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Registro Completo |
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Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Amazônia Ocidental. |
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Data corrente: |
21/06/2022 |
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Data da última atualização: |
21/06/2022 |
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Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
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Autoria: |
SILVA, L. C. R.; CORRÊA, R. S.; WRIGHT, J. L.; BOMFIM, B.; HENDRICKS, L. B.; GAVIN, D. G.; MUNIZ, A. W.; MARTINS, G. C.; MOTTA, A. C. V.; BARBOSA, J. Z.; MELO, V. de F.; YOUNG, S. D.; BROADLEY, M. R.; SANTOS, R. V. |
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Afiliação: |
LUCAS C. R. SILVA, Environmental Studies Program, University of Oregon; RODRIGO STUDART CORRÊA, UnB; JAMIE L. WRIGHT, Environmental Studies Program, University of Oregon; BARBARA BOMFIM, Environmental Studies Program, University of Oregon; LAUREN B. HENDRICKS, Department of Geography, University of Oregon; DANIEL G. GAVIN; ALEKSANDER WESTPHAL MUNIZ, CPAA; GILVAN COIMBRA MARTINS, CPAA; ANTÔNIO CARLOS VARGAS MOTTA, UFPR; JULIERME ZIMMER BARBOSA, Federal Institute of Southeast Minas Gerais; VANDER DE FREITAS MELO, UFPR; SCOTT D. YOUNG, University of Nottingham; MARTIN R. BROADLEY, University of Nottingham; ROBERTO VENTURA SANTOS, UnB. |
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Título: |
Reply to: Evidence confirms an anthropic origin of Amazonian Dark Earths. |
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Ano de publicação: |
2022 |
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Fonte/Imprenta: |
Nature Communications, v. 13, n. 3446, 2022. |
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DOI: |
https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-31065-1 |
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Idioma: |
Inglês |
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Conteúdo: |
REPLYING to Lombardo et al. Nature Communications https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-31064-2 (2022). Amazonian Dark Earths (ADEs) are widely regarded as a model for sustainable agriculture. Their unusual fertility and elevated concentration of charcoal, combined with the frequent occurrence of pre-Columbian artifacts at ADE sites, has prompted widespread biomass burning for soil amendment in tropical regions. However, it remains unclear how these persistent patches of high fertility could have been created in nutrient-impoverished tropical landscapes. In a recent study 1 , we report new data from one of the best-studied ADE sites in Brazil which warrant a revision of its origin story. We found large amounts of phosphorus (P) and calcium (Ca) correlated with 16 trace elements that indicate exogenous sources rather than in situ deposition, an inference that is supported by neodymium (Ne), strontium (Sr) and carbon (C) isotope signatures. Moreover, radiocarbon ( 14 C) activity of charcoal in ADEs suggested inputs beginning thousands of years before the earliest evidence of forest clearing for agriculture in the region. Our results imply that indigenous populations either managed soils at the site thousands of years earlier than previously reported or, alternatively, that human-derived inputs represent a small fraction of ADE’s chemical makeup, a fraction that, we hypothesise based on the size and timing of deposition (Fig. 1), was introduced in the relatively recent past. Lombardo et al.2 disagree and dispute our interpretation. They raise important questions which were addressed in our original paper albeit not in detail. Here, we expand on our previous analysis to estimate the land area and time needed to explain ADE formation through human inputs. This new analysis offers further support to our conclusion that indigenous peoples harnessed natural processes of elemental deposition, which led to the unique properties of ADEs, underscoring the need for a broader view of landscape evolution to redirect sustainable land use in the region. As explained in our study1, evidence from a single (albeit iconic) ADE site should not be extrapolated across the entire basin. However, our findings do raise general questions about previously proposed timing and mechanisms of ADE formation. We argue that our hypothesis should be tested in other sites through interdisciplinary research that combines indigenous knowledge, neotectonics, fluvial geomorphology, and a modern understanding of elemental cycling. Such an approach could uncover the mystery of ADE formation and guide the sustainable use of tropical landscapes going forward, hopefully leading to new discoveries of regional and global significance. MenosREPLYING to Lombardo et al. Nature Communications https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-31064-2 (2022). Amazonian Dark Earths (ADEs) are widely regarded as a model for sustainable agriculture. Their