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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Arroz e Feijão. |
Data corrente: |
19/03/2022 |
Data da última atualização: |
19/03/2022 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
Autoria: |
COSTA, N. V.; PEREIRA, H. S.; MELO, L. C.; KNUPP, A. M.; SOUZA, T. L. P. O. de; MELO, P. G. S. |
Afiliação: |
NAYANA VALÉRIA COSTA, doutoranda UFG; HELTON SANTOS PEREIRA, CNPAF; LEONARDO CUNHA MELO, CNPAF; ADRIANO MOREIRA KNUPP, CNPAF; THIAGO LIVIO PESSOA OLIV DE SOUZA, CNPAF; PATRICIA GUIMARAES SANTOS MELO, UFG. |
Título: |
Seleção de genitores e populações de feijão-comum em condições de fixação biológica de nitrogênio. |
Ano de publicação: |
2021 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
In: CONGRESSO NACIONAL DE PESQUISA DE FEIJÃO, 13., 2021, Goiânia. Conectividade tecnológica, intensificação sustentável: resumos. Brasília, DF: Embrapa; Santo Antônio de Goiás: Embrapa Arroz e Feijão, 2021. |
Páginas: |
p. 106. |
ISBN: |
978-65-87380-80-3 |
Idioma: |
Português |
Notas: |
Evento online. |
Conteúdo: |
O nitrogênio é o nutriente requerido em maiores quantidades pelo feijão-comum e pode ser fornecido para as plantas a partir do processo de fixação biológica de nitrogênio (FBN). Neste sentido, o objetivo deste trabalho foi estimar a capacidade geral e específica de combinação de genitores e populações segregantes de feijão-comum com grãos tipo preto avaliados em condições de FBN. |
Palavras-Chave: |
Dialelo; Rizóbio. |
Thesagro: |
Feijão; Fixação de Nitrogênio; Phaseolus Vulgaris; Rhizobium. |
Categoria do assunto: |
F Plantas e Produtos de Origem Vegetal |
URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/232701/1/Conafe-2021-p106.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 01368nam a2200277 a 4500 001 2141040 005 2022-03-19 008 2021 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 020 $a978-65-87380-80-3 100 1 $aCOSTA, N. V. 245 $aSeleção de genitores e populações de feijão-comum em condições de fixação biológica de nitrogênio.$h[electronic resource] 260 $aIn: CONGRESSO NACIONAL DE PESQUISA DE FEIJÃO, 13., 2021, Goiânia. Conectividade tecnológica, intensificação sustentável: resumos. Brasília, DF: Embrapa; Santo Antônio de Goiás: Embrapa Arroz e Feijão$c2021 300 $ap. 106. 500 $aEvento online. 520 $aO nitrogênio é o nutriente requerido em maiores quantidades pelo feijão-comum e pode ser fornecido para as plantas a partir do processo de fixação biológica de nitrogênio (FBN). Neste sentido, o objetivo deste trabalho foi estimar a capacidade geral e específica de combinação de genitores e populações segregantes de feijão-comum com grãos tipo preto avaliados em condições de FBN. 650 $aFeijão 650 $aFixação de Nitrogênio 650 $aPhaseolus Vulgaris 650 $aRhizobium 653 $aDialelo 653 $aRizóbio 700 1 $aPEREIRA, H. S. 700 1 $aMELO, L. C. 700 1 $aKNUPP, A. M. 700 1 $aSOUZA, T. L. P. O. de 700 1 $aMELO, P. G. S.
