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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Meio Norte / UEP-Parnaíba. |
Data corrente: |
20/08/1996 |
Data da última atualização: |
20/08/1996 |
Autoria: |
MURDOCK, L. L.; HUESING, J. E.; NIELSEN, S. S.; PRATT, R. C.; SHADE, R. E. |
Afiliação: |
Purdue University. |
Título: |
Biological effects of plant lectins on the cowpea weevil. |
Ano de publicação: |
1990 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Phytochemistry, v.29, n.1, p.85-89, 1990. |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
Plant lectins have been implicated as antibiosis factors against insects, particularly the cowpea weevil, Callosobruchus maculatus. In the present investigation, 17 plants lectins were screened in an artificialseed system to determine if biological activity toward C. maculatus iswidespread among lectins. Five of the 17 plant lectins screened causeda significant delay in C. maculatus development time at dietary levelsof 0.2 and 1.0% (w/w). These lectins could be classed into one of two groups: lectins with specificity for N-acetylgalactosamine/galactose (GalNAc/Gal)and lectins with specificity for N-acetylglucosamine (GlcNAc). The GalNAc/Gal lectin included osage orange lectin and peanut agglutinin. A dose-response analysis of peanut agglutinin that for every0.1% increase in dose these was a 0.49 day delay in developmental time. The GlcNAc lectins included potato lectin, jimson weed lectin and wheat germ agglutinin (WGA). The most potent lectin was WGA; the dose response analysis indicated that for every 0.1% increase in dose there was 1.47 day delay in developmental time. Additionally, for every 0.1% increase in WGA there was a 2.79% increase in mortality. The results of this investigation indicate that there exists in C. maculatus physiological/biochemical systems vulnerable to selected plant lectins. The genes coding for the effective plant lectins could, in principle, serve as antibiosis factors to use in host plant resistance programs designed to bring resistance into cowpea through recombinant DNA... MenosPlant lectins have been implicated as antibiosis factors against insects, particularly the cowpea weevil, Callosobruchus maculatus. In the present investigation, 17 plants lectins were screened in an artificialseed system to determine if biological activity toward C. maculatus iswidespread among lectins. Five of the 17 plant lectins screened causeda significant delay in C. maculatus development time at dietary levelsof 0.2 and 1.0% (w/w). These lectins could be classed into one of two groups: lectins with specificity for N-acetylgalactosamine/galactose (GalNAc/Gal)and lectins with specificity for N-acetylglucosamine (GlcNAc). The GalNAc/Gal lectin included osage orange lectin and peanut agglutinin. A dose-response analysis of peanut agglutinin that for every0.1% increase in dose these was a 0.49 day delay in developmental time. The GlcNAc lectins included potato lectin, jimson weed lectin and wheat germ agglutinin (WGA). The most potent lectin was WGA; the dose response analysis indicated that for every 0.1% increase in dose there was 1.47 day delay in developmental time. Additionally, for every 0.1% increase in WGA there was a 2.79% increase in mortality. The results of this investigation indicate that there exists in C. maculatus physiological/biochemical systems vulnerable to selected plant lectins. The genes coding for the effective plant lectins could, in principle, serve as antibiosis factors to use in host plant resistance programs designed to bring resistance into co... Mostrar Tudo |
Palavras-Chave: |
Caupi; Cowpea; Lectin. |
Thesagro: |
Callosobruchus Maculatus; Lectina. |
Categoria do assunto: |
-- |
Marc: |
LEADER 02107naa a2200229 a 4500 001 1078034 005 1996-08-20 008 1990 bl --- 0-- u #d 100 1 $aMURDOCK, L. L. 245 $aBiological effects of plant lectins on the cowpea weevil. 260 $c1990 520 $aPlant lectins have been implicated as antibiosis factors against insects, particularly the cowpea weevil, Callosobruchus maculatus. In the present investigation, 17 plants lectins were screened in an artificialseed system to determine if biological activity toward C. maculatus iswidespread among lectins. Five of the 17 plant lectins screened causeda significant delay in C. maculatus development time at dietary levelsof 0.2 and 1.0% (w/w). These lectins could be classed into one of two groups: lectins with specificity for N-acetylgalactosamine/galactose (GalNAc/Gal)and lectins with specificity for N-acetylglucosamine (GlcNAc). The GalNAc/Gal lectin included osage orange lectin and peanut agglutinin. A dose-response analysis of peanut agglutinin that for every0.1% increase in dose these was a 0.49 day delay in developmental time. The GlcNAc lectins included potato lectin, jimson weed lectin and wheat germ agglutinin (WGA). The most potent lectin was WGA; the dose response analysis indicated that for every 0.1% increase in dose there was 1.47 day delay in developmental time. Additionally, for every 0.1% increase in WGA there was a 2.79% increase in mortality. The results of this investigation indicate that there exists in C. maculatus physiological/biochemical systems vulnerable to selected plant lectins. The genes coding for the effective plant lectins could, in principle, serve as antibiosis factors to use in host plant resistance programs designed to bring resistance into cowpea through recombinant DNA... 650 $aCallosobruchus Maculatus 650 $aLectina 653 $aCaupi 653 $aCowpea 653 $aLectin 700 1 $aHUESING, J. E. 700 1 $aNIELSEN, S. S. 700 1 $aPRATT, R. C. 700 1 $aSHADE, R. E. 773 $tPhytochemistry$gv.29, n.1, p.85-89, 1990.
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Registro original: |
Embrapa Meio Norte / UEP-Parnaíba (CPAMN-UEPP) |
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Registro Completo
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Soja. |
Data corrente: |
27/03/2024 |
Data da última atualização: |
28/03/2024 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Autoria/Organização/Edição de Livros |
Autoria: |
FERREIRA, E.; NOGUEIRA, M. A.; HUNGRIA, M. |
Afiliação: |
EDUARA FERREIRA, CNPSO; MARCO ANTONIO NOGUEIRA, CNPSO; MARIANGELA HUNGRIA DA CUNHA, CNPSO. |
Título: |
Manual de análises de bioinsumos para uso agrícola: inoculantes. |
Ano de publicação: |
2024 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Brasília, DF: Embrapa, 2024. |
Páginas: |
164 p. |
ISBN: |
978-65-5467-029-6 |
Idioma: |
Português |
Thesagro: |
Biofertilizante; Controle Biológico; Insumo; Nutrição Vegetal. |
Thesaurus NAL: |
Biofertilizers. |
Categoria do assunto: |
X Pesquisa, Tecnologia e Engenharia |
URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/264242/1/Livro-Analises-Bioinsumos-completo-final.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 00576nam a2200205 a 4500 001 2163171 005 2024-03-28 008 2024 bl uuuu 00u1 u #d 020 $a978-65-5467-029-6 100 1 $aFERREIRA, E. 245 $aManual de análises de bioinsumos para uso agrícola$binoculantes.$h[electronic resource] 260 $aBrasília, DF: Embrapa$c2024 300 $a164 p. 650 $aBiofertilizers 650 $aBiofertilizante 650 $aControle Biológico 650 $aInsumo 650 $aNutrição Vegetal 700 1 $aNOGUEIRA, M. A. 700 1 $aHUNGRIA, M.
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