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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Pantanal. |
Data corrente: |
28/10/1998 |
Data da última atualização: |
30/03/2017 |
Autoria: |
McDOWELL, L. R. |
Título: |
Feeding minerals to cattle on pasture. |
Ano de publicação: |
1996 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Animal Feed Science Technology, v.60, p.247-271, 1996. |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
MIneral deficiencies and imbalances for cattle are reported from almost all regions of the world. The mineral elements most likely to be lacking under grazing conditions for ruminants are Ca, P, Na, Co, Cu, I, Se and Zn. In some regions, under specific conditions, Mg, K, Fe and Mn may be deficient and excesses of F, Mo and Se can be extremely detrimetal. In most countries of the world, the principal means by which cattle producers attemp to meet mineral requirements of their grazing herds is through use of free-choice dietary minerals. As low cost insurance to provide adequate mineral nutrition, a modified complete mineral supplement should be available free-choice. Calcium, Cu or Se, when in excess, can be more detrimetal to cattle production than any benefit derived by providing a mineral supplement. The major disadvantage to free-choice minerals is lack of uniform consumption by animals. Factors influencing consumption of mineral mixtures include: (1) soil fertility and forage type, (2) season of year, (3) available energy and protein, (4) individual requirements, (5) salt content of water, (6) palatability of mineral mixture, (7) availability of fresh minerals and (8) physical forms of minerals. Safe, biologically available and palatable forms of minerals, at a fair price, allow both the user and manufacturer to realize a profit from their use. Mineral supplments need to be evaluated for accuracy of formulation and suitability for cattle. Most studies have shown positive responses of mineral chelates and complexes when compared to inorganic sources. MenosMIneral deficiencies and imbalances for cattle are reported from almost all regions of the world. The mineral elements most likely to be lacking under grazing conditions for ruminants are Ca, P, Na, Co, Cu, I, Se and Zn. In some regions, under specific conditions, Mg, K, Fe and Mn may be deficient and excesses of F, Mo and Se can be extremely detrimetal. In most countries of the world, the principal means by which cattle producers attemp to meet mineral requirements of their grazing herds is through use of free-choice dietary minerals. As low cost insurance to provide adequate mineral nutrition, a modified complete mineral supplement should be available free-choice. Calcium, Cu or Se, when in excess, can be more detrimetal to cattle production than any benefit derived by providing a mineral supplement. The major disadvantage to free-choice minerals is lack of uniform consumption by animals. Factors influencing consumption of mineral mixtures include: (1) soil fertility and forage type, (2) season of year, (3) available energy and protein, (4) individual requirements, (5) salt content of water, (6) palatability of mineral mixture, (7) availability of fresh minerals and (8) physical forms of minerals. Safe, biologically available and palatable forms of minerals, at a fair price, allow both the user and manufacturer to realize a profit from their use. Mineral supplments need to be evaluated for accuracy of formulation and suitability for cattle. Most studies have shown positive... Mostrar Tudo |
Palavras-Chave: |
Free-choice; Pasture. |
Thesagro: |
Gado; Mineral; Pastagem. |
Thesaurus Nal: |
cattle. |
Categoria do assunto: |
-- |
Marc: |
LEADER 02042naa a2200193 a 4500 001 1793251 005 2017-03-30 008 1996 bl --- 0-- u #d 100 1 $aMcDOWELL, L. R. 245 $aFeeding minerals to cattle on pasture. 260 $c1996 520 $aMIneral deficiencies and imbalances for cattle are reported from almost all regions of the world. The mineral elements most likely to be lacking under grazing conditions for ruminants are Ca, P, Na, Co, Cu, I, Se and Zn. In some regions, under specific conditions, Mg, K, Fe and Mn may be deficient and excesses of F, Mo and Se can be extremely detrimetal. In most countries of the world, the principal means by which cattle producers attemp to meet mineral requirements of their grazing herds is through use of free-choice dietary minerals. As low cost insurance to provide adequate mineral nutrition, a modified complete mineral supplement should be available free-choice. Calcium, Cu or Se, when in excess, can be more detrimetal to cattle production than any benefit derived by providing a mineral supplement. The major disadvantage to free-choice minerals is lack of uniform consumption by animals. Factors influencing consumption of mineral mixtures include: (1) soil fertility and forage type, (2) season of year, (3) available energy and protein, (4) individual requirements, (5) salt content of water, (6) palatability of mineral mixture, (7) availability of fresh minerals and (8) physical forms of minerals. Safe, biologically available and palatable forms of minerals, at a fair price, allow both the user and manufacturer to realize a profit from their use. Mineral supplments need to be evaluated for accuracy of formulation and suitability for cattle. Most studies have shown positive responses of mineral chelates and complexes when compared to inorganic sources. 650 $acattle 650 $aGado 650 $aMineral 650 $aPastagem 653 $aFree-choice 653 $aPasture 773 $tAnimal Feed Science Technology$gv.60, p.247-271, 1996.
