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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Caprinos e Ovinos. |
Data corrente: |
30/01/2015 |
Data da última atualização: |
30/08/2021 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
Autoria: |
MESQUITA, T. M. O.; ALVES, M. M. A.; OLIVEIRA, L. B. O.; CAVALCANTE, A. C. R.; CARVALHO, F. C. |
Afiliação: |
TONY MAIKO MESQUITA, Universidade Estadual Vale do Acaraú (UVA) - Sobral, CE, Brazil; MARIA MONIQUE ALVES, UVA - Sobral, CE, Brazil; LEYDIANE BEZERRA OLIVEIRA, UVA - Sobral, CE, Brazil; ANA CLARA RODRIGUES CAVALCANTE, CNPC; FABIANNO CAVALCANTE CARVALHO, UVA - Sobral, CE, Brazil. |
Título: |
Biomass production of Piatã grass (Brachiaria Brizantha cv. Piatã) on different degree days in Brazilian Northeast. |
Ano de publicação: |
2013 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
In: ANNUAL MEETING BRAZILIAN SOCIETY OF ANIMAL SCIENCE, 50., 2013, Campinas. The integration of knowledge in animal production: abstracts. Campinas: SBZ, 2013. Abstract 6HAJ. |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
Brachiaria brizantha cv. Piatã was released from a Brazilian breeding program of Brachiaria genus to be a new option of forage plant for use in grasslands. This cultivar has been presented interesting strategy to persist on higher temperatures and water stress and can be useful for systems when water is not available in high quantity. For this reason this trial aimed quantifies biomass production on different degree days in Brazilian Northeast. This research was carried out in cultivate irrigated Brachiaria pasture at Embrapa Goats and Sheep (3º 41'S e 40º 20'W). Four experimental treatments were evaluated: 250ºC, 500ºC, 750ºC and 1,000ºC of degree days. Experimental design used was block complete randomized, with subplots and four repetition by plot. Degree days were obtained from temperature data collected in automatic station, daily. When amount of degree days was get in each treatment, grasses were cut and taken weight to estimate total biomass (kg/ha). Part of forage was dried in oven (55ºC) to get dry matter perceptual and another part was separate in stems, leaves and death material. Parameters evaluated were total biomass production (TBP) in kg/ha, leaves biomass (LB) in kg/ha, stem biomass (SB) in kg/ha and death material (DM) kg/ha. Data was collect for four cycles during dry season in 2012. Data was submitted to variance analysis (F test, p<0.05) and regression. There were significant effects (p<0.05) from treatment to biomass total, leaves biomass and death material. All parameter presented a linear pattern (YTBP= 1.26x + 23.95; R²= 0.99; YLB=0.94 x + 82.91; R2 =0.98; YDM= 0.04x ? 3.51; R²= 0.84). There were significant effect of interaction cycle and treatment to steam production during cycles two (C2) (YC2SB= -54.49 + 0.18x e R²= 0.73) and three (C3) (YC3SB = -206.28 + 0.76x e R²= 0.85). Most biomass produced was 1,284 kg/ha in 1,000ºC. This result occurred about 30 days. During a complete dry season in Northeast Region estimated a total biomass production from Piatã grass about 10.3t/ha while in native vegetation is less than 2t. Small cultivate areas with Brachiaria Piatã can produce forage sufficient to reduce grazing pasture in large native areas especially during dry season. 