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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Unidades Centrais. |
Data corrente: |
02/01/2019 |
Data da última atualização: |
25/02/2019 |
Autoria: |
OLIVEIRA, D. H. de; NAVES, L. de P.; NARDELLI, N. B. de S.; ZANGERÔNIMO, M. G.; RODRIGUES, P. B. |
Afiliação: |
David Henrique de Oliveira, Universidade Federal de Lavras - UFLA/Departamento de Zootecnia; Luciana de Paula Naves, Universidade José do Rosário Vellano/Departamento de Agronomia; Nicole Batelli de Souza Nardelli, Universidade Federal de Lavras - UFLA/Departamento de Zootecnia; Márcio Gilberto Zangerônimo, Universidade Federal de Lavras - UFLA/Departamento de Medicina Veterinária; Paulo Borges Rodrigues, Universidade Federal de Lavras - UFLA/Departamento de Zootecnia. |
Título: |
Ileal digestibility of calcium and phosphorus in broilers fed diets with different phytases and Ca:available P ratios. |
Ano de publicação: |
2018 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira, Brasília, DF, v. 53, n. 11, p. 1222-1229, Nov. 2018. |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Notas: |
Título em português: Digestibilidade ileal de cálcio e fósforo em frangos de corte alimentados com rações com diferentes fitases e relações cálcio:fósforo disponível. |
Conteúdo: |
The objective of this work was to determine the apparent ileal digestibility of calcium and phosphorus in broilers fed diets with different phytases and calcium:available phosphorus (Ca:aP) ratios. Two experiments were carried out: one with broilers with 22 to 33 days of age, and the other with broilers with 35 to 42 days. The Ca:aP ratios used were 4.5:1.0, 6.0:1.0, and 7.5:1.0 in the first period, and 3.5:1.0, 5.0:1.0, and 6.5:1.0 in the second. All diets were supplemented with 1,500 units of phytase activity per kilogram of six different sources of microbial phytase. At the end of each experiment, two broilers per replicate were slaughtered to collect the ileal content. In the samples of digested food, the Ca and P contents were determined for later calculation of the apparent ileal digestibility coefficients of these minerals. The Ca:aP ratio influenced the activity of phytases, and the highest digestibility was observed with lower ratios, in both experiments. The phytases that provided greater digestibility coefficients were A, D, and E. In both ages evaluated, the inclusion of phytases in the feed improved the digestibility of Ca and P, which was also affected by the content of calcium and by the phytase source used. |
Palavras-Chave: |
Digestibilidade do fósforo; Enzimas microbianas; Fases de criação; Microbial enzymes; Phosphorus digestibility; Phytase superdosing; Stages of creation; Superdosagem de fitase. |
Categoria do assunto: |
-- |
URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/189569/1/Lleal-digestibility-of-calcium-and-phosphorus.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 02334naa a2200277 a 4500 001 2102749 005 2019-02-25 008 2018 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 100 1 $aOLIVEIRA, D. H. de 245 $aIleal digestibility of calcium and phosphorus in broilers fed diets with different phytases and Ca$bavailable P ratios.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2018 500 $aTítulo em português: Digestibilidade ileal de cálcio e fósforo em frangos de corte alimentados com rações com diferentes fitases e relações cálcio:fósforo disponível. 520 $aThe objective of this work was to determine the apparent ileal digestibility of calcium and phosphorus in broilers fed diets with different phytases and calcium:available phosphorus (Ca:aP) ratios. Two experiments were carried out: one with broilers with 22 to 33 days of age, and the other with broilers with 35 to 42 days. The Ca:aP ratios used were 4.5:1.0, 6.0:1.0, and 7.5:1.0 in the first period, and 3.5:1.0, 5.0:1.0, and 6.5:1.0 in the second. All diets were supplemented with 1,500 units of phytase activity per kilogram of six different sources of microbial phytase. At the end of each experiment, two broilers per replicate were slaughtered to collect the ileal content. In the samples of digested food, the Ca and P contents were determined for later calculation of the apparent ileal digestibility coefficients of these minerals. The Ca:aP ratio influenced the activity of phytases, and the highest digestibility was observed with lower ratios, in both experiments. The phytases that provided greater digestibility coefficients were A, D, and E. In both ages evaluated, the inclusion of phytases in the feed improved the digestibility of Ca and P, which was also affected by the content of calcium and by the phytase source used. 653 $aDigestibilidade do fósforo 653 $aEnzimas microbianas 653 $aFases de criação 653 $aMicrobial enzymes 653 $aPhosphorus digestibility 653 $aPhytase superdosing 653 $aStages of creation 653 $aSuperdosagem de fitase 700 1 $aNAVES, L. de P. 700 1 $aNARDELLI, N. B. de S. 700 1 $aZANGERÔNIMO, M. G. 700 1 $aRODRIGUES, P. B. 773 $tPesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira, Brasília, DF$gv. 53, n. 11, p. 1222-1229, Nov. 2018.
