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Registro Completo |
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Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Semiárido; Embrapa Trigo. |
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Data corrente: |
18/07/2023 |
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Data da última atualização: |
18/07/2023 |
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Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
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Autoria: |
SALVIANO, A. M.; CASTRO, J. M. da C. e; MELO, S. B. de; MACEDO, M. V. de; OLIVEIRA, V. R.; GIONGO, V. |
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Afiliação: |
ALESSANDRA MONTEIRO SALVIANO, CPATSA; JOSE MAURO DA CUNHA E CASTRO, CPATSA; STEFESON B. DE MELO, Universidade Federal Rural do Semi-Árido, Angicos, RN; MÁRCIA V. DE MACEDO, Universidade de Pernambuco, Petrolina, PE; VITÓRIA R. OLIVEIRA, Universidade de Pernambuco, Petrolina, PE; VANDERLISE GIONGO, CNPT. |
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Título: |
Multivariate analysis as a tool in the selection of sustainable melon agroecosystems in the semi-arid region. |
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Ano de publicação: |
2023 |
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Fonte/Imprenta: |
Revista Caatinga, v. 36, n. 3, p. 543-552, 2023. |
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DOI: |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/1983-21252023v36n307rc |
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Idioma: |
Inglês |
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Conteúdo: |
Soil management systems, including tillage and green manuring, are important for the control of nematodes and for the sustainable production. The objective was to select, through multivariate analysis, sustainable agroecosystems for yellow melon cultivated under irrigated conditions in the Brazilian semi-arid region. The long-term experiment is set up in Argissolo Vermelho- Amarelo (Ultisol) with six multifunctional agroecosystems, composed of the combination of three mixtures of cover crops (1 - 75% legumes + 25% grasses and oilseeds; 2 - 25% legumes + 75% grasses and oilseeds and 3 - spontaneous vegetation) and two types of soil management (no tillage-NT and tillage-T). The purpose was to evaluate the nutritional status of plants, soil fertility, nematode population in roots and soil, and the yield. Data were analyzed with multivariate techniques, allowing the grouping of the agroecosystems based on their similarities and complexity of functions. The incorporation of plant residues to the soil reduces nematode population, but their maintenance on the surface allows the improvement of fertility and yield, even under larger nematode populations. The agroecosystems that associate the non-incorporation of residues from cover crops with larger species diversity in composition constitute the most complex model, allowing different environmental functionalities. Thus, it is recommended not to incorporate the plant residues, planting the melon seedlings directly in the straw. However, considering that the results obtained with the non-incorporation of spontaneous vegetation were similar to those obtained with the incorporation of commercial cover crops, it is concluded that this practice is also viable and adapted to the semi-arid conditions. MenosSoil management systems, including tillage and green manuring, are important for the control of nematodes and for the sustainable production. The objective was to select, through multivariate analysis, sustainable agroecosystems for yellow melon cultivated under irrigated conditions in the Brazilian semi-arid region. The long-term experiment is set up in Argissolo Vermelho- Amarelo (Ultisol) with six multifunctional agroecosystems, composed of the combination of three mixtures of cover crops (1 - 75% legumes + 25% grasses and oilseeds; 2 - 25% legumes + 75% grasses and oilseeds and 3 - spontaneous vegetation) and two types of soil management (no tillage-NT and tillage-T). The purpose was to evaluate the nutritional status of plants, soil fertility, nematode population in roots and soil, and the yield. Data were analyzed with multivariate techniques, allowing the grouping of the agroecosystems based on their similarities and complexity of functions. The incorporation of plant residues to the soil reduces nematode population, but their maintenance on the surface allows the improvement of fertility and yield, even under larger nematode populations. The agroecosystems that associate the non-incorporation of residues from cover crops with larger species diversity in composition constitute the most complex model, allowing different environmental functionalities. Thus, it is recommended not to incorporate the plant residues, planting the melon seedlings directly in the straw. Howev... Mostrar Tudo |
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Palavras-Chave: |
Agroecossistemas sustentáveis; Análise multivariada; Melão amarelo; Nematoides fitoparasitas; Revolvimento do solo; Semiárido; Vegetação espontâneas. |
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Thesagro: |
Adubação Verde; Cucumis Melo; Melão; Nematóide; Solo. |
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Thesaurus Nal: |
Green manures; Melons. |
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Categoria do assunto: |
A Sistemas de Cultivo |
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URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/doc/1155013/1/Multivariate-analysis-as-a-tool-in-the-selection-of-sustainable-melon-agroecosystems-in-the-semi-arid-region-2023.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 02850naa a2200361 a 4500
001 2155013
005 2023-07-18
008 2023 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d
024 7 $ahttp://dx.doi.org/10.1590/1983-21252023v36n307rc$2DOI
100 1 $aSALVIANO, A. M.
