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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Meio Ambiente. |
Data corrente: |
22/05/2007 |
Data da última atualização: |
28/09/2015 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Autoria: |
CERDEIRA, A. L.; SANTOS, N. A. G.; PESSOA, M. C. P. Y.; GOMES, M. A. F.; LANCHOTE, V. L. |
Afiliação: |
ANTONIO LUIZ CERDEIRA, CNPMA; Neife A G. dos Santos, Pharmacy School of São Paulo University, USP, Ribeirão Preto, São Paulo; MARIA CONCEICAO PERES YOUNG PESSOA, CNPMA; MARCO ANTONIO FERREIRA GOMES, CNPMA; Vera L. Lanchote, Pharmacy School of São Paulo University, USP, Ribeirão Preto, São Paulo. |
Título: |
Herbicide leaching on a recharge area of the Guarany Aquifer in Brazil. |
Ano de publicação: |
2005 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Journal of Environmental Science and Health. Part B, Pesticides, Food Contaminants, and Agricultural Wastes, New York, v. B40, n. 1, p. 159-165, 2005. |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
The region of Ribeirao Preto City, located in Southeast of Brazil, Sao Paulo State, is an important sugarcane, soybean, and corn producing area with a high level of pesticides utilization. This region is also an important recharge area for groundwater supply of the Guarany Aquifer. Since the past ten years atrazine, simazine, ametryn, tebuthiuron, diuron, 2,4-D, picloram, and hexazinone are the main herbicides used in this area. In order to study a possible leaching of some of these herbicides into the aquifer, surface, and groundwater samples were collected in a watershed during the years of 1996 to 2003, from different locations. To detect and quantify the herbicides a GC-MS (gas chromatograph/mass spectrometry) method was used. The response of the herbicides analyzed was linear over the concentration range of 0.02 to 2.0 microg/L. Analysis of groundwater revealed that the herbicides tebuthiuron, diuron, atrazine, simazine, and ametryn were not present in the samples. In the surface water collected in 1997, ametryn was present in two out of nine locations with concentrations ranging from 0.17 and 0.23 microg/L, which is above the allowable 0.1 microg/L according to the European safety level. The leaching potential of tebuthiuron, diuron, atrazine, simazine, 2,4-D, picloram, and hexazinone has been evaluated using CMLS-94, "Chemical Movement in Layered Soil," as simulation model. No leaching into the depth of the water table at 40 m was found. |
Palavras-Chave: |
Ametrina; Aqüífero Guarani; Ribeirão Preto; São Paulo (estado); Simazina; Tebutiuron. |
Thesagro: |
Águas subterrâneas; Análise química; Atrazina; Cana de açúcar; Herbicida; Milho; Modelo de simulação; Poluição da água; Soja. |
Thesaurus Nal: |
diuron; hexazinone; picloram. |
Categoria do assunto: |
W Química e Física |
Marc: |
LEADER 02598naa a2200385 a 4500 001 1015445 005 2015-09-28 008 2005 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 100 1 $aCERDEIRA, A. L. 245 $aHerbicide leaching on a recharge area of the Guarany Aquifer in Brazil.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2005 520 $aThe region of Ribeirao Preto City, located in Southeast of Brazil, Sao Paulo State, is an important sugarcane, soybean, and corn producing area with a high level of pesticides utilization. This region is also an important recharge area for groundwater supply of the Guarany Aquifer. Since the past ten years atrazine, simazine, ametryn, tebuthiuron, diuron, 2,4-D, picloram, and hexazinone are the main herbicides used in this area. In order to study a possible leaching of some of these herbicides into the aquifer, surface, and groundwater samples were collected in a watershed during the years of 1996 to 2003, from different locations. To detect and quantify the herbicides