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Registro Completo |
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Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Suínos e Aves. |
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Data corrente: |
11/07/2018 |
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Data da última atualização: |
12/07/2018 |
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Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Anais de Congresso |
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Autoria: |
ONO, R. K.; IBELLI, A. M. G.; CANTAO, M. E.; PEIXOTO, J. de O.; SOLLERO, B. P.; SUREK, D.; MOREIRA, G. C. M.; GODOY, T. F.; COUTINHO, L. L.; LEDUR, M. C. |
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Afiliação: |
RAFAEL KEITH ONO; ADRIANA MERCIA GUARATINI IBELLI, CNPSA; MAURICIO EGIDIO CANTAO, CNPSA; JANE DE OLIVEIRA PEIXOTO, CNPSA; BRUNA PENA SOLLERO, CPPSUL; DIEGO SUREK, CNPSA; GABRIEL COSTA MONTEIRO MOREIRA, ESALQ; THAÍS FERNANDA GODOY, ESALQ; LUIZ LEHMMAN COUTINHO, ESALQ; MONICA CORREA LEDUR, CNPSA. |
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Título: |
Genome-wide association study for femur-related traits in broilers. |
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Ano de publicação: |
2018 |
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Fonte/Imprenta: |
In: WORLD CONGRESS ON GENETICS APPLIED TO LIVESTOCK PRODUCTION, 11., 2018, Auckland, New Zealand. Proceedings... Massey University, 2018. Digital Archive. |
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Idioma: |
Inglês |
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Conteúdo: |
Abstract: Due to the intense selection for heavier and faster growing broilers, metabolic disorders such as skeletal problems became a worldwide concern. Advances in genome-wide association study (GWAS) methodologies increased the possibility of elucidating the genetic architecture controlling bone integrity traits. Therefore, the aim of this study was to perform a GWAS to identify potential genetic markers and candidate genes associated with femur traits in a paternal broiler line developed by Embrapa. To this, three femur bone-related traits were evaluated in 1,433 chickens: dry matter (FDM), ash content (FAC) and breaking strength (FBS). Chickens were genotyped using the 600K Affymetrix® Axiom® HD panel. A total of 16 regions associated to FAC, being a significant SNP in the GGA19 (rs317696422) and 15 suggestive SNPs in the GGA1, GGA2, GGA3, GGA5, GGA8, GGA13, GGA19 and GGA24. For FDM, only one SNP (GGA1) was significantly associated and was located in the DSCAM gene. For the FBS, two suggestive regions (GGA12 and GGA15) were found and no QTLs were described for this trait in these regions. According to the results, new candidate genes and miRNAs related to ossification, such as TPVR2, gga-mir-146a and PCP4 were associated to important femur traits in the broiler line under study. Resumo:Devido à intensa seleção de frangos de corte mais pesados e de crescimento mais rápido, distúrbios metabólicos, como problemas esqueléticos, tornaram-se uma preocupação mundial. Avanços em metodologias de estudo de associação genômica ampla (GWAS) aumentaram a possibilidade de elucidar a arquitetura genética controlando características de integridade óssea. Portanto, o objetivo deste estudo foi realizar um GWAS para identificar potenciais marcadores genéticos e genes candidatos associados às características do fêmur em uma linhagem de frangos de corte paterna desenvolvida pela Embrapa. Para isso, três características relacionadas ao osso do fêmur foram avaliadas em 1.433 aves: matéria seca (FDM), teor de cinzas (FAC) e resistência à ruptura (FBS). As galinhas foram genotipadas usando o painel 600y Affymetrix® Axiom® HD. Um total de 16 regiões associadas ao FAC, sendo um significativo SNP no GGA19 (rs317696422) e 15 SNPs sugestivos no GGA1, GGA2, GGA3, GGA5, GGA8, GGA13, GGA19 e GGA24. Para FDM, apenas um SNP (GGA1) foi significativamente associado e foi localizado no gene DSCAM. Para o FBS, duas regiões sugestivas (GGA12 e GGA15) foram encontradas e não foram descritos QTLs para essa característica nessas regiões. De acordo com os resultados, novos genes candidatos e miRNAs relacionados à ossificação, como TPVR2, gga-mir-146a e PCP4, foram associados a importantes características do fêmur na linha de frangos em estudo. MenosAbstract: Due to the intense selection for heavier and faster growing broilers, metabolic disorders such as skeletal problems became a worldwide concern. Advances in genome-wide association study (GWAS) methodologies increased the possibility of elucidating the genetic architecture controlling bone integrity traits. Therefore, the aim of this study was to perform a GWAS to identify potential genetic markers and candidate genes associated with femur traits in a paternal broiler line developed by Embrapa. To this, three femur bone-related traits were evaluated in 1,433 chickens: dry matter (FDM), ash content (FAC) and breaking strength (FBS). Chickens were genotyped using the 600K Affymetrix® Axiom® HD panel. A total of 16 regions associated to FAC, being a significant SNP in the GGA19 (rs317696422) and 15 suggestive SNPs in the GGA1, GGA2, GGA3, GGA5, GGA8, GGA13, GGA19 and GGA24. For FDM, only one SNP (GGA1) was significantly associated and was located in the DSCAM gene. For the FBS, two suggestive regions (GGA12 and GGA15) were found and no QTLs were described for this trait in these regions. According to the results, new candidate genes and miRNAs related to ossification, such as TPVR2, gga-mir-146a and PCP4 were associated to important femur traits in the broiler line under study. Resumo:Devido à intensa seleção de frangos de corte mais pesados e de crescimento mais rápido, distúrbios metabólicos, como problemas esqueléticos, tornaram-se uma preocupação mund... Mostrar Tudo |
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Palavras-Chave: |
Associação genômica; Características do fêmur; Integridade óssea; QTLs. |
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Thesagro: |
Fêmur; Formação Óssea; Frango de Corte; Melhoramento Genético Animal. |
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Thesaurus Nal: |
Animal genetic resources; Bone metabolism; Broiler chickens; Quantitative trait loci. |
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Categoria do assunto: |
-- |
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URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/179661/1/final8692.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 03955nam a2200361 a 4500
001 2093205
005 2018-07-12
008 2018 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d
100 1 $aONO, R. K.