80% of forage total produced was basically leaves. Leaves are most nutritive part of plant. Piatã grass presented a high capacity to produce leaves in dry and high temperature environments. Most stem production during cycle two was 125.51 kg/ha while cycle three was 553.72kg/ha. During cycle three was observed increase cloudiness, probably affected stem production. Finally, There was produced just 36,5kg/ha death material in 1,000ºC. There is a linear effect of degree day on biomass production until 1,000ºC in Brazilian Northeast. MenosBrachiaria brizantha cv. Piatã was released from a Brazilian breeding program of Brachiaria genus to be a new option of forage plant for use in grasslands. This cultivar has been presented interesting strategy to persist on higher temperatures and water stress and can be useful for systems when water is not available in high quantity. For this reason this trial aimed quantifies biomass production on different degree days in Brazilian Northeast. This research was carried out in cultivate irrigated Brachiaria pasture at Embrapa Goats and Sheep (3º 41'S e 40º 20'W). Four experimental treatments were evaluated: 250ºC, 500ºC, 750ºC and 1,000ºC of degree days. Experimental design used was block complete randomized, with subplots and four repetition by plot. Degree days were obtained from temperature data collected in automatic station, daily. When amount of degree days was get in each treatment, grasses were cut and taken weight to estimate total biomass (kg/ha). Part of forage was dried in oven (55ºC) to get dry matter perceptual and another part was separate in stems, leaves and death material. Parameters evaluated were total biomass production (TBP) in kg/ha, leaves biomass (LB) in kg/ha, stem biomass (SB) in kg/ha and death material (DM) kg/ha. Data was collect for four cycles during dry season in 2012. Data was submitted to variance analysis (F test, p<0.05) and regression. There were significant effects (p<0.05) from treatment to biomass total, leaves biomass and death mater... Mostrar Tudo |
Palavras-Chave: |
Daily caloric sum; Pasture; Production; Soma calórica diária; Variedade Piatã. |
Thesagro: |
Brachiaria brizantha; Caule; Folha; Forragem; Gramínea forrageira; Pastagem; Planta forrageira; Produção. |
Thesaurus Nal: |
Biomass; Forage grasses; Leaves; Pastures; Stems. |
Categoria do assunto: |
F Plantas e Produtos de Origem Vegetal |
URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/117023/1/CNPC-2013-Biomass.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 03966nam a2200373 a 4500 001 2007359 005 2021-08-30 008 2013 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 100 1 $aMESQUITA, T. M. O. 245 $aBiomass production of Piatã grass (Brachiaria Brizantha cv. Piatã) on different degree days in Brazilian Northeast.$h[electronic resource] 260 $aIn: ANNUAL MEETING BRAZILIAN SOCIETY OF ANIMAL SCIENCE, 50., 2013, Campinas. The integration of knowledge in animal production: abstracts. Campinas: SBZ, 2013. Abstract 6HAJ.$c2013 520 $aBrachiaria brizantha cv. Piatã was released from a Brazilian breeding program of Brachiaria genus to be a new option of forage plant for use in grasslands. This cultivar has been presented interesting strategy to persist on higher temperatures and water stress and can be useful for systems when water is not available in high quantity. For this reason this trial aimed quantifies biomass production on different degree days in Brazilian Northeast. This research was carried out in cultivate irrigated Brachiaria pasture at Embrapa Goats and Sheep (3º 41'S e 40º 20'W). Four experimental treatments were evaluated: 250ºC, 500ºC, 750ºC and 1,000ºC of degree days. Experimental design used was block complete randomized, with subplots and four repetition by plot. Degree days were obtained from temperature data collected in automatic station, daily. When amount of degree days was get in each treatment, grasses were cut and taken weight to estimate total biomass (kg/ha). Part of forage was dried in oven (55ºC) to get dry matter perceptual and another part was separate in stems, leaves and death material. Parameters evaluated were total biomass production (TBP) in kg/ha, leaves biomass (LB) in kg/ha, stem biomass (SB) in kg/ha and death material (DM) kg/ha. Data was collect for four cycles during dry season in 2012. Data was submitted to variance analysis (F test, p<0.05) and regression. There were significant effects (p<0.05) from treatment to biomass total, leaves biomass and death material. All parameter presented a linear pattern (YTBP= 1.26x + 23.95; R²= 0.99; YLB=0.94 x + 82.91; R2 =0.98; YDM= 0.04x ? 