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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Suínos e Aves. |
Data corrente: |
30/10/2019 |
Data da última atualização: |
30/10/2019 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Autoria: |
JOAQUIM, L. B.; CHUD, T. C. S.; MARCHESI, J. A. P.; SAVEGNAGO, R. P.; BUZANKAS, M. E.; ZANELLA, R.; CANTAO, M. E.; PEIXOTO, J. de O.; LEDUR, M. C.; IRGANG, R.; MUNARI, D. P. |
Afiliação: |
LETÍCIA BORGES JOAQUIM, UNESP/Jaboticabal; TATIANE CRISTINA SELEGUIM CHUD, UNESP/Jaboticabal; JORGE AUGUSTO PETROLLI MARCHESI, UNESP/Jaboticabal; RODRIGO PELICIONI SAVEGNAGO, UNESP/Jaboticabal; MARCOS ELI BUZANSKAS, UFPB; RICARDO ZANELLA, UPF; MAURICIO EGIDIO CANTAO, CNPSA; JANE DE OLIVEIRA PEIXOTO, CNPSA; MONICA CORREA LEDUR, CNPSA; RENATO IRGANG, UFSC; DANÍSIO PRADO MUNARI, UNESP/Jaboticabal. |
Título: |
Genomic structure of a crossbred landrace pig population. |
Ano de publicação: |
2019 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Plos One, v. 14, n.2, e0212266, 2019. |
DOI: |
10.1371/journal.pone.0212266 |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
Abstract: Single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) markers are used to study population structure and conservation genetics, which permits assessing similarities regarding the linkage disequilibrium and information about the relationship among individuals. To investigate the population genomic structure of 300 females and 25 males from a commercial maternal pig line we analyzed linkage disequilibrium extent, inbreeding coefficients using genomic and conventional pedigree data, and population stratification. The average linkage disequilibrium (r2 ) was 0.291 ± 0.312 for all adjacent SNPs, distancing less than 100 Kb (kilobase) between markers. The average inbreeding coefficients obtained from runs of homozygosity (ROH) and pedigree analyses were 0.119 and 0.0001, respectively. Low correlation was observed between the inbreeding coefficients possibly as a result of genetic recombination effect accounted for the ROH estimates or caused by pedigree identification errors. A large number of long ROHs might indicate recent inbreeding events in the studied population. A total of 36 homozygous segments were found in more than 30% of the population and these ROH harbor genes associated with reproductive traits. The population stratification analysis indicated that this population was possibly originated from two distinct populations, which is a result from crossings between the eastern and western breeds used in the formation of the line. Our findings provide support to understand the genetic structure of swine populations and may assist breeding companies to avoid a high level of inbreeding coefficients to maintain genetic diversity, showing the effectiveness of using genomewide SNP information for quantifying inbreeding when the pedigree was incomplete or incorrect. MenosAbstract: Single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) markers are used to study population structure and conservation genetics, which permits assessing similarities regarding the linkage disequilibrium and information about the relationship among individuals. To investigate the population genomic structure of 300 females and 25 males from a commercial maternal pig line we analyzed linkage disequilibrium extent, inbreeding coefficients using genomic and conventional pedigree data, and population stratification. The average linkage disequilibrium (r2 ) was 0.291 ± 0.312 for all adjacent SNPs, distancing less than 100 Kb (kilobase) between markers. The average inbreeding coefficients obtained from runs of homozygosity (ROH) and pedigree analyses were 0.119 and 0.0001, respectively. Low correlation was observed between the inbreeding coefficients possibly as a result of genetic recombination effect accounted for the ROH estimates or caused by pedigree identification errors. A large number of long ROHs might indicate recent inbreeding events in the studied population. A total of 36 homozygous segments were found in more than 30% of the population and these ROH harbor genes associated with reproductive traits. The population stratification analysis indicated that this population was possibly originated from two distinct populations, which is a result from crossings between the eastern and western breeds used in the formation of the line. Our findings provide support to understand the gen... Mostrar Tudo |
Palavras-Chave: |
SNP. |
Thesagro: |
Genética; Marcador Genético; Polimorfismo Genético; Suíno. |
Thesaurus Nal: |
Genetic markers; Genomics; Polymorphism; Swine. |
Categoria do assunto: |
-- |
Marc: |
LEADER 02737naa a2200361 a 4500 001 2113663 005 2019-10-30 008 2019 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $a10.1371/journal.pone.0212266$2DOI 100 1 $aJOAQUIM, L. B. 245 $aGenomic structure of a crossbred landrace pig population.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2019 520 $aAbstract: Single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) markers are used to study population structure and conservation genetics, which permits assessing similarities regarding the linkage disequilibrium and information about the relationship among individuals. To investigate the population genomic structure of 300 females and 25 males from a commercial maternal pig line we analyzed linkage disequilibrium extent, inbreeding coefficients using genomic and conventional pedigree data, and population stratification. The average linkage disequilibrium (r2 ) was 0.291 ± 0.312 for all adjacent SNPs, distancing less than 100 Kb (kilobase) between markers. The average inbreeding coefficients obtained from runs of homozygosity (ROH) and pedigree analyses were 0.119 and 0.0001, respectively. Low correlation was observed between the inbreeding coefficients possibly as a result of genetic recombination effect accounted for the ROH estimates or caused by pedigree identification errors. A large number of long ROHs might indicate recent inbreeding events in the studied population. A total of 36 homozygous segments were found in more than 30% of the population and these ROH harbor genes associated with reproductive traits. The population stratification analysis indicated that this population was possibly originated from two distinct populations, which is a result from crossings between the eastern and western breeds used in the formation of the line. Our findings provide support to understand the genetic structure of swine populations and may assist breeding companies to avoid a high level of inbreeding coefficients to maintain genetic diversity, showing the effectiveness of using genomewide SNP information for quantifying inbreeding when the pedigree was incomplete or incorrect. 650 $aGenetic markers 650 $aGenomics 650 $aPolymorphism 650 $aSwine 650 $aGenética 650 $aMarcador Genético 650 $aPolimorfismo Genético 650 $aSuíno 653 $aSNP 700 1 $aCHUD, T. C. S. 700 1 $aMARCHESI, J. A. P. 700 1 $aSAVEGNAGO, R. P. 700 1 $aBUZANKAS, M. E. 700 1 $aZANELLA, R. 700 1 $aCANTAO, M. E. 700 1 $aPEIXOTO, J. de O. 700 1 $aLEDUR, M. C. 700 1 $aIRGANG, R. 700 1 $aMUNARI, D. P. 773 $tPlos One$gv. 14, n.2, e0212266, 2019.