a GC-MS (gas chromatograph/mass spectrometry) method was used. The response of the herbicides analyzed was linear over the concentration range of 0.02 to 2.0 microg/L. Analysis of groundwater revealed that the herbicides tebuthiuron, diuron, atrazine, simazine, and ametryn were not present in the samples. In the surface water collected in 1997, ametryn was present in two out of nine locations with concentrations ranging from 0.17 and 0.23 microg/L, which is above the allowable 0.1 microg/L according to the European safety level. The leaching potential of tebuthiuron, diuron, atrazine, simazine, 2,4-D, picloram, and hexazinone has been evaluated using CMLS-94, "Chemical Movement in Layered Soil," as simulation model. No leaching into the depth of the water table at 40 m was found. 650 $adiuron 650 $ahexazinone 650 $apicloram 650 $aÁguas subterrâneas 650 $aAnálise química 650 $aAtrazina 650 $aCana de açúcar 650 $aHerbicida 650 $aMilho 650 $aModelo de simulação 650 $aPoluição da água 650 $aSoja 653 $aAmetrina 653 $aAqüífero Guarani 653 $aRibeirão Preto 653 $aSão Paulo (estado) 653 $aSimazina 653 $aTebutiuron 700 1 $aSANTOS, N. A. G. 700 1 $aPESSOA, M. C. P. Y. 700 1 $aGOMES, M. A. F. 700 1 $aLANCHOTE, V. L. 773 $tJournal of Environmental Science and Health. Part B, Pesticides, Food Contaminants, and Agricultural Wastes, New York$gv. B40, n. 1, p. 159-165, 2005.
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148. | | KRZYZANOWSKI, F. C.; WEST, S. H.; FRANÇA NETO, J. de B. Drying soybean seed using ambient temperature at low relative humidity. In: WORLD SOYBEAN RESEARCH CONFERENCE, 7.; INTERNATIONAL SOYBEAN PROCESSING AND UTILIZATION CONFERENCE, 4.; CONGRESSO BRASILEIRO DE SOJA, 3., 2004, Foz do Iguassu. Abstracts of contributed papers and posters. Londrina: Embrapa Soybean, 2004. p. 344. (Embrapa Soja. Documentos, 228). Editado por Flávio Moscardi, Clara Beatriz Hoffmann-Campo, Odilon Ferreira Saraiva, Paulo Roberto Galerani, Francisco Carlos Krzyzanowski, Mercedes Concordia Carrão-Panizzi.Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Soja. |
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150. | | SOUZA, F. L. G.; TOLEDO, M. Z.; CAVARIANI, C.; FRANCA NETO, J. de B.; ALVES, E. Effects of chemical dessication and soybean genotypeon seed physiological quality. In: WORLD SOYBEAN RESEARCH CONFERENCE, 8., 2009, Beijing. Developing a global soy blueprint for a safe secure and sustainable supply: abstracts. Beijing: Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences: Institute of Crop Science, 2009. p. 215, ref. P503. WSRC 2009. Editado por Lijuan Qiu, Rongxia Guan, Jian Jin, Qijan Song, Shuntang Guo, Wenbin Li, Yuanchao Wang, Tianfu Han, Xiaobing Liu, Deyue Yu, Lianzhou Jiang, Deliang Peng.Tipo: Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
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153. | | KRZYZANOWSKI, F. C.; LORINI, I.; FRANCA-NETO, J. de B.; HENNING, A. A. Efeito do expurgo com fosfina na qualidade fisiológica da semente de soja. In: CONFERÊNCIA BRASILEIRA DE PÓS-COLHEITA, 5., 2010, Foz do Iguaçu. Anais ... Londrina: Abrapós, 2010. p. 159-161. il. Organizado por Irineu Lorini, Maria Cristina Zborowski de Paula, Adriano Divino Lima Afonso.Tipo: Artigo em Anais de Congresso |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Soja. |
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154. | | KRZYZANOWSKI, F. C.; LORINI, I.; FRANÇA-NETO, J. de B.; HENNING, A. A. Efeito do expurgo com fosfina na qualidade fisiológica da semente de soja. In: CONGRESSO BRASILEIRO DE SOJA, 6., 2012, Cuiabá. Soja: integração nacional e desenvolvimento sustentável: resumos. Brasília, DF: Embrapa, 2012. p. 230, res. 404.Tipo: Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
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