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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Amazônia Oriental. |
Data corrente: |
12/06/2023 |
Data da última atualização: |
12/06/2023 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Autoria: |
BRCKO, C. C.; SILVA, J. A. R. da; MARTORANO, L. G.; VILELA, R. A.; NAHUM, B. de S.; SILVA, A. G. M.; BARBOSA, A. V. C.; BEZERRA, A. S.; LOURENÇO JUNIOR, J. de B. |
Afiliação: |
CAROLINA CARVALHO BRCKO, UFPA; JAMILE ANDRÉA RODRIGUES DA SILVA, UFRA; LUCIETA GUERREIRO MARTORANO, CPATU; REÍSSA ALVES VILELA, UFPA; BENJAMIM DE SOUZA NAHUM, CPATU; ANDRÉ GUIMARÃES MACIELE SILVA, UFPA; ANTÔNIO VINÍCIUS CORRÊA BARBOSA, UFRA; ANDRÉIA SANTANA BEZERRA, UFPA; JOSÉ DE BRITO LOURENÇO JÚNIOR, UFPA. |
Título: |
Infrared thermography to assess thermoregulatory reactions of female buffaloes in a humid tropical environment. |
Ano de publicação: |
2020 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Frontiers in Veterinary Science, v. 7, Article 180, May 2020. |
DOI: |
https://doi.org/10.3389/fvets.2020.00180 |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
This study employed infrared thermography to assess the thermoregulatory responses of female buffaloes reared in a hot and humid climate as a function of variations in time and the thermal environment, and to correlate rectal temperature with that of different body areas. The trial was carried out at Embrapa Eastern Amazon (01°26'S and 48°24'W) in Belém, PA, Brazil. Twenty-four female buffaloes fed exclusively on pasture and exposed to the sun throughout the day in an open area were used. The animals were taken back to the corral at 6 A.M., 9 A.M., 12 P.M., 3 P.M., 6 P.M., and 9 P.M. for measurements of rectal temperature (RT), respiratory rate (RR), and body surface temperature (BST) using infrared thermography (IRT). Data on air temperature (AT), relative air humidity (RH), wind velocity (WV), and solar radiation (SR) were also recorded. A quadratic effect of AT, RH, SR, RR, and RT (P < 0.01) was found as a function of measurement time. Between 12 P.M. and 3 P.M., AT, SR, RR, and RT values were the highest, while RH values were the lowest (P < 0.05). WV was the highest between 12 P.M. and 9 P.M. A difference was found in RR and RT among the day's times, with the highest values at 12 P.M. and 3 P.M. (P <0.05). The IRTs have a quadratic effect as a function of day's times, with the highest levels between 12 P.M. and 6 P.M. and a reduction at 9 P.M. All IRTs are correlated with the physiological variables RR and RT, except for the IRT of the side of the back, which is not correlated with RT. The IRTs of the eye and cheek are correlated with RT (P < 0.01) and with RR (P < 0.05). IRT was efficient in evaluating the thermal stress of female buffaloes in hot and humid climates, and the technique can be used to evaluate the body temperature of these animals, since the RT was positively correlated with the temperature of the eye and cheek. MenosThis study employed infrared thermography to assess the thermoregulatory responses of female buffaloes reared in a hot and humid climate as a function of variations in time and the thermal environment, and to correlate rectal temperature with that of different body areas. The trial was carried out at Embrapa Eastern Amazon (01°26'S and 48°24'W) in Belém, PA, Brazil. Twenty-four female buffaloes fed exclusively on pasture and exposed to the sun throughout the day in an open area were used. The animals were taken back to the corral at 6 A.M., 9 A.M., 12 P.M., 3 P.M., 6 P.M., and 9 P.M. for measurements of rectal temperature (RT), respiratory rate (RR), and body surface temperature (BST) using infrared thermography (IRT). Data on air temperature (AT), relative air humidity (RH), wind velocity (WV), and solar radiation (SR) were also recorded. A quadratic effect of AT, RH, SR, RR, and RT (P < 0.01) was found as a function of measurement time. Between 12 P.M. and 3 P.M., AT, SR, RR, and RT values were the highest, while RH values were the lowest (P < 0.05). WV was the highest between 12 P.M. and 9 P.M. A difference was found in RR and RT among the day's times, with the highest values at 12 P.M. and 3 P.M. (P <0.05). The IRTs have a quadratic effect as a function of day's times, with the highest levels between 12 P.M. and 6 P.M. and a reduction at 9 P.M. All IRTs are correlated with the physiological variables RR and RT, except for the IRT of the side of the back, which is not cor... Mostrar Tudo |
Thesagro: |
Búfalo; Clima; Termorregulação. |
Categoria do assunto: |
L Ciência Animal e Produtos de Origem Animal |
Marc: |