245 $aGenome-wide association study for femur-related traits in broilers.$h[electronic resource]
260 $aIn: WORLD CONGRESS ON GENETICS APPLIED TO LIVESTOCK PRODUCTION, 11., 2018, Auckland, New Zealand. Proceedings... Massey University, 2018. Digital Archive.$c2018
520 $aAbstract: Due to the intense selection for heavier and faster growing broilers, metabolic disorders such as skeletal problems became a worldwide concern. Advances in genome-wide association study (GWAS) methodologies increased the possibility of elucidating the genetic architecture controlling bone integrity traits. Therefore, the aim of this study was to perform a GWAS to identify potential genetic markers and candidate genes associated with femur traits in a paternal broiler line developed by Embrapa. To this, three femur bone-related traits were evaluated in 1,433 chickens: dry matter (FDM), ash content (FAC) and breaking strength (FBS). Chickens were genotyped using the 600K Affymetrix® Axiom® HD panel. A total of 16 regions associated to FAC, being a significant SNP in the GGA19 (rs317696422) and 15 suggestive SNPs in the GGA1, GGA2, GGA3, GGA5, GGA8, GGA13, GGA19 and GGA24. For FDM, only one SNP (GGA1) was significantly associated and was located in the DSCAM gene. For the FBS, two suggestive regions (GGA12 and GGA15) were found and no QTLs were described for this trait in these regions. According to the results, new candidate genes and miRNAs related to ossification, such as TPVR2, gga-mir-146a and PCP4 were associated to important femur traits in the broiler line under study. Resumo:Devido à intensa seleção de frangos de corte mais pesados e de crescimento mais rápido, distúrbios metabólicos, como problemas esqueléticos, tornaram-se uma preocupação mundial. Avanços em metodologias de estudo de associação genômica ampla (GWAS) aumentaram a possibilidade de elucidar a arquitetura genética controlando características de integridade óssea. Portanto, o objetivo deste estudo foi realizar um GWAS para identificar potenciais marcadores genéticos e genes candidatos associados às características do fêmur em uma linhagem de frangos de corte paterna desenvolvida pela Embrapa. Para isso, três características relacionadas ao osso do fêmur foram avaliadas em 1.433 aves: matéria seca (FDM), teor de cinzas (FAC) e resistência à ruptura (FBS). As galinhas foram genotipadas usando o painel 600y Affymetrix® Axiom® HD. Um total de 16 regiões associadas ao FAC, sendo um significativo SNP no GGA19 (rs317696422) e 15 SNPs sugestivos no GGA1, GGA2, GGA3, GGA5, GGA8, GGA13, GGA19 e GGA24. Para FDM, apenas um SNP (GGA1) foi significativamente associado e foi localizado no gene DSCAM. Para o FBS, duas regiões sugestivas (GGA12 e GGA15) foram encontradas e não foram descritos QTLs para essa característica nessas regiões. De acordo com os resultados, novos genes candidatos e miRNAs relacionados à ossificação, como TPVR2, gga-mir-146a e PCP4, foram associados a importantes características do fêmur na linha de frangos em estudo.
650 $aAnimal genetic resources
650 $aBone metabolism
650 $aBroiler chickens
650 $aQuantitative trait loci
650 $aFêmur
650 $aFormação Óssea
650 $aFrango de Corte
650 $aMelhoramento Genético Animal
653 $aAssociação genômica
653 $aCaracterísticas do fêmur
653 $aIntegridade óssea
653 $aQTLs
700 1 $aIBELLI, A. M. G.
700 1 $aCANTAO, M. E.
