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Registro Completo |
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Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Arroz e Feijão. |
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Data corrente: |
04/12/2023 |
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Data da última atualização: |
04/12/2023 |
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Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
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Autoria: |
MATA, C. R. da; CASTRO, A. P. de; LANNA, A. C.; BORTOLINI, J. C.; MORAES, M. G. de. |
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Afiliação: |
CRISTIANE RIBEIRO DA MATA, UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL DE GOIÁS; ADRIANO PEREIRA DE CASTRO, CNPAF; ANNA CRISTINA LANNA, CNPAF; JASCIELI CARLA BORTOLINI; MOEMY GOMES DE MORAES, UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL DE GOIÁS. |
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Título: |
Physiological and yield responses of contrasting upland rice genotypes towards induced drought. |
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Ano de publicação: |
2023 |
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Fonte/Imprenta: |
Physiology and Molecular Biology of Plants, v. 29, n. 2, p. 305–317, Feb. 2023. |
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ISSN: |
0971-5894 |
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DOI: |
https://doi.org/10.1007/s12298-023-01287-8 |
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Idioma: |
Inglês |
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Conteúdo: |
Drought alters rice morphophysiology and reduces grain yield. This study hypothesized that the combined analysis of morphophysiological and agronomic traits enables a systemic approach to responses to water deficit, allowing the selection of resistance markers to upland rice. The objectives were to evaluate the effects of water deficit applied at the reproductive stage in plant water status, leaf gas exchanges, leaf non-structural carbohydrate contents, and agronomic traits in upland rice genotypes; and to verify if the analyzed variables may be applied to group the genotypes according to their tolerance level. Water deficit was induced by irrigation suppression in eight genotypes at R2-R3. Physiological and biochemical traits were evaluated at the end of the water deficit period, thenceforth irrigation was restored until grain maturation for the analysis of the agronomic traits. Water deficit reduced: Ψw (63.64%, average); gs (28–90%); transpiration rate (40.63–65.45%); RWC from Serra Dourada to Esmeralda (43.36–61.48%); net CO2 assimilation from Serra Dourada to Primavera (70.04–99.91%); iWUE from Esmeralda to Primavera (83.98–99.85%); iCE in Esmeralda (99.92%); 100-grain weight in CIRAD and Soberana (13.65–20.63%); and grain yield from Primavera to IAC 164 (34.60–78.85%). Water deficit increased Ci from Cambará to Early mutant (79.64–215.23%), and did not affect the tiller number, shoot dry biomass, fructose, and sucrose contents. The alterations in the variables distinguished groups according to the water regime. RWC, Ψw, leaf gas exchanges, and iCE were valuable traits to distinguish the water regime treatments, but not to group the genotypes according to the drought tolerance level. MenosDrought alters rice morphophysiology and reduces grain yield. This study hypothesized that the combined analysis of morphophysiological and agronomic traits enables a systemic approach to responses to water deficit, allowing the selection of resistance markers to upland rice. The objectives were to evaluate the effects of water deficit applied at the reproductive stage in plant water status, leaf gas exchanges, leaf non-structural carbohydrate contents, and agronomic traits in upland rice genotypes; and to verify if the analyzed variables may be applied to group the genotypes according to their tolerance level. Water deficit was induced by irrigation suppression in eight genotypes at R2-R3. Physiological and biochemical traits were evaluated at the end of the water deficit period, thenceforth irrigation was restored until grain maturation for the analysis of the agronomic traits. Water deficit reduced: Ψw (63.64%, average); gs (28–90%); transpiration rate (40.63–65.45%); RWC from Serra Dourada to Esmeralda (43.36–61.48%); net CO2 assimilation from Serra Dourada to Primavera (70.04–99.91%); iWUE from Esmeralda to Primavera (83.98–99.85%); iCE in Esmeralda (99.92%); 100-grain weight in CIRAD and Soberana (13.65–20.63%); and grain yield from Primavera to IAC 164 (34.60–78.85%). Water deficit increased Ci from Cambará to Early mutant (79.64–215.23%), and did not affect the tiller number, shoot dry biomass, fructose, and sucrose contents. The alterations in the variables distingu... Mostrar Tudo |
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Thesagro: |
Arroz; Deficiência Hídrica; Genótipo; Oryza Sativa; Seca. |
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Thesaurus Nal: |
Genotype-environment interaction; Rice; Soil water deficit; Stress tolerance; Water stress. |
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Categoria do assunto: |
P Recursos Naturais, Ciências Ambientais e da Terra |
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Marc: |
LEADER 02681naa a2200313 a 4500
001 2159090
005 2023-12-04
008 2023 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d
022 $a0971-5894
024 7 $ahttps://doi.org/10.1007/s12298-023-01287-8$2DOI
100 1 $aMATA, C. R. da
245 $aPhysiological and yield responses of contrasting upland rice genotypes towards induced drought.$h[electronic resource]
260 $c2023
520 $aDrought alters rice morphophysiology and reduces grain yield. This study hypothesized that the combined analysis of morphophysiological and agronomic traits enables a systemic approach to responses to water deficit, allowing the selection of resistance markers to upland rice. The objectives were to evaluate the effects of water deficit applied at the reproductive stage in plant water status, leaf gas exchanges, leaf non-structural carbohydrate contents, and agronomic traits in upland rice genotypes; and to verify if the analyzed variables may be applied to group the genotypes according to their tolerance level. Water deficit was induced by irrigation suppression in eight genotypes at R2-R3. Physiological and biochemical traits were evaluated at the end of the water deficit period, thenceforth irrigation was restored until grain maturation for the analysis of the agronomic traits. Water deficit reduced: Ψw (63.64%, average); gs (28–90%); transpiration rate (40.63–65.45%); RWC from Serra Dourada to Esmeralda (43.36–61.48%); net CO2 assimilation from Serra Dourada to Primavera (70.04–99.91%); iWUE from Esmeralda to Primavera (83.98–99.85%); iCE in Esmeralda (99.92%); 100-grain weight in CIRAD and Soberana (13.65–20.63%); and grain yield from Primavera to IAC 164 (34.60–78.85%). Water deficit increased Ci from Cambará to Early mutant (79.64–215.23%), and did not affect the tiller number, shoot dry biomass, fructose, and sucrose contents. The alterations in the variables distinguished groups according to the water regime. RWC, Ψw, leaf gas exchanges, and iCE were valuable traits to distinguish the water regime treatments, but not to group the genotypes according to the drought tolerance level.
650 $aGenotype-environment interaction
650 $aRice
650 $aSoil water deficit
650 $aStress tolerance
650 $aWater stress
650 $aArroz
650 $aDeficiência Hídrica
650 $aGenótipo
650 $aOryza Sativa
650 $aSeca
700 1 $aCASTRO, A. P. de
700 1 $aLANNA, A. C.
700 1 $aBORTOLINI, J. C.
700 1 $aMORAES, M. G. de
773 $tPhysiology and Molecular Biology of Plants$gv. 29, n. 2, p. 305–317, Feb. 2023.
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Registro original: |
Embrapa Arroz e Feijão (CNPAF) |
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