelets fertility. |
Thesagro: |
Arroz; Deficiência Hídrica; Entrenós; Espigueta; Fertilidade; Oryza Sativa. |
Thesaurus Nal: |
Internodes; Oryza sativa endornavirus; Rice. |
Categoria do assunto: |
-- F Plantas e Produtos de Origem Vegetal |
URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/AI-SEDE/18813/1/pab20_056.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 02449naa a2200337 a 4500 001 1208280 005 2022-04-07 008 2000 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 022 $a0100-204X 024 7 $ahttps://doi.org/10.1590/S0100-204X2000001000004$2DOI 100 1 $aPINHEIRO, B. da S. 245 $aCarbon isotope discrimination and yield of upland rice as affected by drought at flowering. 260 $c2000 520 $aField experiments involving upland rice genotypes, sown in various dates in late season, were carried out to assess the relationship of carbon isotope discrimination with grain yield and drought resistance. In each one of the three years, one trial was kept under good water availability, while other suffered water shortage for a period of 18-23 days, encompassing panicle emergence and flowering. Drought stress reduced carbon isotope discrimination measured on soluble sugars (Ds) extracted from stem uppermost internode at the end of the imposition period, but had relatively less effect on bulk dry matter of leaves, sampled at the same period, or that of uppermost internodes and grains, sampled at harvest. The drought-induced reduction in Ds was accompanied of reduced spikelet fertility and grain yield. In the three trials subjected to drought, genotypes with the highest yield and spikelet fertility had the lowest Ds. However, this relationship was weak and it was concluded that Ds is not a sufficiently reliable indicator of rice drought resistance to be useful as a screening test in breeding programs. On the other hand, grain yield and spikelet fertility of genotypes which were the soonest to reach 50% flowering within the drought imposition period, were the least adversely affected by drought. Then, timing of drought in relation to panicle emergence and to flowering appeared to be a more important cause of yield variation among genotypes than variation in Ds. 650 $aInternodes 650 $aOryza sativa endornavirus 650 $aRice 650 $aArroz 650 $aDeficiência Hídrica 650 $aEntrenós 650 $aEspigueta 650 $aFertilidade 650 $aOryza Sativa 653 $aFertilidade da espigueta 653 $aFertility 653 $aSpikelets 653 $aSpikelets fertility 700 1 $aAUSTIN, R. B. 700 1 $aCARMO, M. P. do 700 1 $aHALL, M. A. 773 $tPesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira$gv. 35, n. 10, p. 1939-1947, out. 2000.
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Registro original: |
Embrapa Arroz e Feijão (CNPAF) |
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Registro Completo
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Soja. |
Data corrente: |
28/01/2019 |
Data da última atualização: |
28/01/2019 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Circulação/Nível: |
A - 1 |
Autoria: |
BRIEDIS, C.; SA, J. C. de M.; LAL, R.; TIVET, F.; FRANCHINI, J. C.; FERREIRA, A. de O.; HARTMAN, D. da C.; SCHIMIGUEL, R.; BRESSAN, P. T.; INAGAKI, T. M.; ROMANIW, J.; GONÇALVES, D. R. P. |
Afiliação: |
UEPG; UEPG; THE OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY; CIRAD, U R AIDA/CSIA; JULIO CEZAR FRANCHINI DOS SANTOS, CNPSO; UEPG; UEPG; UEPG; UEPG; UEPG; UEPG; UEPG. |
Título: |
How does no-till deliver carbon stabilization and saturation in highly weathered soils?. |
Ano de publicação: |
2018 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Catena, v. 163, p. 13-23, 2018. |
DOI: |
10.1016/j.catena.2017.12.003 |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Thesagro: |
Análise Organoléptica; Física do Solo; Solo Tropical. |
Thesaurus NAL: |
Organomineral complexes; Soil aggregation; Tropical soils. |
Categoria do assunto: |
P Recursos Naturais, Ciências Ambientais e da Terra |
Marc: |
LEADER 00945naa a2200325 a 4500 001 2104933 005 2019-01-28 008 2018 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $a10.1016/j.catena.2017.12.003$2DOI 100 1 $aBRIEDIS, C. 245 $aHow does no-till deliver carbon stabilization and saturation in highly weathered soils?.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2018 650 $aOrganomineral complexes 650 $aSoil aggregation 650 $aTropical soils 650 $aAnálise Organoléptica 650 $aFísica do Solo 650 $aSolo Tropical 700 1 $aSA, J. C. de M. 700 1 $aLAL, R. 700 1 $aTIVET, F. 700 1 $aFRANCHINI, J. C. 700 1 $aFERREIRA, A. de O. 700 1 $aHARTMAN, D. da C. 700 1 $aSCHIMIGUEL, R. 700 1 $aBRESSAN, P. T. 700 1 $aINAGAKI, T. M. 700 1 $aROMANIW, J. 700 1 $aGONÇALVES, D. R. P. 773 $tCatena$gv. 163, p. 13-23, 2018.
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