unusual fertility and elevated concentration of charcoal, combined with the frequent occurrence of pre-Columbian artifacts at ADE sites, has prompted widespread biomass burning for soil amendment in tropical regions. However, it remains unclear how these persistent patches of high fertility could have been created in nutrient-impoverished tropical landscapes. In a recent study 1 , we report new data from one of the best-studied ADE sites in Brazil which warrant a revision of its origin story. We found large amounts of phosphorus (P) and calcium (Ca) correlated with 16 trace elements that indicate exogenous sources rather than in situ deposition, an inference that is supported by neodymium (Ne), strontium (Sr) and carbon (C) isotope signatures. Moreover, radiocarbon ( 14 C) activity of charcoal in ADEs suggested inputs beginning thousands of years before the earliest evidence of forest clearing for agriculture in the region. Our results imply that indigenous populations either managed soils at the site thousands of years earlier than previously reported or, alternatively, that human-derived inputs represent a small fraction of ADE’s chemical makeup, a fraction that, we hypothesise based on the size and timing of deposition (Fig. 1), was introduced in the relatively recent past. Lomba... Mostrar Tudo |
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Palavras-Chave: |
Terra Preta de Índio. |
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Categoria do assunto: |
-- |
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URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/doc/1144209/1/s41467-022-31065-1.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 03597naa a2200301 a 4500
001 2144209
005 2022-06-21
008 2022 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d
024 7 $ahttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-31065-1$2DOI
100 1 $aSILVA, L. C. R.
245 $aReply to$bEvidence confirms an anthropic origin of Amazonian Dark Earths.$h[electronic resource]
260 $c2022
520 $aREPLYING to Lombardo et al. Nature Communications https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-31064-2 (2022). Amazonian Dark Earths (ADEs) are widely regarded as a model for sustainable agriculture. Their unusual fertility and elevated concentration of charcoal, combined with the frequent occurrence of pre-Columbian artifacts at ADE sites, has prompted widespread biomass burning for soil amendment in tropical regions. However, it remains unclear how these persistent patches of high fertility could have been created in nutrient-impoverished tropical landscapes. In a recent study 1 , we report new data from one of the best-studied ADE sites in Brazil which warrant a revision of its origin story. We found large amounts of phosphorus (P) and calcium (Ca) correlated with 16 trace elements that indicate exogenous sources rather than in situ deposition, an inference that is supported by neodymium (Ne), strontium (Sr) and carbon (C) isotope signatures. Moreover, radiocarbon ( 14 C) activity of charcoal in ADEs suggested inputs beginning thousands of years before the earliest evidence of forest clearing for agriculture in the region. Our results imply that indigenous populations either managed soils at the site thousands of years earlier than previously reported or, alternatively, that human-derived inputs represent a small fraction of ADE’s chemical makeup, a fraction that, we hypothesise based on the size and timing of deposition (Fig. 1), was introduced in the relatively recent past. Lombardo et al.2 disagree and dispute our interpretation. They raise important questions which were addressed in our original paper albeit not in detail. Here, we expand on our previous analysis to estimate the land area and time needed to explain ADE formation through human inputs. This new analysis offers further support to our conclusion that indigenous peoples harnessed natural processes of elemental deposition, which led to the unique properties of ADEs, underscoring the need for a broader view of landscape evolution to redirect sustainable land use in the region. As explained in our study1, evidence from a single (albeit iconic) ADE site should not be extrapolated across the entire basin. However, our findings do raise general questions about previously proposed timing and mechanisms of ADE formation. We argue that our hypothesis should be tested in other sites through interdisciplinary research that combines indigenous knowledge, neotectonics, fluvial geomorphology, and a modern understanding of elemental cycling. Such an approach could uncover the mystery of ADE formation and guide the sustainable use of tropical landscapes going forward, hopefully leading to new discoveries of regional and global significance.
653 $aTerra Preta de Índio
700 1 $aCORRÊA, R. S.
700 1 $aWRIGHT, J. L.
700 1 $aBOMFIM, B.
700 1 $aHENDRICKS, L. B.
700 1 $aGAVIN, D. G.
700 1 $aMUNIZ, A. W.
700 1 $aMARTINS, G. C.
700 1 $aMOTTA, A. C. V.
700 1 $aBARBOSA, J. Z.
700 1 $aMELO, V. de F.
700 1 $aYOUNG, S. D.
