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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Semiárido. |
Data corrente: |
14/03/2019 |
Data da última atualização: |
18/03/2019 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Autoria: |
OLIVEIRA, A. P. D.; BAGALDO, A. R.; LOURES, D. R. S.; BEZERRA, L. R.; MORAES, S. A. de; YAMAMOTO, S. M.; ARAÚJO, F. L.; CIRNE, L. R.; OLIVEIRA, R. L. |
Afiliação: |
SALETE ALVES DE MORAES, CPATSA. |
Título: |
Effect of ensiling gliricidia with cassava on silage quality, growth performance, digestibility, ingestive behavior and carcass traits in lambs. |
Ano de publicação: |
2018 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Animal Feed Science and Technology, v. 241, p. 198-209, 2018. |
ISSN: |
0377-8401 |
DOI: |
10.1016/j.anifeedsci.2018.05.004 |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
The objective of this study was to evaluate the effects of ensiling gliricidia (Gliricidia sepium Jacq.) with cassava on silage quality as well as the growth performance, digestibility, ingestive behavior and carcass traits in lambs. Gliricidia was ensiled with cassava leaves at varying proportions of inclusion (0, 200, 400 and 600 g/kg) for 75 days and fed as a total mixed ration (TMR) at 700 g/ kg, while a concentrate mixture was fed at 300 g/kg to 32 castrated Santa Ines crossbred lambs with an average weight of 18.9 ± 2.0 kg. The pH, N-NH3, density, butyric and acetic acid contents and dry matter losses (DML) of the gliricidia silages decreased linearly (P < 0.05) with cassava inclusion, but there was a linear increase (P < 0.05) in the contents of dry matter (DM), non-fibrous carbohydrates (NFC), total carbohydrates (TC), and lactic and propionic acids. Including cassava leaves in the gliricidia silage increased (P < 0.05) the intake (g/d) of DM, CP, EE, NDFap and NDFap (%BW) by the lambs, but there was no effect on the digestibility of DM, CP, EE, and NDFap or the time spent feeding, ruminating, idling and chewing. There was a slight tendency toward a quadratic increase in the NFC digestibility coefficient (P=0.084). The inclusion of cassava leaves in the gliricidia silage linearly increased (P < 0.05) the final weight, total weight gain, average daily gain, and hot and cold carcass weights of the lambs, but there was no influence on the carcass traits (P > 0.05). However, the weights of the commercial cuts and non-carcass components linearly increased (P < 0.05) with the inclusion of 600 g/kg of cassava in the gliricidia silage. Therefore, it is recommended to combine gliricidia with 600 g/kg of cassava leaves to improve the fermentation pattern and chemical composition of gliricidiacassava silage, and offering the silage in lamb diets increases the nutrient intake, performance, morphometric measurements and carcass and non-carcass components as well as the yields of both prime commercial cuts, such as the loin and ham, and typical foods, such as sheep "buchada". MenosThe objective of this study was to evaluate the effects of ensiling gliricidia (Gliricidia sepium Jacq.) with cassava on silage quality as well as the growth performance, digestibility, ingestive behavior and carcass traits in lambs. Gliricidia was ensiled with cassava leaves at varying proportions of inclusion (0, 200, 400 and 600 g/kg) for 75 days and fed as a total mixed ration (TMR) at 700 g/ kg, while a concentrate mixture was fed at 300 g/kg to 32 castrated Santa Ines crossbred lambs with an average weight of 18.9 ± 2.0 kg. The pH, N-NH3, density, butyric and acetic acid contents and dry matter losses (DML) of the gliricidia silages decreased linearly (P < 0.05) with cassava inclusion, but there was a linear increase (P < 0.05) in the contents of dry matter (DM), non-fibrous carbohydrates (NFC), total carbohydrates (TC), and lactic and propionic