LEADER 02707naa a2200265 a 4500 001 2154382 005 2023-06-12 008 2020 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $ahttps://doi.org/10.3389/fvets.2020.00180$2DOI 100 1 $aBRCKO, C. C. 245 $aInfrared thermography to assess thermoregulatory reactions of female buffaloes in a humid tropical environment.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2020 520 $aThis study employed infrared thermography to assess the thermoregulatory responses of female buffaloes reared in a hot and humid climate as a function of variations in time and the thermal environment, and to correlate rectal temperature with that of different body areas. The trial was carried out at Embrapa Eastern Amazon (01°26'S and 48°24'W) in Belém, PA, Brazil. Twenty-four female buffaloes fed exclusively on pasture and exposed to the sun throughout the day in an open area were used. The animals were taken back to the corral at 6 A.M., 9 A.M., 12 P.M., 3 P.M., 6 P.M., and 9 P.M. for measurements of rectal temperature (RT), respiratory rate (RR), and body surface temperature (BST) using infrared thermography (IRT). Data on air temperature (AT), relative air humidity (RH), wind velocity (WV), and solar radiation (SR) were also recorded. A quadratic effect of AT, RH, SR, RR, and RT (P < 0.01) was found as a function of measurement time. Between 12 P.M. and 3 P.M., AT, SR, RR, and RT values were the highest, while RH values were the lowest (P < 0.05). WV was the highest between 12 P.M. and 9 P.M. A difference was found in RR and RT among the day's times, with the highest values at 12 P.M. and 3 P.M. (P <0.05). The IRTs have a quadratic effect as a function of day's times, with the highest levels between 12 P.M. and 6 P.M. and a reduction at 9 P.M. All IRTs are correlated with the physiological variables RR and RT, except for the IRT of the side of the back, which is not correlated with RT. The IRTs of the eye and cheek are correlated with RT (P < 0.01) and with RR (P < 0.05). IRT was efficient in evaluating the thermal stress of female buffaloes in hot and humid climates, and the technique can be used to evaluate the body temperature of these animals, since the RT was positively correlated with the temperature of the eye and cheek. 650 $aBúfalo 650 $aClima 650 $aTermorregulação 700 1 $aSILVA, J. A. R. da 700 1 $aMARTORANO, L. G. 700 1 $aVILELA, R. A. 700 1 $aNAHUM, B. de S. 700 1 $aSILVA, A. G. M. 700 1 $aBARBOSA, A. V. C. 700 1 $aBEZERRA, A. S. 700 1 $aLOURENÇO JUNIOR, J. de B. 773 $tFrontiers in Veterinary Science$gv. 7, Article 180, May 2020.
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Embrapa Amazônia Oriental (CPATU) |
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Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Solos. |
Data corrente: |
24/11/2016 |
Data da última atualização: |
31/03/2023 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Documentos |
Autoria: |
SANTOS, H. G. dos; JACOMINE, P. K. T.; ANJOS, L. H. C. dos; OLIVEIRA, V. A. de; LUMBRERAS, J. F.; COELHO, M. R.; ALMEIDA, J. A. de; ARAUJO FILHO, J. C. de. |
Afiliação: |
HUMBERTO GONCALVES DOS SANTOS, CNPS; PAULO KLINGER TITO JACOMINE, UFRPE; LÚCIA HELENA CUNHA DOS ANJOS, UFRRJ; VIRLEI ÁLVARO DE OLIVEIRA, IBGE; JOSE FRANCISCO LUMBRERAS, CNPS; MAURICIO RIZZATO COELHO, CNPS; JAIME ANTONIO DE ALMEIDA, UDESC; JOSE COELHO DE ARAUJO FILHO, CNPS. |
Título: |
Proposta de atualização da terceira edição do Sistema Brasileiro de Classificação de Solos: ano 2016. |
Ano de publicação: |
2016 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Rio de Janeiro: Embrapa Solos, 2016. |
Páginas: |
66 p. |
Série: |
(Embrapa Solos. Documentos, 185). |
ISSN: |
1517-2627 |
Idioma: |
Português |
Conteúdo: |
O objetivo do presente trabalho é divulgar as propostas de mudanças no SiBCS, as quais já foram discutidas no âmbito do Comitê Executivo Nacional e parcialmente apresentadas no Congresso Brasileiro de Ciência do Solo de 2015. Tais propostas estão disponibilizadas para testes e validação pelos usuários, objetivando sua avaliação crítica, que será considerada na próxima edição do SiBCS. |
Palavras-Chave: |
SiBCS. |
Thesagro: |
Classificação do solo. |
Thesaurus NAL: |
Soil classification. |
Categoria do assunto: |
P Recursos Naturais, Ciências Ambientais e da Terra |
URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/150573/1/DOC-185-Atualizacao-SiBCS.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 01214nam a2200265 a 4500 001 2057085 005 2023-03-31 008 2016 bl uuuu 00u1 u #d 022 $a1517-2627 100 1 $aSANTOS, H. G. dos 245 $aProposta de atualização da terceira edição do Sistema Brasileiro de Classificação de Solos$bano 2016.$h[electronic resource] 260 $aRio de Janeiro: Embrapa Solos$c2016 300 $a66 p. 490 $a(Embrapa Solos. Documentos, 185). 520 $aO objetivo do presente trabalho é divulgar as propostas de mudanças no SiBCS, as quais já foram discutidas no âmbito do Comitê Executivo Nacional e parcialmente apresentadas no Congresso Brasileiro de Ciência do Solo de 2015. Tais propostas estão disponibilizadas para testes e validação pelos usuários, objetivando sua avaliação crítica, que será considerada na próxima edição do SiBCS. 650 $aSoil classification 650 $aClassificação do solo 653 $aSiBCS 700 1 $aJACOMINE, P. K. T. 700 1 $aANJOS, L. H. C. dos 700 1 $aOLIVEIRA, V. A. de 700 1 $aLUMBRERAS, J. F. 700 1 $aCOELHO, M. R. 700 1 $aALMEIDA, J. A. de 700 1 $aARAUJO FILHO, J. C. de
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Embrapa Solos (CNPS) |
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