700 1 $aBROADLEY, M. R.
700 1 $aSANTOS, R. V.
773 $tNature Communications$gv. 13, n. 3446, 2022.
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Registro original: |
Embrapa Amazônia Ocidental (CPAA) |
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Biblioteca |
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Origem |
Tipo/Formato |
Classificação |
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Registro |
Volume |
Status |
URL |
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| Registros recuperados : 133 | |
| 121. |  | MUNIZ, A. W.; NUNES, R. H. da S.; SILVA, T. A. C.; SÁ, E. L. S. de; MAJOLO, C.; FIUZA, A. B. J. de Q.; CAVALLAZZI, J. R. P. No-tillage effect on carbon and microbiological attributes in corn grown in Manaus-AM, Brazil. African Journal of Agricultural Research, v. 13, n. 2, p. 77-81, Jan. 2018.| Tipo: Artigo em Periódico Indexado | Circulação/Nível: B - 1 |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Amazônia Ocidental. |
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| 122. | | GOMES, R. P.; CAMPOS, M. C. C.; BRITO, W. B. M.; CUNHA, J. M. da; MUNIZ, A. W.; SILVA, L. S.; SOUZA, E. D. de; OLIVEIRA, I. A.; FREITAS, L. de. Variability and spatial correlation of aggregates and organic carbon in Indian Dark Earth in Apuí region, AM. Bioscience Journal, Uberlândia, v. 34, n. 5, p. 1188-1199, Sept./Oct. 2018.| Tipo: Artigo em Periódico Indexado | Circulação/Nível: A - 2 |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Amazônia Ocidental. |
|  |
| 123. | | CASTRO, L. C.; SAUTER, I. P.; ETHUR, E. M.; KAUFFMANN, C.; DALL'AGNOL, R.; SOUZA, J.; CIBULSKI, S. P.; MUNIZ, A. W.; WEIDLICH, L.; LOHMANN, P. M.; ROEHE, P. M.; GERMANI, J. C.; ROTT, M. B.; VAND DER SAND, S. T. In vitro effect of Acanthospermum australe (Asteraceae) extracts on Acanthamoeba polyphaga trophozoites. Revista Brasileira de Plantas Medicinais, Campinas, v. 15, n. 4, p. 589-594, 2013.| Tipo: Artigo em Periódico Indexado | Circulação/Nível: B - 1 |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Amazônia Ocidental. |
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| 124. | | OLIVEIRA, I. J. de; SILVA, K. E. da; KRUG, C.; MUNIZ, A. W.; TRINDADE, L. C. H.; NICOLAU, A. C. B.; CHAGAS, E. C.; MENEGHETTI, G. A.; PINHEIRO, J. O. C.; GARCIA, M. V. B.; RODRIGUES, M. do R. L.; LOPES, R.; LIMA, R. M. B. de. Plano de Execução da Unidade (PEU) - 2021: pesquisa, desenvolvimento e inovação. Manaus: Embrapa Amazônia Ocidental, 2021. 50 p. (Embrapa Amazônia Ocidental. Documentos, 155). ODS| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Amazônia Ocidental. |
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| 125. | | SILVA, L. C. R.; CORRÊA, R. S.; WRIGHT, J. L.; BOMFIM, B.; HENDRICKS, L. B.; GAVIN, D. G.; MUNIZ, A. W.; MARTINS, G. C.; MOTTA, A. C. V.; BARBOSA, J. Z.; MELO, V. de F.; YOUNG, S. D.; BROADLEY, M. R.; SANTOS, R. V. Reply to: Evidence confirms an anthropic origin of Amazonian Dark Earths. Nature Communications, v. 13, n. 3446, 2022.| Tipo: Artigo em Periódico Indexado | Circulação/Nível: A - 1 |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Amazônia Ocidental. |
