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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Meio Ambiente. |
Data corrente: |
30/01/2017 |
Data da última atualização: |
30/01/2017 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Autoria: |
DELLAGNEZZE, B. M.; VASCONCELLOS, S. P. de; MELO, I. S. de; SANTOS NETO, E. V. dos; OLIVEIRA, V. M. de. |
Afiliação: |
BRUNA MARTINS DELLAGNEZZE, CPQBA; SUSAN PANTAROTO DE VASCONCELLOS, UNIFESP; ITAMAR SOARES DE MELO, CNPMA; EUGENIO VAZ DOS SANTOS NETO, Petrobras; VALERIA MAIA DE OLIVEIRA, CPQBA. |
Título: |
Evaluation of bacterial diversity recovered from petroleum samples using different physical matrices. |
Ano de publicação: |
2016 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Brazilian Journal of Microbiology, São Paulo, v. 47, p. 314-321, 2016. |
DOI: |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.bjm.2016.04.004 |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
Abstract: Unraveling the microbial diversity and its complexity in petroleum reservoir environments has been a challenge throughout the years. Despite the techniques developed in order to improve crude oil, microbial enrichments using different culture conditions can be applied as a way to increase the recovery of DNA from environmentswith low cellular density for further microbiological analyses. This work aimed at the evaluation of different matrices(arenite, shale and polyurethane foam) as support materials for microbial growth and biofilm formation in enrichments using a biodegraded petroleum sample as inoculum in sulfate reducing condition. Subsequent microbial diversity characterization was carried out using Scanning Electronic Microscopy (SEM), Denaturing Gradient Gel Electrophoresis (DGGE) and 16S rRNA gene libraries in order to compare the microbial biomass yield, DNA recovery efficiency and diversity among the enrichments. The DNA from microbial communities in petroleum enrichments was purified according to a protocol established in this work and used for 16S rRNA amplification with bacterial generic primers. The PCR products were cloned, and positive clones were screened by Amplified Ribosomal DNA Restriction Analysis (ARDRA). Sequencing and phylogenetic analyses revealed that the bacterial community was mostly represented by members of the genera Petrotoga, Bacillus, Pseudomonas, Geobacillus and Rahnella. The use of different support materials in the enrichments yielded an increase in microbial biomass and biofilm formation, indicating that these materials may be employed for efficient biomass recovery from petroleum reservoir samples. Nonetheless, the most diverse microbiota were recovered from the biodegraded petroleum sample using polyurethane foam cubes as support material. MenosAbstract: Unraveling the microbial diversity and its complexity in petroleum reservoir environments has been a challenge throughout the years. Despite the techniques developed in order to improve crude oil, microbial enrichments using different culture conditions can be applied as a way to increase the recovery of DNA from environmentswith low cellular density for further microbiological analyses. This work aimed at the evaluation of different matrices(arenite, shale and polyurethane foam) as support materials for microbial growth and biofilm formation in enrichments using a biodegraded petroleum sample as inoculum in sulfate reducing condition. Subsequent microbial diversity characterization was carried out using Scanning Electronic Microscopy (SEM), Denaturing Gradient Gel Electrophoresis (DGGE) and 16S rRNA gene libraries in order to compare the microbial biomass yield, DNA recovery efficiency and diversity among the enrichments. The DNA from microbial communities in petroleum enrichments was purified according to a protocol established in this work and used for 16S rRNA amplification with bacterial generic primers. The PCR products were cloned, and positive clones were screened by Amplified Ribosomal DNA Restriction Analysis (ARDRA). Sequencing and phylogenetic analyses revealed that the bacterial community was mostly represented by members of the genera Petrotoga, Bacillus, Pseudomonas, Geobacillus and Rahnella. The use of different support materials in the enrichments ... Mostrar Tudo |
Palavras-Chave: |
16S rRNA; Bacterial diversity; Microbial enrichment; Petroleum reservoir; Physical support. |
Thesagro: |
Bactéria; Biodegradação; Biodiversidade; Petróleo. |
Thesaurus Nal: |
Biodiversity. |
Categoria do assunto: |
S Ciências Biológicas |
URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/154264/1/2016AP35.pdf
|
Marc: |
LEADER 02764naa a2200301 a 4500 001 2062180 005 2017-01-30 008 2016 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $ahttp://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.bjm.2016.04.004$2DOI 100 1 $aDELLAGNEZZE, B. M. 245 $aEvaluation of bacterial diversity recovered from petroleum samples using different physical matrices.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2016 520 $aAbstract: Unraveling the microbial diversity and its complexity in petroleum reservoir environments has been a challenge throughout the years. Despite the techniques developed in order to improve crude oil, microbial enrichments using different culture conditions can be applied as a way to increase the recovery of DNA from environmentswith low cellular density for further microbiological analyses. This work aimed at the evaluation of different matrices(arenite, shale and polyurethane foam) as support materials for microbial growth and biofilm formation in enrichments using a biodegraded petroleum sample as inoculum in sulfate reducing condition. Subsequent microbial diversity characterization was carried out using Scanning Electronic Microscopy (SEM), Denaturing Gradient Gel Electrophoresis (DGGE) and 16S rRNA gene libraries in order to compare the microbial biomass yield, DNA recovery efficiency and diversity among the enrichments. The DNA from microbial communities in petroleum enrichments was purified according to a protocol established in this work and used for 16S rRNA amplification with bacterial generic primers. The PCR products were cloned, and positive clones were screened by Amplified Ribosomal DNA Restriction Analysis (ARDRA). Sequencing and phylogenetic analyses revealed that the bacterial community was mostly represented by members of the genera Petrotoga, Bacillus, Pseudomonas, Geobacillus and Rahnella. The use of different support materials in the enrichments yielded an increase in microbial biomass and biofilm formation, indicating that these materials may be employed for efficient biomass recovery from petroleum reservoir samples. Nonetheless, the most diverse microbiota were recovered from the biodegraded petroleum sample using polyurethane foam cubes as support material. 650 $aBiodiversity 650 $aBactéria 650 $aBiodegradação 650 $aBiodiversidade 650 $aPetróleo 653 $a16S rRNA 653 $aBacterial diversity 653 $aMicrobial enrichment 653 $aPetroleum reservoir 653 $aPhysical support 700 1 $aVASCONCELLOS, S. P. de 700 1 $aMELO, I. S. de 700 1 $aSANTOS NETO, E. V. dos 700 1 $aOLIVEIRA, V. M. de 773 $tBrazilian Journal of Microbiology, São Paulo$gv. 47, p. 314-321, 2016.
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Embrapa Meio Ambiente (CNPMA) |
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18. | ![Imagem marcado/desmarcado](/consulta/web/img/desmarcado.png) | OLIVEIRA, V. M. de; COUTINHO, H. L. da C.; ELSAS, J. D. van; MANFIO, G. P. Avaliacao da diversidade de rizobios em amostras ambientais atraves do uso de primers especificos. In REUNIAO BRASILEIRA DE FERTILIDADE DE SOLO E NUTRICAO DE PLANTAS, 23.; REUNIAO BRASILEIRA SOBRE MICORRIZAS, 7.; SIMPOSIO BRASILEIRO DE MICROBIOLOGIA DO SOLO, 5.; REUNIAO BRASILEIRA DE BIOLOGIA DO SOLO, 2., 1998, Caxambu,MG. Resumos... Lavras: UFLA / SBCS / SBM, 1998. p.808. FERTBIO 98: Interrelacao fertilidade, biologia de solo e nutricao de plantas: consolidacao de um paradigma.Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Solos. |
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