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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Uva e Vinho. |
Data corrente: |
08/01/2020 |
Data da última atualização: |
08/01/2020 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Autoria: |
BRUNETTO, G.; ROSA, D. B.; AMBROSINI, V. G.; HEINZEN, J.; FERREIRA, P. A. A.; CERETTA, C. A.; SOARES, C. R. F. S.; MELO, G. W. B. de; SORIANI, H. H.; NICOLOSO, F. T.; FARIAS, J. G.; DE CONTI, L.; SILVA, L. O. S.; SANTANA, N.; COUTO, R. R.; JACQUES, R. J. S.; TIECHER, T. L. |
Afiliação: |
Gustavo Brunetto, Soil Science Department of Federal University of Santa Maria (UFSM), 97105-900, Santa Maria, RS, Brazilb; Daniel J. Rosa, Centre for Biological Sciences, Department of Microbiology, Immunology and Parasitology, Federal University of Santa Catarina, Florianopolis, SC, Brazilc; Vítor G. Ambrosini, Centre for Biological Sciences, Department of Microbiology, Immunology and Parasitology, Federal University of Santa Catarina, Florianopolis, SC, Brazil; Janaina Heinzen, Centre for Biological Sciences, Department of Microbiology, Immunology and Parasitology, Federal University of Santa Catarina, Florianopolis, SC, Brazilc; Paulo A. A. Ferreira, Soil Science Department of Federal University of Santa Maria (UFSM), 97105-900, Santa Maria, RS, Brazilb; Carlos A. Ceretta, Soil Science Department of Federal University of Santa Maria (UFSM), 97105-900, Santa Maria, RS, Brazilb; Cláudio R.F.S. Soares, Centre for Biological Sciences, Department of Microbiology, Immunology and Parasitology, Federal University of Santa Catarina, Florianopolis, SC, Brazilc; GEORGE WELLINGTON BASTOS DE MELO, CNPUV; Hilda H. Soriani, Forestry Department, Federal University of Santa Maria, Campus Frederico Westphalen, 98400-000, Frederico Westphalen, RS, Brazil; Fernando T. Nicoloso, Biology Department, Center of Natural and Exact Sciences, Federal University of Santa Maria (RS), 97105-900 Santa Maria, RS, Brazil; Júlia G. Farias, Biology Department, Center of Natural and Exact Sciences, Federal University of Santa Maria (RS), 97105-900 Santa Maria, RS, Brazil; Lessandro De Conti, Federal Institute Farroupilha, Campus Alegrete, 97555-000, Alegrete, RS, Brazi; Lincon O. S. Silva, Soil Science Department of Federal University of Santa Maria (UFSM), 97105-900, Santa Maria, RS, Brazil; Natielo Santana, Soil Science Department of Federal University of Santa Maria (UFSM), 97105-900, Santa Maria, RS, Brazil; Rafael R. Couto, Centre for Biological Sciences, Department of Microbiology, Immunology and Parasitology, Federal University of Santa Catarina, Florianopolis, SC, Brazilc; Rodrigo J.S. Jacques, Soil Science Department of Federal University of Santa Maria (UFSM), 97105-900, Santa Maria, RS, Brazilb; Tadeu L. Tiecher, Federal Institute Farroupilha, Campus Alegrete, 97555-000, Alegrete, RS, Brazi. |
Título: |
Use of phosphorus fertilization and mycorrhization as strategies for reducingcopper toxicity in young grapevines. |
Ano de publicação: |
2019 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Scientia Horticulturae, v. 248, p. 176-183, 2019. |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
Established vineyard soils may have high copper (Cu) contents due to the ongoing foliar applications of copper-based fungicides. In viticulture, the replacement of old vineyards with new vines is common practice, however,limited by Cu excess in soil and its toxicity to young grapevines. The application of phosphorus (P) and ar-buscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) inoculation are potential strategies to reduce Cu toxicity to young grapevines.This study aimed to assess the effects of phosphorus fertilization and AMF (Rhizophagus clarus) inoculation ongrowth and physiological parameters of young grapevines grown in soil with high Cu content. The experimentwas conducted in a greenhouse, where natural grassland soil was artificially contaminated by the addition of60 mg kg−1Cu. The soils were treated with and without AMF inoculation, combined with additions of 0, 40 and100 mg P kg−1. After 90 days of cultivation, grapevine plants were assessed for chlorophyllafluorescence,photosynthetic pigment contents, superoxide dismutase (SOD) activity, plant height, plant biomass, and con-centrations of Cu and P in roots and shoots. Phosphorus fertilization promoted increases in seedling growth(related to the increase of total P concentration in roots and shoots), soluble Pi concentration in leaves, and thequantum yield of the PSII (YII) (associated with a reduction in shoot Cu concentration). The AMF inoculationincreased