3.51; R²= 0.84). There were significant effect of interaction cycle and treatment to steam production during cycles two (C2) (YC2SB= -54.49 + 0.18x e R²= 0.73) and three (C3) (YC3SB = -206.28 + 0.76x e R²= 0.85). Most biomass produced was 1,284 kg/ha in 1,000ºC. This result occurred about 30 days. During a complete dry season in Northeast Region estimated a total biomass production from Piatã grass about 10.3t/ha while in native vegetation is less than 2t. Small cultivate areas with Brachiaria Piatã can produce forage sufficient to reduce grazing pasture in large native areas especially during dry season. 80% of forage total produced was basically leaves. Leaves are most nutritive part of plant. Piatã grass presented a high capacity to produce leaves in dry and high temperature environments. Most stem production during cycle two was 125.51 kg/ha while cycle three was 553.72kg/ha. During cycle three was observed increase cloudiness, probably affected stem production. Finally, There was produced just 36,5kg/ha death material in 1,000ºC. There is a linear effect of degree day on biomass production until 1,000ºC in Brazilian Northeast. 650 $aBiomass 650 $aForage grasses 650 $aLeaves 650 $aPastures 650 $aStems 650 $aBrachiaria brizantha 650 $aCaule 650 $aFolha 650 $aForragem 650 $aGramínea forrageira 650 $aPastagem 650 $aPlanta forrageira 650 $aProdução 653 $aDaily caloric sum 653 $aPasture 653 $aProduction 653 $aSoma calórica diária 653 $aVariedade Piatã 700 1 $aALVES, M. M. A. 700 1 $aOLIVEIRA, L. B. O. 700 1 $aCAVALCANTE, A. C. R. 700 1 $aCARVALHO, F. C.
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Embrapa Caprinos e Ovinos (CNPC) |
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Registros recuperados : 57 | |
3. | | SERENO, J. R. B.; DELGADO, J. V.; SERENO, F. T. P. S.; BARBA, C.; CABELLO, A. Banco de semen de las variedades minoritarias del cerdo Iberico. In: CONGRESO IBEROAMERICANO DE RAZAS CRIOLLAS, 6.; SIMPOSIO IBEROAMERICANO SOBRE CONSERVACION Y UTILIZACION DE RECURSOS ZOOGENETICOS, 4., 2003, Recife. Resumenes de Ponencias y Comunicaciones. Recife: FIRC / CYTED, 2003. nao paginado.Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Pantanal. |
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5. | | SERENO, J. R. B.; DELGADO, J. V.; SERENO, F. T. P. S.; BARBA, C.; CABELLO, A. Bases de la caracterización del cerdo ibérico por la aptitud sexual del macho como clave para su conservación. In: Porci. Aula Veterinária - Monografias de actualidad, Madrid, n.73, p.11-19, ene., 2003.Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Pantanal. |
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6. | | BARBA, C.; DELGADO, J. V.; SERENO, J. R. B.; CABELLO, A.; SANZ, R.; DIEGUEZ, E. Diversidad genetica intrarracial del cerdo iberico. Porci, Madrid, n.61, p.11-21, ene., 2001.Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Pantanal. |
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8. | | SERENO, J. R. B.; BARBA, C.; DELGADO, J. V.; SERENO, F. T. P. S.; CABELLO, A. Efecto de algunos factores en la recolección de semen sobre maniquí en el cerdo ibérico. In: Porci. Aula Veterinária - Monografias de actualidad, Madrid, n.73, p.31-41, ene., 2003.Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Pantanal. |
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9. | | SERENO, J. R. B.; DELGADO, J. V.; SERENO, F. T. P. S.; BARBA, C.; CABELLO, A. Comparative study of Iberian pigs fertility in natural service and artificial insemination with cryopreserved or refrigerated semen. In: WORLD CONFERENCE ON ANIMAL PRODUCTION, 9.; REUNIAO DA ASSOCIACAO LATINOAMERICANA DE PRODUCAO ANIMAL, 18., 2003, Porto Alegre. Abstracts. Porto Alegre: [s.n.], 2003. nao paginado. CD-ROM.Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Pantanal. |
