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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Instrumentação; Embrapa Pecuária Sudeste. |
Data corrente: |
18/11/2021 |
Data da última atualização: |
09/01/2024 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Capítulo em Livro Técnico-Científico |
Autoria: |
BERNARDI, A. C. de C.; SEGNINI, A.; PRIMAVESI, O. M. A. S. P. R.; OLIVEIRA, P. P. A.; PEZZOPANE, J. R. M.; BERNDT, A.; BAYER, C.; MILORI, D. M. B. P.; SILVA, W. T. L. da; SIMOES, M. L.; MARTIN NETO, L. |
Afiliação: |
ALBERTO CARLOS DE CAMPOS BERNARDI, CPPSE; ALINE SEGNINI, USP; ODO MARIA ARTUR S P R PRIMAVESI, CPPSE; PATRICIA PERONDI ANCHAO OLIVEIRA, CPPSE; JOSE RICARDO MACEDO PEZZOPANE, CPPSE; ALEXANDRE BERNDT, CPPSE; CIMÉLIO BAYER, UFRGS; DEBORA MARCONDES BASTOS PEREIRA, CNPDIA; WILSON TADEU LOPES DA SILVA, CNPDIA; MARCELO LUIZ SIMOES, CNPDIA; LADISLAU MARTIN NETO, CNPDIA. |
Título: |
Increasing yield and carbon sequestration in a signalgrass pasture by liming and fertilization in São Carlos, São Paulo, Brazil. |
Ano de publicação: |
2021 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
In: FOOD AND AGRICULTURE ORGANIZATION OF THE UNITED NATIONS. Recarbonizing global soils: a technical manual of recommended management practices. Rome: FAO, 2021. (Cropland, grassland, integrated systems and farming approaches: case studeis, v.4). Cap. 32. |
Páginas: |
p.352-363. |
ISBN: |
978-92-5-134897-0 |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
This study case aimed to evaluate the impact of liming and mineral fertilization of a Signalgrass pasture on C accumulation in surface and deeper layers of a Brazilian Oxisol. A 27-yr old Signalgrass pasture ((Urochloa decumbens cv. Basilisk Stapf (Syn: Brachiaria)) was used in the trial. This pasture has been grazed in a stocking rate of one animal per ha and did not receive any liming and fertilizer until the beginning of the experiment. Treatments used in a 6-year trial are described in Table 129, and both limestone and fertilizers were applied to the soil surface with no soil plowing or disc-harrowing. Soil C stocks were calculated in equivalent soil mass, taking the native Cerrado (Savanna forest) soil mass as reference. Limed soil (0-100 cm) under non-fertilized pasture showed an annual increase of 1.71 tC/ha after 6 years over the soil under native vegetation. In contrast, fertilization of low productive and degraded pasture resulted in C accumulation rates varying from 5.4 to 7.2 t/ha/yr. The results illustrate that despite the C saturation in the surface soil layer, as evidenced by a sigmoid relationship between C contents in the whole soil and the clay fraction through the soil profile, the large proportion of C accumulation (from 55 to 68 percent) in deeper soil layers makes tropical pasture soils suitable long-term C sinks. |
Palavras-Chave: |
Adaptation to climate change; ILPF; Mineral fertilization; Mitigation to climate change; Potential drawbacks; Soil organic carbon stocks. |
Thesaurus Nal: |
Grasslands; Greenhouse gas emissions; Liming; No-tillage; Soil management. |
Categoria do assunto: |
X Pesquisa, Tecnologia e Engenharia |
URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/227872/1/IncreasingYieldCarbon.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 02766naa a2200397 a 4500 001 2136264 005 2024-01-09 008 2021 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 020 $a978-92-5-134897-0 100 1 $aBERNARDI, A. C. de C. 245 $aIncreasing yield and carbon sequestration in a signalgrass pasture by liming and fertilization in São Carlos, São Paulo, Brazil.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2021 300 $ap.352-363. 