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| 126. | | CUNHA, L.; BARTZ, M.; DEMETRIO, W.; SILVA, T.; JAMES, S.; SILVA, E. da; STANTON, D.; CONRADO, A. C.; DECAENS, T.; LAVELLE, P.; SANTOS, A.; NADOLNY, H.; VELÁSQUEZ, E.; ZANGERLÉ, A.; TAPIA-CORAL, S.; FERREIRA, T.; MAIA, L.; SEGALLA, R.; CLEMENT, C.; MUNIZ, A. W.; KILLE, P.; BROWN, G. G. Earthworms and Amazonian Dark Earths: improving understanding of the relationships between soil management, biodiversity and function. In: INTERNATIONAL OLIGOCHAETE TAXONOMY MEETING, 7., 2016, Paimpont. Taxonomy, phygeny and ecology of earthworm's communities. [Rennes]: Université de Rennes, [2016]. Não paginado.| Tipo: Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Amazônia Ocidental. |
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| 127. | | CUNHA, L.; BARTZ, M.; DEMETRIO, W.; SILVA, T.; JAMES, S.; SILVA, E. da; STANTON, D.; CONRADO, A. C.; DECAENS, T.; LAVELLE, P.; SANTOS, A.; NADOLNY, H.; VELÁSQUEZ, E.; ZANGERLÉ, A.; TAPIA-CORAL, S.; FERREIRA, T.; MAIA, L.; SEGALLA, R.; CLEMENT, C.; MUNIZ, A. W.; KILLE, P.; BROWN, G. G.; TPI NETWORK. Earthworms and Amazonian Dark Earths: improving understanding of the relationships between soil management, biodiversity and function. In: INTERNATIONAL OLIGOCHAETE TAXONOMY MEETING, 7., 2016, Paimpont. Taxonomy, phygeny and ecology of earthworm's communities. [Rennes]: Université de Rennes, [2016]. Não paginado.| Tipo: Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Florestas. |
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| 128. | | SILVA, L. C. R.; CORRÊA, R. S.; WRIGHT, J. L.; BOMFIM, B.; HENDRICKS, L.; GAVIN, D. G.; MUNIZ, A. W.; MARTINS, G. C.; MOTTA, A. C. V.; BARBOSA, J. Z.; MELO, V. de F.; YOUNG, S. D.; BROADLEY, M. R.; SANTOS, R. V. A new hypothesis for the origin of Amazonian Dark Earths. Nature Communications, v. 12, Art. 127, 2021.| Tipo: Artigo em Periódico Indexado | Circulação/Nível: A - 1 |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Amazônia Ocidental. |
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| 129. | | SÁTIRO, J. N. de O.; MOTTA, A. C. V.; DEMETRIO, W. C.; SEGALLA, R. F.; CREMONESI, M. V.; ARAÚJO, E. M.; FALCÃO, N. P. de S.; MARTINS, G. C.; MUNIZ, A. W.; TAUBE, P. S.; REBELLATO, L.; OLIVEIRA JUNIOR, R. C. de; TEIXEIRA, W. G.; NEVES, E. G.; LIMA, H. P.; SHOCK, M. P.; KILLE, P.; CUNHA, L.; TPI NETWORK; BROWN, G. G. Micronutrient availability in amazonian dark earths and adjacent soils. Geoderma, v. 395, Art. 115072, Aug. 2021.| Tipo: Artigo em Periódico Indexado | Circulação/Nível: A - 1 |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Amazônia Ocidental; Embrapa Amazônia Oriental; Embrapa Florestas; Embrapa Solos. |
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| 130. | | CONRADO, A. C.; DEMETRIO, W. C.; STANTON, D. W. G.; BARTZ, M. L. C.; JAMES, S. W.; SANTOS, A.; SILVA, E. da; FERREIRA, T.; ACIOLI, A. N. S.; FERREIRA, A. C.; MAIA, L. S.; SILVA, T. A. C.; LAVELLE, P.; VELASQUEZ, E.; TAPIA-CORAL, S. C.; MUNIZ, A. W.; SEGALLA, R. F.; DECAËNS, T.; NADOLNY, H. S.; PEÑA-VENEGAS, C.; PASINI, A.; OLIVEIRA JUNIOR, R. C. de; TPI NETWORK; KILLE, P.; BROWN, G. G.; CUNHA, L. Amazonian earthworm biodiversity is heavily impacted by ancient and recent human disturbance. Science of the Total Environment, v. 895, art. 165087, 2023.| Tipo: Artigo em Periódico Indexado | Circulação/Nível: A - 1 |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Amazônia Ocidental; Embrapa Florestas. |