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Embrapa Pantanal (CPAP) |
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Registros recuperados : 13 | |
3. | | CONRAD, J. H.; SOUSA, J. C.; MENDES, M. O.; BLUE, W. G.; McDOWELL, L. R. Fe, Mn, Na and Zn interrelationships in a tropical soil, plant and animal system. In: CONFERENCIA MUNDIAL DE PRODUCCION ANIMAL, 4., 1978. Buenos Aires. Resumenes... Buenos Aires, 1978. p.80.Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Gado de Corte. |
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7. | | SOUSA, J. C; CONRAD, J. H.; BLUE, W. G.; AMMERMAN, C. B.; MCDOWELL, L. R. Inter-relacoes entre minerais no solo, plantas forrageiras e tecido animal. 3. Manganes, ferro e cobalto. REUNIAO ANUAL DA SOCIEDADE BRASILEIRA DE ZOOTECNIA, 17, 1980, Fortaleza. Anais... Fortaleza: Sociedade Brasileira de Zootecnia, 1980. p.445. CNPGCBiblioteca(s): Embrapa Gado de Corte. |
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8. | | SOUSA, J. C. de; CONRAD, J. H.; W. G. BLUE; AMMERMAN, C. B.; McDOWELL, L. R. Inter-relações entre minerais no solo, plantas forrageiras e tecido animal 3. Manganês, ferro e cobalto. Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira, Brasília, DF, v. 16, n. 5, p. 719-724, set./out. 1981 Título em inglês: Interrelationships among mineral levels in soil, forage, and animal tissues 3. maganese, iron and cobalt.Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Unidades Centrais. |
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9. | | SOUSA, J. C. de; BLUE, C. W. G.; MCDOWELL, L. R. Inter-relações entre minerais no solo, plantas forrageiras e tecido Animal. I. Cálcio e Fósforo. Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira, Brasília, DF, v. 14, n. 4, p .387-395, 1979 Título em inglês: Interrelationships among mineral levels in soil forage, and animal tissues on ranches in northern Mato Grosso.Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Unidades Centrais. |
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10. | | SOUSA, J. C. de; BLUE, C. W. G.; MCDOWELL, L. R.; SOUSA, J. C. de; CONRAD, J. H.; MOTT, G. O.; McDOWELL, L. R.; AMMERMAN, C. B.; BLUE, W. G. Inter-relacoes entre Minerais no Solo, Plantas Forrageiras e Tecido Animal I. Calcio e Fosforo. Pesquisa Agropecuaria Brasileira, Brasilia, v.14, n.4, p.387-395.1979Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Gado de Corte. |
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11. | | SOUSA, J. C. de; CONRAD, J. H.; MOTT, G. O.; McDOWELL, L. R.; AMMERMAN, C. B.; BLUE, W. G. Interrelações entre minerais no solo, plantas forrageiras e tecido animal no norte de Mato Grosso. 4. Zinco, magnésio, sódio e potássio. Pesquisa Agropecuaria Brasileira, Brasilia, v.17, n.1, p. 11-20, jan. 1982. Título em inglês: Interrrelationships among mineral levels in soil, forage, and animal tissues on ranches in northern Mato Grosso 4 zinc, magnesium, sodium and potassiumBiblioteca(s): Embrapa Unidades Centrais. |
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12. | | CARDOSO, E. C.; VALE, W. G.; McDOWELL, L. R.; WILKINSON, N. S.; SIMAO NETO, M.; VEIGA, J. B. D.; LOURENCO JUNIOR, J. de B. Seasonal variation of selenium, crude protein, and in vitro organic matter digestibility of Brachiaria humidicola from Marajo Island, Brazil. Communications in Soil Science and Plant Analysis, v. 28, n. 19/20, p. 1683-1691, 1997.Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Amazônia Oriental. |
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13. | | SOUSA, J. C. de; CONRAD, J. H.; MCADOWELL, L. R.; AMMERMAN, C. B.; BLUE, W. G.; SOUSA, J. C. de; CONRAD, J. H.; McDOWELL, L. R.; AMMERMAN, C. B.; BLUE, W. G. Inter-Relacoes entre Minerais no Solo, Foorageiras e Tecido Animal. 2. Cobre e Molibdenio. Pesquisa Agropecuaria Brasileira, Brasilia, v.15, n.3, p.335-341, jul.1980Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Gado de Corte. |
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Registros recuperados : 13 | |
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Nenhum registro encontrado para a expressão de busca informada. |
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