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Registro Completo |
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Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Milho e Sorgo. |
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Data corrente: |
11/06/2010 |
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Data da última atualização: |
04/06/2018 |
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Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
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Autoria: |
MAGALHAES, J. V. de. |
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Afiliação: |
JURANDIR VIEIRA DE MAGALHAES, CNPMS. |
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Título: |
How a microbial drug transporter became essential for crop cultivation on acid soils: aluminium tolerance conferred by the multidrug and toxic compound extrusion (MATE) family. |
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Ano de publicação: |
2010 |
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Fonte/Imprenta: |
Annals of Botany, London, v. 106, p. 199-203, 2010. |
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DOI: |
10.1093/aob/mcq115 |
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Idioma: |
Inglês |
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Conteúdo: |
Background: Aluminium (Al) toxicity is a major agricultural constraint for crop cultivation on acid soils, which comprise a large portion of the world's arable land. One of the most widely accepted mechanisms of Al tolerance in plants is based on Al-activated organic acid release into the rhizosphere, with organic acids forming stable, non-toxic complexes with Al. This mechanism has recently been validated by the isolation of bona-fide Al-tolerance genes in crop species, which encode membrane transporters that mediate Al-activated organic acid release leading to Al exclusion from root apices. In crop species such as sorghum and barley, members in the multidrug and toxic compound extrusion (MATE) family underlie Al tolerance by a mechanism based on Al-activated citrate release. |
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Palavras-Chave: |
Aluminium tolerance; Membrane transporters; Microbial; Multidrug and toxic compound extrusion; Regulation of gene expression. |
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Thesagro: |
Mate. |
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Thesaurus Nal: |
abiotic stress. |
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Categoria do assunto: |
-- |
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URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/35683/1/How-microbial.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 01560naa a2200217 a 4500
001 1854889
005 2018-06-04
008 2010 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d
024 7 $a10.1093/aob/mcq115$2DOI
100 1 $aMAGALHAES, J. V. de
245 $aHow a microbial drug transporter became essential for crop cultivation on acid soils$baluminium tolerance conferred by the multidrug and toxic compound extrusion (MATE) family.$h[electronic resource]
260 $c2010
520 $aBackground: Aluminium (Al) toxicity is a major agricultural constraint for crop cultivation on acid soils, which comprise a large portion of the world's arable land. One of the most widely accepted mechanisms of Al tolerance in plants is based on Al-activated organic acid release into the rhizosphere, with organic acids forming stable, non-toxic complexes with Al. This mechanism has recently been validated by the isolation of bona-fide Al-tolerance genes in crop species, which encode membrane transporters that mediate Al-activated organic acid release leading to Al exclusion from root apices. In crop species such as sorghum and barley, members in the multidrug and toxic compound extrusion (MATE) family underlie Al tolerance by a mechanism based on Al-activated citrate release.
650 $aabiotic stress
650 $aMate
653 $aAluminium tolerance
653 $aMembrane transporters
653 $aMicrobial
653 $aMultidrug and toxic compound extrusion
653 $aRegulation of gene expression
773 $tAnnals of Botany, London$gv. 106, p. 199-203, 2010.
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Registro original: |
Embrapa Milho e Sorgo (CNPMS) |
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Registro Completo
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Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Agroenergia; Embrapa Milho e Sorgo. |
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Data corrente: |
19/09/2017 |
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Data da última atualização: |
15/02/2018 |
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Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
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Circulação/Nível: |
A - 1 |
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Autoria: |
SOUSA, C. A. F. de; PAIVA, D S. de; CASARI, R. A. das C. N.; MOLINARI, H. B. C.; OLIVEIRA, N. G. de; KOBAYASHI, A. K.; MAGALHAES, P. C.; GOMIDE, R. L.; SOUZA JUNIOR, M. T. |
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Afiliação: |
CARLOS ANTONIO FERREIRA DE SOUSA, CNPAE; DAYANE SILVA DE PAIVA; RAPHAEL AUGUSTO DAS CHAGAS NOQUELI CASARI; HUGO BRUNO CORREA MOLINARI, CNPAE; NELSON GERALDO DE OLIVEIRA; ADILSON KENJI KOBAYASHI, CNPAE; PAULO CESAR MAGALHAES, CNPMS; REINALDO LUCIO GOMIDE, CNPMS; MANOEL TEIXEIRA SOUZA JUNIOR, CNPAE. |
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Título: |
A procedure for maize genotypes discrimination to drought by chlorophyll fluorescence imaging rapid light curves. |
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Ano de publicação: |
2017 |
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Fonte/Imprenta: |
Plant Methods, v. 13, p. 1-17, 2017. |
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DOI: |
10.1186/s13007-017-0209-z |
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Idioma: |
Inglês |
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Conteúdo: |