the concentration of P in roots and shoots, soluble Pi in leaves and electron transport rate (ETR).Phosphorus fertilization and inoculation of grapevines with AMF are strategies capable of reducing Cu toxicity inyoung grapevines. MenosEstablished vineyard soils may have high copper (Cu) contents due to the ongoing foliar applications of copper-based fungicides. In viticulture, the replacement of old vineyards with new vines is common practice, however,limited by Cu excess in soil and its toxicity to young grapevines. The application of phosphorus (P) and ar-buscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) inoculation are potential strategies to reduce Cu toxicity to young grapevines.This study aimed to assess the effects of phosphorus fertilization and AMF (Rhizophagus clarus) inoculation ongrowth and physiological parameters of young grapevines grown in soil with high Cu content. The experimentwas conducted in a greenhouse, where natural grassland soil was artificially contaminated by the addition of60 mg kg−1Cu. The soils were treated with and without AMF inoculation, combined with additions of 0, 40 and100 mg P kg−1. After 90 days of cultivation, grapevine plants were assessed for chlorophyllafluorescence,photosynthetic pigment contents, superoxide dismutase (SOD) activity, plant height, plant biomass, and con-centrations of Cu and P in roots and shoots. Phosphorus fertilization promoted increases in seedling growth(related to the increase of total P concentration in roots and shoots), soluble Pi concentration in leaves, and thequantum yield of the PSII (YII) (associated with a reduction in shoot Cu concentration). The AMF inoculationincreased the concentration of P in roots and shoots, soluble Pi in leave... Mostrar Tudo |
Palavras-Chave: |
Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi; Rhizophagus clarus; Vitis labrusca L. |
Thesaurus Nal: |
Heavy metals. |
Categoria do assunto: |
-- |
URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/208366/1/1-s2.0-S0304423819300342-main.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 02716naa a2200361 a 4500 001 2118386 005 2020-01-08 008 2019 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 100 1 $aBRUNETTO, G. 245 $aUse of phosphorus fertilization and mycorrhization as strategies for reducingcopper toxicity in young grapevines.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2019 520 $aEstablished vineyard soils may have high copper (Cu) contents due to the ongoing foliar applications of copper-based fungicides. In viticulture, the replacement of old vineyards with new vines is common practice, however,limited by Cu excess in soil and its toxicity to young grapevines. The application of phosphorus (P) and ar-buscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) inoculation are potential strategies to reduce Cu toxicity to young grapevines.This study aimed to assess the effects of phosphorus fertilization and AMF (Rhizophagus clarus) inoculation ongrowth and physiological parameters of young grapevines grown in soil with high Cu content. The experimentwas conducted in a greenhouse, where natural grassland soil was artificially contaminated by the addition of60 mg kg−1Cu. The soils were treated with and without AMF inoculation, combined with additions of 0, 40 and100 mg P kg−1. After 90 days of cultivation, grapevine plants were assessed for chlorophyllafluorescence,photosynthetic pigment contents, superoxide dismutase (SOD) activity, plant height, plant biomass, and con-centrations of Cu and P in roots and shoots. Phosphorus fertilization promoted increases in seedling growth(related to the increase of total P concentration in roots and shoots), soluble Pi concentration in leaves, and thequantum yield of the PSII (YII) (associated with a reduction in shoot Cu concentration). The AMF inoculationincreased the concentration of P in roots and shoots, soluble Pi in leaves and electron transport rate (ETR).Phosphorus fertilization and inoculation of grapevines with AMF are strategies capable of reducing Cu toxicity inyoung grapevines. 650 $aHeavy metals 653 $aArbuscular mycorrhizal fungi 653 $aRhizophagus clarus 653 $aVitis labrusca L 700 1 $aROSA, D. B. 700 1 $aAMBROSINI, V. G. 700 1 $aHEINZEN, J. 700 1 $aFERREIRA, P. A. A. 700 1 $aCERETTA, C. A. 700 1 $aSOARES, C. R. F. S. 700 1 $aMELO, G. W. B. de 700 1 $aSORIANI, H. H. 700 1 $aNICOLOSO, F. T. 700 1 $aFARIAS, J. G. 700 1 $aDE CONTI, L. 700 1 $aSILVA, L. O. S. 700 1 $aSANTANA, N. 700 1 $aCOUTO, R. R. 700 1 $aJACQUES, R. J. S. 700 1 $aTIECHER, T. L. 773 $tScientia Horticulturae$gv. 248, p. 176-183, 2019.