245 $aMultivariate analysis as a tool in the selection of sustainable melon agroecosystems in the semi-arid region.$h[electronic resource]
260 $c2023
520 $aSoil management systems, including tillage and green manuring, are important for the control of nematodes and for the sustainable production. The objective was to select, through multivariate analysis, sustainable agroecosystems for yellow melon cultivated under irrigated conditions in the Brazilian semi-arid region. The long-term experiment is set up in Argissolo Vermelho- Amarelo (Ultisol) with six multifunctional agroecosystems, composed of the combination of three mixtures of cover crops (1 - 75% legumes + 25% grasses and oilseeds; 2 - 25% legumes + 75% grasses and oilseeds and 3 - spontaneous vegetation) and two types of soil management (no tillage-NT and tillage-T). The purpose was to evaluate the nutritional status of plants, soil fertility, nematode population in roots and soil, and the yield. Data were analyzed with multivariate techniques, allowing the grouping of the agroecosystems based on their similarities and complexity of functions. The incorporation of plant residues to the soil reduces nematode population, but their maintenance on the surface allows the improvement of fertility and yield, even under larger nematode populations. The agroecosystems that associate the non-incorporation of residues from cover crops with larger species diversity in composition constitute the most complex model, allowing different environmental functionalities. Thus, it is recommended not to incorporate the plant residues, planting the melon seedlings directly in the straw. However, considering that the results obtained with the non-incorporation of spontaneous vegetation were similar to those obtained with the incorporation of commercial cover crops, it is concluded that this practice is also viable and adapted to the semi-arid conditions.
650 $aGreen manures
650 $aMelons
650 $aAdubação Verde
650 $aCucumis Melo
650 $aMelão
650 $aNematóide
650 $aSolo
653 $aAgroecossistemas sustentáveis
653 $aAnálise multivariada
653 $aMelão amarelo
653 $aNematoides fitoparasitas
653 $aRevolvimento do solo
653 $aSemiárido
653 $aVegetação espontâneas
700 1 $aCASTRO, J. M. da C. e
700 1 $aMELO, S. B. de
700 1 $aMACEDO, M. V. de
700 1 $aOLIVEIRA, V. R.
700 1 $aGIONGO, V.
773 $tRevista Caatinga$gv. 36, n. 3, p. 543-552, 2023.
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Registro original: |
Embrapa Semiárido (CPATSA) |
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| Registros recuperados : 544 | |
| 6. |  | MACEDO, M. C. M. Adubação de pastagens. In: CURSO DE PASTAGENS PARA SEMENTEIROS, 1993, Campo Grande, MS. Campo Grande, MS: EMBRAPA, CNPGC, 1993. p.85-99. CNPGC.| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Gado de Corte. |
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| 17. | | MACEDO, M. C. M. Degradação de pastagens. In: CURSO DE FORMAÇÃO, RECUPERAÇÃO E MANEJO DE PASTAGENS, 2008, Campo Grande, MS. [Palestras apresentadas]. Campo Grande, MS : Embrapa Gado de Corte, 2008. 180 f. Coordenação técnica: Jaqueline Rosemeire Verzignassi. Coordenação de cursos: Marilene Veiga Fonseca. Data da realização: 15 a 18 de setembro de 2008. f. 158-169| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Gado de Corte. |
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| 20. | | MACEDO, M. C. M. Resposta das pastagens à adubação fosfatada. Informações Agronômicas, n. 102, p. 8, jun. 2003. Edição com resumos das palestras apresentadas no Simpósio sobre Fósforo na Agricultura Brasileira, São Pedro, SP, 2003, realizada pela POTAFOS, em conjunto com a ANDA. CNPGC.| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Gado de Corte. |
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| Registros recuperados : 544 | |
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| Nenhum registro encontrado para a expressão de busca informada. |
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