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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Instrumentação. |
Data corrente: |
22/12/1999 |
Data da última atualização: |
03/03/2010 |
Autoria: |
MARTIN-NETO, L.; ANDRIULO, A. E.; TRAGHETTA, D. G. |
Afiliação: |
EMBRAPA-CNPDIA; INTA-EEA Pergamino; USP-IFSC. |
Título: |
Effects of cultivation on ESR spectra of organic matter from soil size of a mollisol. |
Ano de publicação: |
1994 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Soil Science, Baltimore, v.157, n.6, p.365-372, June 1994. |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
Organic matter from different soil size fractions was obtained, using a combination of physical separation and light chemical treatment, in an Argetine mollisol. Quantification of semiquinone free radicals was done using electron spin resonance spectroscopy, taking into account the organic carbon content of each sample. Values obtained for fractions less than 50 micrometer in size were significantly higher than values for fractions greater than 50 micrometer. Comparison of this data with C/N ratios siggests that there is an association between fractions where more humified organic matter occurs and a higher level of semiquinone is detected. A 2 to 20 micrometers size fraction was identified as that with the highest humification degree and one which undergoes only minor changes as a result of agricultural practices. Alterations associated with soil compaction, principally in an A12 horizon in an area cultivated for 80 years, were accompanied by a reduction in the level of semiquinone free radicals compared with a native grassland area. Otherwise, in an area with only 10 years of soybean monoculture and where soil compaction effects are not yet extensive, a strong increase of free radicals was observed, principally in the A12 horizon. This increase of free radicals is associated with higher oxidative conditions of a relatively new cultivation area and also with probable rapid decomposition of soybean residues and incorporation as humified organic matter. |
Palavras-Chave: |
Argentine; Cultivation; Effect; ESR; Fraction; Matter; Mollisol; Organic; Size; Spectra. |
Thesaurus Nal: |
soil. |
Categoria do assunto: |
-- |
Marc: |
LEADER 02170naa a2200277 a 4500 001 1026418 005 2010-03-03 008 1994 bl --- 0-- u #d 100 1 $aMARTIN-NETO, L. 245 $aEffects of cultivation on ESR spectra of organic matter from soil size of a mollisol. 260 $c1994 520 $aOrganic matter from different soil size fractions was obtained, using a combination of physical separation and light chemical treatment, in an Argetine mollisol. Quantification of semiquinone free radicals was done using electron spin resonance spectroscopy, taking into account the organic carbon content of each sample. Values obtained for fractions less than 50 micrometer in size were significantly higher than values for fractions greater than 50 micrometer. Comparison of this data with C/N ratios siggests that there is an association between fractions where more humified organic matter occurs and a higher level of semiquinone is detected. A 2 to 20 micrometers size fraction was identified as that with the highest humification degree and one which undergoes only minor changes as a result of agricultural practices. Alterations associated with soil compaction, principally in an A12 horizon in an area cultivated for 80 years, were accompanied by a reduction in the level of semiquinone free radicals compared with a native grassland area. Otherwise, in an area with only 10 years of soybean monoculture and where soil compaction effects are not yet extensive, a strong increase of free radicals was observed, principally in the A12 horizon. This increase of free radicals is associated with higher oxidative conditions of a relatively new cultivation area and also with probable rapid decomposition of soybean residues and incorporation as humified organic matter. 650 $asoil 653 $aArgentine 653 $aCultivation 653 $aEffect 653 $aESR 653 $aFraction 653 $aMatter 653 $aMollisol 653 $aOrganic 653 $aSize 653 $aSpectra 700 1 $aANDRIULO, A. E. 700 1 $aTRAGHETTA, D. G. 773 $tSoil Science, Baltimore$gv.157, n.6, p.365-372, June 1994.
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Embrapa Instrumentação (CNPDIA) |
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1. | | NETO, A. J. da C.; BARBOSA, F. F. L.; OLIVEIRA, A. M. G.; SCHNADELBACH, A. S.; ALBUQUERQUE, A. F. A. de; BARBOSA, C. de J. Epidemiologia da Meleira na Região do Extremo Sul do estado da Bahia. In: JORNADA CIENTÍFICA EMBRAPA MANDIOCA E FRUTICULTURA, 10., 2016: Cruz das Almas, BA. Traduzindo ciência para o mundo : resumos. Brasília, DF : Embrapa, 2016.Tipo: Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Mandioca e Fruticultura. |
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2. | | NETO, A. J. da C.; COSTA, J. A. S.; OLIVEIRA, A. M. G.; COSTA, C. B. N.; SCHNADELBACH, A. S.; CRISTIANE DE JESUS BARBOSA; BARBOSA, C. de J. Identificação de plantas espontâneas em plantios de mamoeiro do extremo Sul da Bahia In: SIMPÓSIO DO PAPAYA BRASILEIRO, 7., 2018, Vitória. Produção e sustentabilidade hídrica. [s.l.], 2018. 5Tipo: Artigo em Anais de Congresso |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Mandioca e Fruticultura. |
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