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| 131. | | SILVA, T. A. C.; CORREA, R. B.; SANTOS, A.; FERREIRA, A.; NALDONY, H.; CUNHA, L. F.; SILVA, E. da; CORAL, S. C. T.; VENEGAS, C. P.; LIMA, A. M. A.; SCHOCK, M.; DECAENS, T.; ACIOLLI, A. N. S.; JAMES, S.; BARTZ, M. L. C.; VELÁSQUEZ. E.; LAVELLE, P. M.; KILLE, P.; CLEMENT, C.; MARTINS, G. C.; MUNIZ, A. W.; PUCCI, P.; BROWN, G. G.; TERRA PRETO DE ÍNDIO NETWORK. População e biomassa de minhocas em Terra Preta de Índio no Amazonas utilizando diferentes metodologias de coleta. In: ENCONTRO LATINO-AMERICANO DE ECOLOGIA E TAXONOMIA DE OLIGOQUETAS, 5; SIMPÓSIO ENGENHEIROS EDÁFICOS, FERTILIDADE DO SOLO E TERRA PRETA DE ÍNDIO (TPI), 2015, Curitiba. Anais. [S.l.]: Federação Brasileira de plantio direto de irrigação, 2015. p. 96. Disponível online. Resumo. 5° ELAETAO.| Tipo: Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Amazônia Ocidental. |
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| 132. | | SILVA, T. A. C.; CORREA, R. B.; SANTOS, A.; FERREIRA, A.; NALDONY, H.; CUNHA, L. F.; SILVA, E. da; CORAL, S. C. T.; VENEGAS, C. P.; LIMA, A. M. A.; SCHOCK, M.; DECAENS, T.; ACIOLLI, A. N. S.; JAMES, S.; BARTZ, M. L. C.; VELÁSQUEZ. E.; LAVELLE, P. M.; KILLE, P.; CLEMENT, C.; MARTINS, G. C.; MUNIZ, A. W.; PUCCI, P.; BROWN, G. G.; TERRA PRETO DE ÍNDIO NETWORK. População e biomassa de minhocas em Terra Preta de Índio no Amazonas utilizando diferentes metodologias de coleta. In: ENCONTRO LATINO-AMERICANO DE ECOLOGIA E TAXONOMIA DE OLIGOQUETAS, 5; SIMPÓSIO ENGENHEIROS EDÁFICOS, FERTILIDADE DO SOLO E TERRA PRETA DE ÍNDIO (TPI), 2015, Curitiba. Anais. [S.l.]: Federação Brasileira de plantio direto de irrigação, 2015. p. 96. Disponível online. Resumo. 5° ELAETAO.| Tipo: Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Florestas. |
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| 133. | | DEMETRIO, W. C.; CONRADO, A. C.; ACIOLI, A. N. S.; FERREIRA, A. C.; BARTZ, M. L. C.; JAMES, S. W.; SILVA, E. da; MAIA, L. S.; MARTINS, G. C.; MACEDO, R. S.; STANTON, D. W. G.; LAVELLE, P.; VELASQUEZ, E.; ZANGERLÉ, A.; BARBOSA, R.; TAPIA-CORAL, S. C.; MUNIZ, A. W.; SANTOS, A.; FERREIRA, T.; SEGALLA, R. F.; DECAËNS, T.; NADOLNY, H. S.; PEÑA-VENEGAS, C. P.; MAIA, C. M. B. F.; PASINI, A.; MOTA, A. F.; TAUBE JÚNIOR, P. S.; SILVA, T. A. C.; REBELLATO, L.; OLIVEIRA JUNIOR, R. C. de; NEVES, E. G.; LIMA, H. P.; FEITOSA, R. M.; TORRADO, P. V.; McKEY, D.; CLEMENT, C. R.; SHOCK, M. P.; TEIXEIRA, W. G.; MOTTA, A. C. V.; MELO, V. F.; DIECKOW, J.; GARRASTAZU, M. C.; CHUBATSU, L. S.; KILLE, P.; BROWN, G. G.; CUNHA, L. A "dirty" footprint: macroinvertebrate diversity in Amazonian Anthropic soils. Global Change Biology, v. 27, n. 19, p. 4575-4591, Oct. 2021.| Tipo: Artigo em Periódico Indexado | Circulação/Nível: A - 1 |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Amazônia Ocidental; Embrapa Amazônia Oriental; Embrapa Florestas; Embrapa Solos. |
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| Registros recuperados : 133 | |
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| Nenhum registro encontrado para a expressão de busca informada. |
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