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Biblioteca(s):  Embrapa Solos; Embrapa Unidades Centrais.
Data corrente:  26/05/2023
Data da última atualização:  26/05/2023
Tipo da produção científica:  Artigo em Periódico Indexado
Autoria:  GOMES, E. G.; FIDALGO, E. C. C.; COELHO, M. R.; OLIVEIRA, E. de; OLIVEIRA, A. P. de; MARTINS, A. L. da S.
Afiliação:  ELIANE GONCALVES GOMES, SUEST; ELAINE CRISTINA CARDOSO FIDALGO, CNPS; MAURICIO RIZZATO COELHO, CNPS; ELTON DE OLIVEIRA, UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL FLUMINENSE; ALINE PACOBAHYBA DE OLIVEIRA, CNPS; ALBA LEONOR DA SILVA MARTINS, CNPS.
Título:  Evaluating the influence of soil and socioeconomic factors on agricultural efficiency.
Ano de publicação:  2023
Fonte/Imprenta:  Tropical and Subtropical Agroecosystems, v. 26, n. 2, 2023.
Páginas:  13 p.
Idioma:  Inglês
Notas:  Título em espanhol: Evaluación de la influencia del suelo y factores socioeconómicos en la eficiencia agrícola.
Conteúdo:  Background: Given the importance of the agricultural activity for the economic development of the state of Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, in this paper we assess the effect of the environmental parameters related to soils and socioeconomic factors on the performance of the municipalities. Objective: To identify factors that influence on agricultural production performance, as well as the directions of such influences (positive or negative). Methodology: A two-stage Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA) was chosen for this analysis. The performance scores are computed considering land, labor, and capital (or technology) as inputs, and the value of crops and of livestock production as outputs. Results: The average efficiency was 0.5509 and 12 municipalities out of the 89 assessed were 100% efficient. A high level of susceptibility to erosion significantly and negatively influences the efficiency scores. The suitability of land for agriculture and for livestock are positively associated with performance. The presence of family-based farmers favors the agricultural performance of the assessed municipalities. Implications: These results may support public policies related to land use and soil governance. Conclusions: The proposed two-stage DEA approach was useful to assess the influence of factors related to soils and socioeconomic indicators on the agricultural performance of the municipalities in the state of Rio de Janeiro.
Palavras-Chave:  Avaliação de desempenho; Performance assessment.
Thesagro:  Agricultura Familiar; Aptidão Agrícola; Erosão do Solo; Uso da Terra.
Thesaurus Nal:  Family farms; Land suitability; Land use; Socioeconomic development; Soil erosion.
Categoria do assunto:  --
P Recursos Naturais, Ciências Ambientais e da Terra
URL:  https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/doc/1153997/1/Evaluating-the-influence-of-soil-and-socioeconomic-2023.pdf
Marc:  Mostrar Marc Completo
Registro original:  Embrapa Unidades Centrais (AI-SEDE)
Biblioteca ID Origem Tipo/Formato Classificação Cutter Registro Volume Status URL
AI-SEDE66487 - 1UPCAP - DD
CNPS21292 - 1UPCAP - DD
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Acesso ao texto completo restrito à biblioteca da Embrapa Meio Ambiente. Para informações adicionais entre em contato com cnpma.biblioteca@embrapa.br.

Registro Completo

Biblioteca(s):  Embrapa Agricultura Digital; Embrapa Meio Ambiente.
Data corrente:  28/07/2022
Data da última atualização:  14/07/2023
Tipo da produção científica:  Artigo em Periódico Indexado
Circulação/Nível:  A - 1
Autoria:  VIANNA, M. S.; WILLIAMS, K. W.; LITTLETON, E. W.; CABRAL, O. M. R.; CERRI, C. E. P.; DE JONG VAN LIER, Q.; MARTHEWS, T. R.; HAYMAN, G.; ZERI, M.; CUADRA, S. V.; CHALLINOR, A. J.; MARIN, F. R.; GALDOS, M. V.
Afiliação:  University of Leeds, INRES/University of Bonn; Met Office Hadley Centre, Exeter; University of Exeter; University of Exeter; OSVALDO MACHADO RODRIGUES CABRAL, CNPMA; ESALQ/USP; CENA/USP; Centre for Ecology and Hydro-logy, Wallingford; Centre for Ecology and Hydrology, Wallingford; CEMADEN, São José dos Campos; SANTIAGO VIANNA CUADRA, CNPTIA; University of Leeds; ESALQ/USP; University of Leeds.
Título:  Improving the representation of sugarcane crop in the Joint UK Land Environment Simulator (JULES) model for climate impact assessment.
Ano de publicação:  2022
Fonte/Imprenta:  GCB Bioenergy: Bioproducts for a Sustainable Bioeconomy, v. 14, n. 10, p. 1097-1116, 2022.
ISSN:  1757-1707
DOI:  https://doi.org/10.1111/gcbb.12989
Idioma:  Inglês
Conteúdo:  Abstract. Bioenergy from sugarcane production is considered a key mitigation strategy for global warming. Improving its representation in land surface models is important to further understand the interactions between climate and bioenergy production, supporting accurate climate projections and decision-making. This study aimed to calibrate and evaluate the Joint UK Land Environment Simulator (JULES) for climate impact assessments in sugarcane. A dataset composed of soil moisture, water and carbon fluxes and biomass measurements from field experiments across Brazil was used to calibrate and evaluate JULES-crop and JULES-BE parametrisations. The ability to predict the spatiotemporal variability of sugarcane yields and the impact of climate change was also tested at five Brazilian microregions. Parameters related to sugarcane allometry, crop growth and development were derived and tested for JULES-crop and JULES-BE, together with the response to atmospheric carbon dioxide, temperature and drought (CTW-response). Both parametrisations showed comparable performance to other sugarcane dynamic models, with an RMSE of 6.75 and 6.05 t ha-1 for stalk dry matter for JULES-crop and JULES-BE, respectively. The parametrisations were also able to replicate the average yield patterns observed in the five microregions over 30 years when the yield gap factors were taken into account, with the correlation (r) between simulated and observed interannual variability of yields ranging from 0.33 t... Mostrar Tudo
Palavras-Chave:  Avaliações de impacto climático; Calibração; Climate impact; Impacto climático; Joint UK Land Environment Simulator; JULES model; Land Surface Models; Modelagem; Mudanças climáticas; Produção de bioenergia; Projeção futura do clima.
Thesagro:  Bioenergia; Cana de Açúcar; Simulação.
Thesaurus NAL:  Bioenergy; Calibration; Climate; Climate change; Models; Sugarcane.
Categoria do assunto:  P Recursos Naturais, Ciências Ambientais e da Terra
Marc:  Mostrar Marc Completo
Registro original:  Embrapa Meio Ambiente (CNPMA)
Biblioteca ID Origem Tipo/Formato Classificação Cutter Registro Volume Status
CNPMA17197 - 1UPCAP - DD
CNPTIA21495 - 1UPCAP - DD
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