700 1 $aPEIXOTO, J. de O.
700 1 $aSOLLERO, B. P.
700 1 $aSUREK, D.
700 1 $aMOREIRA, G. C. M.
700 1 $aGODOY, T. F.
700 1 $aCOUTINHO, L. L.
700 1 $aLEDUR, M. C.
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Registro original: |
Embrapa Suínos e Aves (CNPSA) |
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 | Acesso ao texto completo restrito à biblioteca da Embrapa Florestas. Para informações adicionais entre em contato com cnpf.biblioteca@embrapa.br. |
Registro Completo
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Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Florestas; Embrapa Recursos Genéticos e Biotecnologia. |
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Data corrente: |
20/03/2012 |
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Data da última atualização: |
01/03/2023 |
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Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
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Circulação/Nível: |
A - 1 |
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Autoria: |
RESENDE JUNIOR, M. F. R.; MUÑOZ, P.; ACOSTA, J. J.; PETER, G. F.; DAVIS, J. M.; GRATTAPAGLIA, D.; RESENDE, M. D. V. de; KIRST, M. |
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Afiliação: |
MÁRCIO F. R. JÚNIOR RESENDE, University of Florida; University of Florida; University of Florida; University of Florida; UFV; DARIO GRATTAPAGLIA, CENARGEN; MARCOS DEON VILELA DE RESENDE, CNPF; University of Florida. |
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Título: |
Accelerating the domestication of trees using genomic selection: accuracy of prediction models across ages and environments. |
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Ano de publicação: |
2012 |
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Fonte/Imprenta: |
New Phytologist, v. 193, p. 617-624, 2012. |
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Idioma: |
Inglês |
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Conteúdo: |
Genomic selection is increasingly considered vital to accelerate genetic improvement. However, it is unknown how accurate genomic selection prediction models remain when used across environments and ages. This knowledge is critical for breeders to apply this strategy in genetic improvement. Here, we evaluated the utility of genomic selection in a Pinus taeda population of c. 800 individuals clonally replicated and grown on four sites, and genotyped for 4825 singlenucleotide polymorphism (SNP) markers. Prediction models were estimated for diameter and height at multiple ages using genomic random regression best linear unbiased predictor (BLUP). Accuracies of prediction models ranged from 0.65 to 0.75 for diameter, and 0.63 to 0.74 for height. The selection efficiency per unit time was estimated as 53?112% higher using genomic selection compared with phenotypic selection, assuming a reduction of 50% in the breeding cycle. Accuracies remained high across environments as long as they were used within the same breeding zone. However, models generated at early ages did not perform well to predict phenotypes at age 6 yr. These results demonstrate the feasibility and remarkable gain that can be achieved by incorporating genomic selection in breeding programs, as long as models are used at the relevant selection age and within the breeding zone in which they were estimated. |
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Palavras-Chave: |
Seleção genômica. |
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Thesagro: |
Pinus Taeda. |
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Categoria do assunto: |
-- |
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Marc: |
LEADER 02086naa a2200229 a 4500
001 1937492
005 2023-03-01
008 2012 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d
100 1 $aRESENDE JUNIOR, M. F. R.
245 $aAccelerating the domestication of trees using genomic selection$baccuracy of prediction models across ages and environments.$h[electronic resource]
260 $c2012
520 $aGenomic selection is increasingly considered vital to accelerate genetic improvement. However, it is unknown how accurate genomic selection prediction models remain when used across environments and ages. This knowledge is critical for breeders to apply this strategy in genetic improvement. Here, we evaluated the utility of genomic selection in a Pinus taeda population of c. 800 individuals clonally replicated and grown on four sites, and genotyped for 4825 singlenucleotide polymorphism (SNP) markers. Prediction models were estimated for diameter and height at multiple ages using genomic random regression best linear unbiased predictor (BLUP). Accuracies of prediction models ranged from 0.65 to 0.75 for diameter, and 0.63 to 0.74 for height. The selection efficiency per unit time was estimated as 53?112% higher using genomic selection compared with phenotypic selection, assuming a reduction of 50% in the breeding cycle. Accuracies remained high across environments as long as they were used within the same breeding zone. However, models generated at early ages did not perform well to predict phenotypes at age 6 yr. These results demonstrate the feasibility and remarkable gain that can be achieved by incorporating genomic selection in breeding programs, as long as models are used at the relevant selection age and within the breeding zone in which they were estimated.
650 $aPinus Taeda
653 $aSeleção genômica
700 1 $aMUÑOZ, P.
700 1 $aACOSTA, J. J.
700 1 $aPETER, G. F.
700 1 $aDAVIS, J. M.
700 1 $aGRATTAPAGLIA, D.
700 1 $aRESENDE, M. D. V. de
700 1 $aKIRST, M.
773 $tNew Phytologist$gv. 193, p. 617-624, 2012.
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Embrapa Recursos Genéticos e Biotecnologia (CENARGEN) |
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