Background: Photosynthesis can be roughly separated into biochemical and photochemical processes. Both are affected by drought and can be assessed by non-invasive standard methods. Gas exchange, which mainly assesses the first process, has well-defined protocols. It is considered a standard method for evaluation of plant responses to drought. Under such stress, assessment of photochemical apparatus by chlorophyll fluorescence needs improvement to become faster and reproducible, especially in growing plants under field conditions. For this, we developed a protocol based on chlorophyll fluorescence imaging, using a rapid light curve approach. Results: Almost all parameters obtained by rapid light curves have shown statistical differences between control and drought stressed maize plants. However, most of them were affected by induction processes, relaxation rate, and/or differences in chlorophyll content; while they all were influenced by actinic light intensity on each light step of light curve. Only the normalized parameters related to photochemical and non-photochemical quenching were strongly correlated with data obtained by gas exchange, but only from the light step in which the linear electron flow reached saturation. Conclusions: The procedure developed in this study for discrimination of plant responses to water deficit stress proved to be as fast, efficient and reliable as the standard technique of gas exchange in order to discriminate the responses of maize genotypes to drought. However, unlike that, there is no need to perform daily and time consuming calibration routines. Moreover, plant acclimation to the dark is not required. The protocol can be applied to plants growing in both controlled conditions and full sunlight in the field. In addition, it generates parameters in a fast and accurate measurement process, which enables evaluating several plants in a short period of time. MenosBackground: Photosynthesis can be roughly separated into biochemical and photochemical processes. Both are affected by drought and can be assessed by non-invasive standard methods. Gas exchange, which mainly assesses the first process, has well-defined protocols. It is considered a standard method for evaluation of plant responses to drought. Under such stress, assessment of photochemical apparatus by chlorophyll fluorescence needs improvement to become faster and reproducible, especially in growing plants under field conditions. For this, we developed a protocol based on chlorophyll fluorescence imaging, using a rapid light curve approach. Results: Almost all parameters obtained by rapid light curves have shown statistical differences between control and drought stressed maize plants. However, most of them were affected by induction processes, relaxation rate, and/or differences in chlorophyll content; while they all were influenced by actinic light intensity on each light step of light curve. Only the normalized parameters related to photochemical and non-photochemical quenching were strongly correlated with data obtained by gas exchange, but only from the light step in which the linear electron flow reached saturation. Conclusions: The procedure developed in this study for discrimination of plant responses to water deficit stress proved to be as fast, efficient and reliable as the standard technique of gas exchange in order to discriminate the responses of maize genotypes... Mostrar Tudo |
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Palavras-Chave: |
Phenotyping; Water deficit; Zea mays L. |
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Thesaurus NAL: |
abiotic stress; corn; gas exchange; phenomics. |
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Categoria do assunto: |
--
F Plantas e Produtos de Origem Vegetal |
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URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/168295/1/Procedure-maize.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 02834naa a2200313 a 4500
001 2081609
005 2018-02-15
008 2017 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d
024 7 $a10.1186/s13007-017-0209-z$2DOI
100 1 $aSOUSA, C. A. F. de
245 $aA procedure for maize genotypes discrimination to drought by chlorophyll fluorescence imaging rapid light curves.$h[electronic resource]
260 $c2017
520 $aBackground: Photosynthesis can be roughly separated into biochemical and photochemical processes. Both are affected by drought and can be assessed by non-invasive standard methods. Gas exchange, which mainly assesses the first process, has well-defined protocols. It is considered a standard method for evaluation of plant responses to drought. Under such stress, assessment of photochemical apparatus by chlorophyll fluorescence needs improvement to become faster and reproducible, especially in growing plants under field conditions. For this, we developed a protocol based on chlorophyll fluorescence imaging, using a rapid light curve approach. Results: Almost all parameters obtained by rapid light curves have shown statistical differences between control and drought stressed maize plants. However, most of them were affected by induction processes, relaxation rate, and/or differences in chlorophyll content; while they all were influenced by actinic light intensity on each light step of light curve. Only the normalized parameters related to photochemical and non-photochemical quenching were strongly correlated with data obtained by gas exchange, but only from the light step in which the linear electron flow reached saturation. Conclusions: The procedure developed in this study for discrimination of plant responses to water deficit stress proved to be as fast, efficient and reliable as the standard technique of gas exchange in order to discriminate the responses of maize genotypes to drought. However, unlike that, there is no need to perform daily and time consuming calibration routines. Moreover, plant acclimation to the dark is not required. The protocol can be applied to plants growing in both controlled conditions and full sunlight in the field. In addition, it generates parameters in a fast and accurate measurement process, which enables evaluating several plants in a short period of time.
650 $aabiotic stress
650 $acorn
650 $agas exchange
650 $aphenomics
653 $aPhenotyping
653 $aWater deficit
653 $aZea mays L
700 1 $aPAIVA, D S. de
700 1 $aCASARI, R. A. das C. N.
700 1 $aMOLINARI, H. B. C.
700 1 $aOLIVEIRA, N. G. de
700 1 $aKOBAYASHI, A. K.
700 1 $aMAGALHAES, P. C.
700 1 $aGOMIDE, R. L.
700 1 $aSOUZA JUNIOR, M. T.
773 $tPlant Methods$gv. 13, p. 1-17, 2017.
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