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10. | | SERENO, J. R. B.; BARBA, C.; SERENO, F. T. P. S.; CABELLO, A.; DELGADO, J. V. Estudio comparativo de la fertilidad del cerdo ibérico en monta natural e inseminación artificial utilizando semen refrigerado y congelado. In: Porci. Aula Veterinária - Monografias de actualidad, Madrid, n.73, p.61-66, ene., 2003.Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Pantanal. |
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12. | | SERENO, J. R. B.; CABELLO, A.; SERENO, F. T. P. S.; BARBA, C.; DELGADO, J. V. Protocolo de criocongelación espermática propuesto en el cerdo ibérico. In: Porci. Aula Veterinária - Monografias de actualidad, Madrid, n.73, p.53-60, ene., 2003.Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Pantanal. |
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13. | | SERENO, J. R. B.; BARBA, C.; DELGADO, J. V.; SERENO, F. T. P. S.; CABELLO, A. Razones para la eliminación de sementales ibéricos en programas de reproducción asistida. In: Porci. Aula Veterinária - Monografias de actualidad, Madrid, n.73, p.43-52, ene., 2003.Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Pantanal. |
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14. | | DELGADO, J. V.; CABELLO, A.; SERENO, J. R. B.; BARBA, C.; SERENO, F. Programa de conservacion "ex situ" de las variedades del cerdo iberico en la Provincia de Cordoba. In: CONGRESO DE LA SOCIEDAD ESPANOLA PARA LOS RECURSOS GENETICOS ANIMALES, 3.; CONGRESO IBERICO SOBRE LOS RECURSOS GENETICOS ANIMALES, 1., 1999, Lugo, Galícia. Libro de Actas... Lugo: Sociedad Espanola para los Recursos Geneticos Animales, 1999. p.38.Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Pantanal. |
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15. | | DELGADO, J. V.; CABELLO, A.; SERENO, J. R. B.; BARBA, C.; SERENO, F. T. P. S. Programa de conservacion ex situ de las variedades del cerdo iberico en la provincia de cordoba. Archivos de Zootecnia, Cordoba, v.50, n.189-190, p.139-144, 2001.Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Pantanal. |
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16. | | BENAVENTE, M.; SILVEIRA, C.; BARBA, C.; CAMACHO, M. E.; SERENO, J. R. B.; DELGADO, J. V. Tecnologia de la conservacion: II. programas "ex situ". Canis et Felis, Madrid, n.47, p.61-68, oct., 2000.Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Pantanal. |
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17. | | BENAVENTE, M.; SILVEIRA, C.; BARBA, C.; CAMACHO, M. E.; SERENO, J. R. B.; DELGADO, J. V. Tecnología de la conservación II: Programas "ex situ". Separata de: Canis et Felis, Madirid, n. 47, p. 61-68, 2000.Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Pantanal. |
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18. | | SERENO, J. R. B.; SERENO, F. T. P. S.; BARBA, C.; CABELLO, A.; DELGADO, J. V. Training of Iberian pigs on mounting ONTO a DUMMY at an artificial insemination programme. In: WORLD CONFERENCE ON ANIMAL PRODUCTION, 9.; REUNIAO DA ASSOCIACAO LATINOAMERICANA DE PRODUCAO ANIMAL, 18., 2003, Porto Alegre. Abstracts. Porto Alegre: [s.n.], 2003. nao paginado. CD-ROM.Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Pantanal. |
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20. | | SERENO, J. R. B.; DELGADO, J. V.; SERENO, F. T. P. S.; BARBA, C.; ALEJANDRO CABELLO, A. Banco de semen das diferentes variedades do suino Iberico. In: REUNIAO ANUAL DA SOCIEDADE BRASILEIRA DE ZOOTECNIA, 41., 2004, Campo Grande-MS. A producao animal e a seguranca alimentar - anais. Campo Grande, MS: SBZ, 2004. CD ROM 3 p.Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Pantanal. |
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Registros recuperados : 57 | |
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