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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Meio Ambiente. |
Data corrente: |
04/04/2017 |
Data da última atualização: |
10/07/2017 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
Autoria: |
CLEMENTE, Z.; MARTINEZ, D. S. T.; OLIVEIRA, C. R. M.; MAURER-MORELLI, C. V.; NUNES, M. C. S.; CASTRO, V. L. S. S. de. |
Afiliação: |
Z. CLEMENTE; D. S. T. MARTINEZ; C. R. M. OLIVEIRA; C. V. MAURER-MORELLI; M. C. S. NUNES; VERA LUCIA SCHERHOLZ S DE CASTRO, CNPMA. |
Título: |
Zebrafish exposure to graphene oxide is related to behavior changes. |
Ano de publicação: |
2016 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
In: WORKSHOP IN ENVIRONMENTAL NANOTECHNOLOGY, 2., 2016. Book of Abstracts... Sorocaba: Unesp, 2016. |
Páginas: |
p. 27. |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
Graphene oxide (GO) has been explored to application in areas such as pharmaceutical and environmental sciences. However, GO safety is still unclear. Beyond that, environmental factors, as the presence of humic substances in aquatic environment, can affect nanomaterials behavior and its toxicological effects. The motor development of zebrafish embryo has been strongly characterized and established to neurotoxicity studies. A previous study of our group revealed that the exposure of zebrafish embryos to GO is related to a reduction in total body length and in acetylcholinesterase activity. Morphological and biochemical changes can be related to behavior abnormalities and affect organism?s survival, leading to serious environmental consequences. Thus, the aim of this study was to investigate the implications of GO exposure in zebrafish behavior under environmental conditions. Zebrafish embryos (n=48/group) were exposed to GO (100 mg/L) in the presence or absence of humic acid (HA, 20 mg/L) during 5 days. Larvae were not feed during the experiment and were exposed under a 14/10 h light/dark cycle, 26 ± 1oC. Twelve larvae per group were individually allocated in a 96 well-plate containing clean water and acclimated during 30 min. The following behavior?s biomarkers were monitored during 30 min through DanioVision video-tracking system: total time in movement, distance moved and swimming velocity. At the end of the experiment, larvae were fixed with PFA 4% and its total length and yolk sac were measured through a stereomicroscope. The mortality in all groups was below 10% and no malformation was observed. The statistical analysis (Two-way ANOVA followed by Bonferroni test) showed that, independently of HA presence, larvae exposed to GO dispended more time in movement, swam a greater distance, and showed higher swimming velocity than controls. The larvae exposed to GO, with or without HA, were about 3.8% shorter than control. There was no difference among groups related to yolk sac. The effect can be related to GO adsorption to larvae body that can act as tactile stimuli. Our previous study supports the hypothesis that GO can cause impairment in neuromuscular development. Further experiments are being performed to clarify these observations. MenosGraphene oxide (GO) has been explored to application in areas such as pharmaceutical and environmental sciences. However, GO safety is still unclear. Beyond that, environmental factors, as the presence of humic substances in aquatic environment, can affect nanomaterials behavior and its toxicological effects. The motor development of zebrafish embryo has been strongly characterized and established to neurotoxicity studies. A previous study of our group revealed that the exposure of zebrafish embryos to GO is related to a reduction in total body length and in acetylcholinesterase activity. Morphological and biochemical changes can be related to behavior abnormalities and affect organism?s survival, leading to serious environmental consequences. Thus, the aim of this study was to investigate the implications of GO exposure in zebrafish behavior under environmental conditions. Zebrafish embryos (n=48/group) were exposed to GO (100 mg/L) in the presence or absence of humic acid (HA, 20 mg/L) during 5 days. Larvae were not feed during the experiment and were exposed under a 14/10 h light/dark cycle, 26 ± 1oC. Twelve larvae per group were individually allocated in a 96 well-plate containing clean water and acclimated during 30 min. The following behavior?s biomarkers were monitored during 30 min through DanioVision video-tracking system: total time in movement, distance moved and swimming velocity. At the end of the experiment, larvae were fixed with PFA 4% and its total length an... Mostrar Tudo |
Palavras-Chave: |
Nanotoxicology. |
Thesaurus Nal: |
Ecotoxicology; Embryotoxicity; Nanomaterials. |
Categoria do assunto: |
W Química e Física |
URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/161628/1/clemente-zebrafish.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 02991nam a2200229 a 4500 001 2068076 005 2017-07-10 008 2016 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 100 1 $aCLEMENTE, Z. 245 $aZebrafish exposure to graphene oxide is related to behavior changes.$h[electronic resource] 260 $aIn: WORKSHOP IN ENVIRONMENTAL NANOTECHNOLOGY, 2., 2016. Book of Abstracts... Sorocaba: Unesp$c2016 300 $ap. 27. 520 $aGraphene oxide (GO) has been explored to application in areas such as pharmaceutical and environmental sciences. However, GO safety is still unclear. Beyond that, environmental factors, as the presence of humic substances in aquatic environment, can affect nanomaterials behavior and its toxicological effects. The motor development of zebrafish embryo has been strongly characterized and established to neurotoxicity studies. A previous study of our group revealed that the exposure of zebrafish embryos to GO is related to a reduction in total body length and in acetylcholinesterase activity. Morphological and biochemical changes can be related to behavior abnormalities and affect organism?s survival, leading to serious environmental consequences. Thus, the aim of this study was to investigate the implications of GO exposure in zebrafish behavior under environmental conditions. Zebrafish embryos (n=48/group) were exposed to GO (100 mg/L) in the presence or absence of humic acid (HA, 20 mg/L) during 5 days. Larvae were not feed during the experiment and were exposed under a 14/10 h light/dark cycle, 26 ± 1oC. Twelve larvae per group were individually allocated in a 96 well-plate containing clean water and acclimated during 30 min. The following behavior?s biomarkers were monitored during 30 min through DanioVision video-tracking system: total time in movement, distance moved and swimming velocity. At the end of the experiment, larvae were fixed with PFA 4% and its total length and yolk sac were measured through a stereomicroscope. The mortality in all groups was below 10% and no malformation was observed. The statistical analysis (Two-way ANOVA followed by Bonferroni test) showed that, independently of HA presence, larvae exposed to GO dispended more time in movement, swam a greater distance, and showed higher swimming velocity than controls. The larvae exposed to GO, with or without HA, were about 3.8% shorter than control. There was no difference among groups related to yolk sac. The effect can be related to GO adsorption to larvae body that can act as tactile stimuli. Our previous study supports the hypothesis that GO can cause impairment in neuromuscular development. Further experiments are being performed to clarify these observations. 650 $aEcotoxicology 650 $aEmbryotoxicity 650 $aNanomaterials 653 $aNanotoxicology 700 1 $aMARTINEZ, D. S. T. 700 1 $aOLIVEIRA, C. R. M. 700 1 $aMAURER-MORELLI, C. V. 700 1 $aNUNES, M. C. S. 700 1 $aCASTRO, V. L. S. S. de
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Registro original: |
Embrapa Meio Ambiente (CNPMA) |
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Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Arroz e Feijão. |
Data corrente: |
02/06/2020 |
Data da última atualização: |
02/06/2020 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Circulação/Nível: |
B - 3 |
Autoria: |
COSTA, L. C.; RAMALHO, M. A P.; ABREU, A. F. B.; COSTA, K. C.; SOUZA, E. A. |
Afiliação: |
L. C. COSTA, UFLA; MAGNO ANTONIO PATTO RAMALHO, UFLA; ANGELA DE FATIMA BARBOSA ABREU, CNPAF; K. C. COSTA, UFLA; ELAINE APARECIDA DE SOUZA, UFLA. |
Título: |
Effectiveness of recurrent selection for anthracnose resistance in common bean. |
Ano de publicação: |
2020 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Annual Report of the Bean Improvement Cooperative, v. 63, p. 73-74, Apr. 2020. |
ISSN: |
0084-7747 |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
The objective of this study was to develop and evaluate the effectiveness of a recurrent selection program as an alternative to obtain common bean varieties resistant to different isolates of C. lindemuthianum. |
Thesagro: |
Antracnose; Feijão; Melhoramento Genético Vegetal; Phaseolus Vulgaris; Seleção Recorrente. |
Categoria do assunto: |
G Melhoramento Genético |
URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/213568/1/CNPAF-2020-BIC-p73.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 00932naa a2200241 a 4500 001 2122879 005 2020-06-02 008 2020 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 022 $a0084-7747 100 1 $aCOSTA, L. C. 245 $aEffectiveness of recurrent selection for anthracnose resistance in common bean.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2020 520 $aThe objective of this study was to develop and evaluate the effectiveness of a recurrent selection program as an alternative to obtain common bean varieties resistant to different isolates of C. lindemuthianum. 650 $aAntracnose 650 $aFeijão 650 $aMelhoramento Genético Vegetal 650 $aPhaseolus Vulgaris 650 $aSeleção Recorrente 700 1 $aRAMALHO, M. A P. 700 1 $aABREU, A. F. B. 700 1 $aCOSTA, K. C. 700 1 $aSOUZA, E. A. 773 $tAnnual Report of the Bean Improvement Cooperative$gv. 63, p. 73-74, Apr. 2020.
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Embrapa Arroz e Feijão (CNPAF) |
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