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Embrapa Suínos e Aves (CNPSA) |
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| Acesso ao texto completo restrito à biblioteca da Embrapa Algodão. Para informações adicionais entre em contato com cnpa.biblioteca@embrapa.br. |
Registro Completo
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Algodão. |
Data corrente: |
07/03/2017 |
Data da última atualização: |
07/03/2017 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
Autoria: |
CARDOSO, R. M.; MAGALHAES, F. O. da C.; CARDOSO, K. C. M.; MOURA, E. C. de; SILVA, J. F. A. e; HOFFMANN, L. V.; QUINTELA, E. D.; FARIA, J. C. de. |
Afiliação: |
RAYSA MARQUES CARDOSO, estagiária CNPA; FERNANDA OLIVEIRA DA C MAGALHAES, CNPA; KALITA CRISTINA MOREIRA CARDOSO, estagiária CNPA; EDMAR CARDOSO DE MOURA, CNPAF; JOSE FRANCISCO ARRUDA E SILVA, CNPAF; LUCIA VIEIRA HOFFMANN, CNPA; ELIANE DIAS QUINTELA, CNPAF; JOSIAS CORREA DE FARIA, CNPAF. |
Título: |
Transmissão do vírus causador do mosaico comum do algodoeiro por Bemisia tabaci. |
Ano de publicação: |
2016 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
In: SEMINÁRIO JOVENS TALENTOS, 10., 2016, Santo Antônio de Goiás. Coletânea dos resumos apresentados. Santo Antônio de Goiás: Embrapa Arroz e Feijão, 2016. |
Páginas: |
p. 66. |
Série: |
(Embrapa Arroz e Feijão. Documentos, 311). |
Idioma: |
Português |
Conteúdo: |
Os vírus do gênero Begomovírus, pertencentes à família Geminiviridae, são transmitidos por Bemisia tabaci, conhecido como mosca-branca. Possuem grande importância econômica. No algodão, um complexo de begomovírus, bem diferente dos que ocorrem no Brasil, tem sido devastador e a principal doença. No Brasil, plantas com sintomas descritos como mosaico comum do algodoeiro estavam infectadas com o begomovírus, Sida micrantha mosaic virus previamente relatado em soja, tomateiro e Sida. Os sintomas de mosaico comum ocorrem no campo, e plantas infectadas quando jovens podem não se desenvolver até a fase reprodutiva |
Palavras-Chave: |
Bemisa tabaci. |
Thesagro: |
Algodão; Mosca branca. |
Categoria do assunto: |
O Insetos e Entomologia |
Marc: |
LEADER 01501nam a2200253 a 4500 001 2066446 005 2017-03-07 008 2016 bl uuuu u01u1 u #d 100 1 $aCARDOSO, R. M. 245 $aTransmissão do vírus causador do mosaico comum do algodoeiro por Bemisia tabaci.$h[electronic resource] 260 $aIn: SEMINÁRIO JOVENS TALENTOS, 10., 2016, Santo Antônio de Goiás. Coletânea dos resumos apresentados. Santo Antônio de Goiás: Embrapa Arroz e Feijão$c2016 300 $ap. 66. 490 $a(Embrapa Arroz e Feijão. Documentos, 311). 520 $aOs vírus do gênero Begomovírus, pertencentes à família Geminiviridae, são transmitidos por Bemisia tabaci, conhecido como mosca-branca. Possuem grande importância econômica. No algodão, um complexo de begomovírus, bem diferente dos que ocorrem no Brasil, tem sido devastador e a principal doença. No Brasil, plantas com sintomas descritos como mosaico comum do algodoeiro estavam infectadas com o begomovírus, Sida micrantha mosaic virus previamente relatado em soja, tomateiro e Sida. Os sintomas de mosaico comum ocorrem no campo, e plantas infectadas quando jovens podem não se desenvolver até a fase reprodutiva 650 $aAlgodão 650 $aMosca branca 653 $aBemisa tabaci 700 1 $aMAGALHAES, F. O. da C. 700 1 $aCARDOSO, K. C. M. 700 1 $aMOURA, E. C. de 700 1 $aSILVA, J. F. A. e 700 1 $aHOFFMANN, L. V. 700 1 $aQUINTELA, E. D. 700 1 $aFARIA, J. C. de
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