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Embrapa Arroz e Feijão (CNPAF) |
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Registro Completo
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Mandioca e Fruticultura. |
Data corrente: |
20/09/2018 |
Data da última atualização: |
20/09/2018 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Circulação/Nível: |
A - 2 |
Autoria: |
FREITAS, J. P. X. de; DINIZ, R. P.; SANTOS, V. da S.; OLIVEIRA, E. J. de. |
Afiliação: |
JUAN PAULO XAVIER DE FREITAS, UFRB; RAFAEL PARREIRA DINIZ, UFRB; VANDERLEI DA SILVA SANTOS, CNPMF; EDER JORGE DE OLIVEIRA, CNPMF. |
Título: |
Genetic parameters and selection gains in early clonal evaluation trials: implications for cassava breeding. |
Ano de publicação: |
2018 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Euphytica, v.214, p.127, 2018. |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
The objective of this study was to estimate and compare genetic parameters in early cassava breeding phases (clonal evaluation trials?CET and preliminary yield trials?PYT) in full-sib (F1) and self-pollinated (S1) families, besides estimating the genetic gains. Twenty-three F1 and six S1 families were evaluated using the augmented block design in CET and the randomized complete block design in PYT for fresh root yield (FRY), root dry matter content (DMC) and starch yield (STY). In CET, most of the variance was due to environmental (\sigma_{e}^{2}) followed by variance within F1 and S1 (\sigma_{Clone/Fam}^{2}) families, with the exception of DMC in S1 families. PYT presented the opposite behavior. In contrast, specifically for S1 families, the variance between families (\sigma_{ Fam}^{2}) was more important than \sigma_{e}^{2} and \sigma_{Clone/Fam}^{2} in PYT. The heritability of families (h_{Fam}^{2}) was lower than individual broad-sense heritability (h_{g}^{2}) in all trials and families. Regardless of the family type and trial, family accuracy (r_{ggFam}) was lower than the clone accuracies (r_{ggCl}). Predicted gains using the selection index (SI) applied to best linear unbiased prediction (BLUP) were higher in PYT compared with CET and higher in F1 families in comparison with S1. There was also low coincidence in clone selection in both trials (30 and 45% for F1 and S1 families, respectively). For cassava breeding, it is recommended to obtain a higher number of clones per family and to use the SI with moderate intensity, particularly in CET. MenosThe objective of this study was to estimate and compare genetic parameters in early cassava breeding phases (clonal evaluation trials?CET and preliminary yield trials?PYT) in full-sib (F1) and self-pollinated (S1) families, besides estimating the genetic gains. Twenty-three F1 and six S1 families were evaluated using the augmented block design in CET and the randomized complete block design in PYT for fresh root yield (FRY), root dry matter content (DMC) and starch yield (STY). In CET, most of the variance was due to environmental (\sigma_{e}^{2}) followed by variance within F1 and S1 (\sigma_{Clone/Fam}^{2}) families, with the exception of DMC in S1 families. PYT presented the opposite behavior. In contrast, specifically for S1 families, the variance between families (\sigma_{ Fam}^{2}) was more important than \sigma_{e}^{2} and \sigma_{Clone/Fam}^{2} in PYT. The heritability of families (h_{Fam}^{2}) was lower than individual broad-sense heritability (h_{g}^{2}) in all trials and families. Regardless of the family type and trial, family accuracy (r_{ggFam}) was lower than the clone accuracies (r_{ggCl}). Predicted gains using the selection index (SI) applied to best linear unbiased prediction (BLUP) were higher in PYT compared with CET and higher in F1 families in comparison with S1. There was also low coincidence in clone selection in both trials (30 and 45% for F1 and S1 families, respectively). For cassava breeding, it is recommended to obtain a higher number of clones ... Mostrar Tudo |
Thesagro: |
Mandioca; Manihot Esculenta; Melhoramento Vegetal. |
Thesaurus NAL: |
Breeding; Cassava. |
Categoria do assunto: |
-- |
Marc: |
LEADER 02207naa a2200217 a 4500 001 2096095 005 2018-09-20 008 2018 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 100 1 $aFREITAS, J. P. X. de 245 $aGenetic parameters and selection gains in early clonal evaluation trials$bimplications for cassava breeding.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2018 520 $aThe objective of this study was to estimate and compare genetic parameters in early cassava breeding phases (clonal evaluation trials?CET and preliminary yield trials?PYT) in full-sib (F1) and self-pollinated (S1) families, besides estimating the genetic gains. Twenty-three F1 and six S1 families were evaluated using the augmented block design in CET and the randomized complete block design in PYT for fresh root yield (FRY), root dry matter content (DMC) and starch yield (STY). In CET, most of the variance was due to environmental (\sigma_{e}^{2}) followed by variance within F1 and S1 (\sigma_{Clone/Fam}^{2}) families, with the exception of DMC in S1 families. PYT presented the opposite behavior. In contrast, specifically for S1 families, the variance between families (\sigma_{ Fam}^{2}) was more important than \sigma_{e}^{2} and \sigma_{Clone/Fam}^{2} in PYT. The heritability of families (h_{Fam}^{2}) was lower than individual broad-sense heritability (h_{g}^{2}) in all trials and families. Regardless of the family type and trial, family accuracy (r_{ggFam}) was lower than the clone accuracies (r_{ggCl}). Predicted gains using the selection index (SI) applied to best linear unbiased prediction (BLUP) were higher in PYT compared with CET and higher in F1 families in comparison with S1. There was also low coincidence in clone selection in both trials (30 and 45% for F1 and S1 families, respectively). For cassava breeding, it is recommended to obtain a higher number of clones per family and to use the SI with moderate intensity, particularly in CET. 650 $aBreeding 650 $aCassava 650 $aMandioca 650 $aManihot Esculenta 650 $aMelhoramento Vegetal 700 1 $aDINIZ, R. P. 700 1 $aSANTOS, V. da S. 700 1 $aOLIVEIRA, E. J. de 773 $tEuphytica$gv.214, p.127, 2018.
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