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Embrapa Unidades Centrais (AI-SEDE) |
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Registro Completo
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Algodão. |
Data corrente: |
03/03/2017 |
Data da última atualização: |
03/03/2017 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Circulação/Nível: |
B - 1 |
Autoria: |
ALVES, G. M. R.; PEREIRA, J. W. de L.; LUZ, L. N. da; LIMA, L. M. de; SANTOS, R. C. dos. |
Afiliação: |
GERCKSON MACIEL RODRIGUES ALVES, UEPB; JACQUELINE WANESSA de LIMA PEREIRA, UFRPE; LUCAS NUNES DA LUZ, UNILAB; LIZIANE MARIA DE LIMA, CNPA; ROSEANE CAVALCANTI DOS SANTOS, CNPA. |
Título: |
Genotypic variability of peanut lines in response to water stress, based on biochemical descriptors. |
Ano de publicação: |
2016 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Revista Caatinga, v. 29, n. 3, p. 528-536, jul./set. 2016. |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
Seven biochemical descriptors were used to estimate the genotypic variability of peanut in response to moderate water stress. Six genotypes, constituted by four lines and two cultivars, were grown in pots, each containing two plants. At 15 days after emergence (DAE), the treatment differentiation was carried out: Control-plants maintained with daily watering, and Stress-plants submitted to water stress by complete suspension of watering for 15 days. The experimental design was completely randomized with factorial scheme 6 x 2 (genotype x water treatments), with five replications. The biochemical variables evaluated were: catalase (CAT), ascorbate peroxidase (APX), guaiacol peroxidase (GPX), free proline, total carbohydrates, soluble proteins, and amino acids. Results obtained by biochemical analysis and estimation of genotypic variability indicated that proline is the most appropriate descriptor for selecting genotypes tolerant to water stress, which led to identification of L81V and L108V as promising lines for drought tolerance breeding program. |
Palavras-Chave: |
Enzima antioxidativa; Estresse hídrico. |
Thesagro: |
Amendoim; Arachis hypogaea. |
Thesaurus NAL: |
Peanuts. |
Categoria do assunto: |
-- |
URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/157020/1/Genotypic-variability-of-peanut.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 01755naa a2200229 a 4500 001 2066062 005 2017-03-03 008 2016 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 100 1 $aALVES, G. M. R. 245 $aGenotypic variability of peanut lines in response to water stress, based on biochemical descriptors.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2016 520 $aSeven biochemical descriptors were used to estimate the genotypic variability of peanut in response to moderate water stress. Six genotypes, constituted by four lines and two cultivars, were grown in pots, each containing two plants. At 15 days after emergence (DAE), the treatment differentiation was carried out: Control-plants maintained with daily watering, and Stress-plants submitted to water stress by complete suspension of watering for 15 days. The experimental design was completely randomized with factorial scheme 6 x 2 (genotype x water treatments), with five replications. The biochemical variables evaluated were: catalase (CAT), ascorbate peroxidase (APX), guaiacol peroxidase (GPX), free proline, total carbohydrates, soluble proteins, and amino acids. Results obtained by biochemical analysis and estimation of genotypic variability indicated that proline is the most appropriate descriptor for selecting genotypes tolerant to water stress, which led to identification of L81V and L108V as promising lines for drought tolerance breeding program. 650 $aPeanuts 650 $aAmendoim 650 $aArachis hypogaea 653 $aEnzima antioxidativa 653 $aEstresse hídrico 700 1 $aPEREIRA, J. W. de L. 700 1 $aLUZ, L. N. da 700 1 $aLIMA, L. M. de 700 1 $aSANTOS, R. C. dos 773 $tRevista Caatinga$gv. 29, n. 3, p. 528-536, jul./set. 2016.
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