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Embrapa Uva e Vinho (CNPUV) |
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Registro Completo
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Florestas. |
Data corrente: |
21/02/2024 |
Data da última atualização: |
16/05/2024 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Circulação/Nível: |
B - 1 |
Autoria: |
MALTA, D. S.; LIMA, G. G. de; LEAL, F. C.; MAROLDI, W. V.; MATHIAS, A. L.; MAGALHAES, W. L. E.; HELM, C. V.; MASSON, M. L. |
Afiliação: |
DANIELLE SPECHT MALTA, UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL DO PARANÁ; GABRIEL GOETTEN DE LIMA, UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL DO PARANÁ; FERNANDO CASTRO LEAL, UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL DO PARANÁ; WÉDISLEY VOLPATO MAROLDI, UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL DO PARANÁ; ALVARO LUIZ MATHIAS, UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL DO PARANÁ; WASHINGTON LUIZ ESTEVES MAGALHAES, CNPF; CRISTIANE VIEIRA HELM, CNPF; MARIA LUCIA MASSON, UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL DO PARANÁ. |
Título: |
Enhancing the health benefits of yogurt with pinhão seed coat extract: optimization of extraction methods and in vitro bioaccessibility. |
Ano de publicação: |
2023 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Journal of Food and Nutrition Research, v. 62, n. 3, p. 199-211, 2023. |
Idioma: |
Português |
Conteúdo: |
This study evaluated two extraction methods for pinhão (Araucaria angustifolia) seed coat (PSC), namely, infusion and shaker compared with Soxhlet, so as to evaluate the potential use of the resulting bioactive extract in dairy products. Also, to provide an accessible product to small and medium agribusinesses. The shaker method presented a higher extraction efficiency compared to infusion but lower than Soxhlet. In comparison to the other two extraction methods, the extract obtained by the former method had lower toxicity on Artemia salina. That extract was chosen to be incor- porated in yogurt, which resulted in a significant enhancement of phenolics (100 %), flavonoids (19 %), antioxidant potential with 2,2’-azino-bis (3-ethylbenzothiazoline-6-sulfonic acid (ABTS) assay (17 %) and 2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylhy- drazyl (DPPH) (116 %). Additionally, samples showed good stability during 30 days of shelf-life tests and low toxicity. In vitro gastrointestinal digestion increased the bioaccessibility of bioactive compounds such as phenolics, flavonoids and potential antioxidants. This bioactive extract has potential to be used as a functional ingredient in dairy products without affecting their taste, which is a significant contribution since the seed coat is considered a residue and can provide added value to food products. |
Palavras-Chave: |
Antioxidant; Bioactive compound; Composto bioativo; Esterol; Fenólicos; Phenolics; Sterol. |
Thesagro: |
Antioxidante; Araucária Angustifólia; Pinhão. |
Categoria do assunto: |
K Ciência Florestal e Produtos de Origem Vegetal |
Marc: |
LEADER 02299naa a2200325 a 4500 001 2162153 005 2024-05-16 008 2023 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 100 1 $aMALTA, D. S. 245 $aEnhancing the health benefits of yogurt with pinhão seed coat extract$boptimization of extraction methods and in vitro bioaccessibility.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2023 520 $aThis study evaluated two extraction methods for pinhão (Araucaria angustifolia) seed coat (PSC), namely, infusion and shaker compared with Soxhlet, so as to evaluate the potential use of the resulting bioactive extract in dairy products. Also, to provide an accessible product to small and medium agribusinesses. The shaker method presented a higher extraction efficiency compared to infusion but lower than Soxhlet. In comparison to the other two extraction methods, the extract obtained by the former method had lower toxicity on Artemia salina. That extract was chosen to be incor- porated in yogurt, which resulted in a significant enhancement of phenolics (100 %), flavonoids (19 %), antioxidant potential with 2,2’-azino-bis (3-ethylbenzothiazoline-6-sulfonic acid (ABTS) assay (17 %) and 2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylhy- drazyl (DPPH) (116 %). Additionally, samples showed good stability during 30 days of shelf-life tests and low toxicity. In vitro gastrointestinal digestion increased the bioaccessibility of bioactive compounds such as phenolics, flavonoids and potential antioxidants. This bioactive extract has potential to be used as a functional ingredient in dairy products without affecting their taste, which is a significant contribution since the seed coat is considered a residue and can provide added value to food products. 650 $aAntioxidante 650 $aAraucária Angustifólia 650 $aPinhão 653 $aAntioxidant 653 $aBioactive compound 653 $aComposto bioativo 653 $aEsterol 653 $aFenólicos 653 $aPhenolics 653 $aSterol 700 1 $aLIMA, G. G. de 700 1 $aLEAL, F. C. 700 1 $aMAROLDI, W. V. 700 1 $aMATHIAS, A. L. 700 1 $aMAGALHAES, W. L. E. 700 1 $aHELM, C. V. 700 1 $aMASSON, M. L. 773 $tJournal of Food and Nutrition Research$gv. 62, n. 3, p. 199-211, 2023.
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