520 $aThis study case aimed to evaluate the impact of liming and mineral fertilization of a Signalgrass pasture on C accumulation in surface and deeper layers of a Brazilian Oxisol. A 27-yr old Signalgrass pasture ((Urochloa decumbens cv. Basilisk Stapf (Syn: Brachiaria)) was used in the trial. This pasture has been grazed in a stocking rate of one animal per ha and did not receive any liming and fertilizer until the beginning of the experiment. Treatments used in a 6-year trial are described in Table 129, and both limestone and fertilizers were applied to the soil surface with no soil plowing or disc-harrowing. Soil C stocks were calculated in equivalent soil mass, taking the native Cerrado (Savanna forest) soil mass as reference. Limed soil (0-100 cm) under non-fertilized pasture showed an annual increase of 1.71 tC/ha after 6 years over the soil under native vegetation. In contrast, fertilization of low productive and degraded pasture resulted in C accumulation rates varying from 5.4 to 7.2 t/ha/yr. The results illustrate that despite the C saturation in the surface soil layer, as evidenced by a sigmoid relationship between C contents in the whole soil and the clay fraction through the soil profile, the large proportion of C accumulation (from 55 to 68 percent) in deeper soil layers makes tropical pasture soils suitable long-term C sinks. 650 $aGrasslands 650 $aGreenhouse gas emissions 650 $aLiming 650 $aNo-tillage 650 $aSoil management 653 $aAdaptation to climate change 653 $aILPF 653 $aMineral fertilization 653 $aMitigation to climate change 653 $aPotential drawbacks 653 $aSoil organic carbon stocks 700 1 $aSEGNINI, A. 700 1 $aPRIMAVESI, O. M. A. S. P. R. 700 1 $aOLIVEIRA, P. P. A. 700 1 $aPEZZOPANE, J. R. M. 700 1 $aBERNDT, A. 700 1 $aBAYER, C. 700 1 $aMILORI, D. M. B. P. 700 1 $aSILVA, W. T. L. da 700 1 $aSIMOES, M. L. 700 1 $aMARTIN NETO, L. 773 $tIn: FOOD AND AGRICULTURE ORGANIZATION OF THE UNITED NATIONS. Recarbonizing global soils: a technical manual of recommended management practices. Rome: FAO, 2021. (Cropland, grassland, integrated systems and farming approaches: case studeis$gv.4). Cap. 32.
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Embrapa Pecuária Sudeste (CPPSE) |
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Registro Completo
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Meio-Norte. |
Data corrente: |
11/03/2009 |
Data da última atualização: |
11/03/2009 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
Autoria: |
MARTÍNEZ, C. P.; BORRERO, J.; TABOADA, R.; VIRUEZ, J.; PULDÓN, V.; ADAMES, A.; NARVÁEZ, L.; VIANA, J. L.; ALMEIDA, J.; VARGAS, J. A. |
Afiliação: |
César P. Martinez, Centro International de Agricultura Tropical; J. Borrero; R. Taboada; Juana Viruez; Violeta Puldón; A. Adames; L. Narváez; J. L. Viana; José Almeida Pereira, Embrapa Meio-Norte; J. A. Vargas. |
Título: |
Avances en el mejoramiento agronómico y nutricional del arroz para combatir la desnutrición en América Latina. |
Ano de publicação: |
2008 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
In: ENCUENTRO INTERNATIONAL DEL ARROZ, 4., 2008, Habana, Cuba. Resumos de anais de congresso. Habana, Cuba: [s.n.], 2008. |
Idioma: |
Espanhol |
Palavras-Chave: |
Melhoramento do arroz; Qualidade nutritiva. |
Categoria do assunto: |
-- |
Marc: |
LEADER 00772naa a2200241 a 4500 001 1070191 005 2009-03-11 008 2008 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 100 1 $aMARTÍNEZ, C. P. 245 $aAvances en el mejoramiento agronómico y nutricional del arroz para combatir la desnutrición en América Latina. 260 $c2008 653 $aMelhoramento do arroz 653 $aQualidade nutritiva 700 1 $aBORRERO, J. 700 1 $aTABOADA, R. 700 1 $aVIRUEZ, J. 700 1 $aPULDÓN, V. 700 1 $aADAMES, A. 700 1 $aNARVÁEZ, L. 700 1 $aVIANA, J. L. 700 1 $aALMEIDA, J. 700 1 $aVARGAS, J. A. 773 $tIn: ENCUENTRO INTERNATIONAL DEL ARROZ, 4., 2008, Habana, Cuba. Resumos de anais de congresso. Habana, Cuba: [s.n.], 2008.
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