acids. Including cassava leaves in the gliricidia silage increased (P < 0.05) the intake (g/d) of DM, CP, EE, NDFap and NDFap (%BW) by the lambs, but there was no effect on the digestibility of DM, CP, EE, and NDFap or the time spent feeding, ruminating, idling and chewing. There was a slight tendency toward a quadratic increase in the NFC digestibility coefficient (P=0.084). The inclusion of cassava leaves in the gliricidia silage linearly increased (P < 0.05) the final weight, total weight gain, average daily gain, and hot and cold carcass weights of the lambs, but there was no influence on the carcass traits (P > 0.05). Howe... Mostrar Tudo |
Palavras-Chave: |
Ácidos orgânicos. |
Thesagro: |
Cordeiro; Digestibilidade; Gliricidia; Mandioca; Manihot Esculenta; Nutrição Animal; Silagem. |
Thesaurus Nal: |
Animal nutrition. |
Categoria do assunto: |
L Ciência Animal e Produtos de Origem Animal |
Marc: |
LEADER 03177naa a2200349 a 4500 001 2107055 005 2019-03-18 008 2018 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 022 $a0377-8401 024 7 $a10.1016/j.anifeedsci.2018.05.004$2DOI 100 1 $aOLIVEIRA, A. P. D. 245 $aEffect of ensiling gliricidia with cassava on silage quality, growth performance, digestibility, ingestive behavior and carcass traits in lambs.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2018 520 $aThe objective of this study was to evaluate the effects of ensiling gliricidia (Gliricidia sepium Jacq.) with cassava on silage quality as well as the growth performance, digestibility, ingestive behavior and carcass traits in lambs. Gliricidia was ensiled with cassava leaves at varying proportions of inclusion (0, 200, 400 and 600 g/kg) for 75 days and fed as a total mixed ration (TMR) at 700 g/ kg, while a concentrate mixture was fed at 300 g/kg to 32 castrated Santa Ines crossbred lambs with an average weight of 18.9 ± 2.0 kg. The pH, N-NH3, density, butyric and acetic acid contents and dry matter losses (DML) of the gliricidia silages decreased linearly (P < 0.05) with cassava inclusion, but there was a linear increase (P < 0.05) in the contents of dry matter (DM), non-fibrous carbohydrates (NFC), total carbohydrates (TC), and lactic and propionic acids. Including cassava leaves in the gliricidia silage increased (P < 0.05) the intake (g/d) of DM, CP, EE, NDFap and NDFap (%BW) by the lambs, but there was no effect on the digestibility of DM, CP, EE, and NDFap or the time spent feeding, ruminating, idling and chewing. There was a slight tendency toward a quadratic increase in the NFC digestibility coefficient (P=0.084). The inclusion of cassava leaves in the gliricidia silage linearly increased (P < 0.05) the final weight, total weight gain, average daily gain, and hot and cold carcass weights of the lambs, but there was no influence on the carcass traits (P > 0.05). However, the weights of the commercial cuts and non-carcass components linearly increased (P < 0.05) with the inclusion of 600 g/kg of cassava in the gliricidia silage. Therefore, it is recommended to combine gliricidia with 600 g/kg of cassava leaves to improve the fermentation pattern and chemical composition of gliricidiacassava silage, and offering the silage in lamb diets increases the nutrient intake, performance, morphometric measurements and carcass and non-carcass components as well as the yields of both prime commercial cuts, such as the loin and ham, and typical foods, such as sheep "buchada". 650 $aAnimal nutrition 650 $aCordeiro 650 $aDigestibilidade 650 $aGliricidia 650 $aMandioca 650 $aManihot Esculenta 650 $aNutrição Animal 650 $aSilagem 653 $aÁcidos orgânicos 700 1 $aBAGALDO, A. R. 700 1 $aLOURES, D. R. S. 700 1 $aBEZERRA, L. R. 700 1 $aMORAES, S. A. de 700 1 $aYAMAMOTO, S. M. 700 1 $aARAÚJO, F. L. 700 1 $aCIRNE, L. R. 700 1 $aOLIVEIRA, R. L. 773 $tAnimal Feed Science and Technology$gv. 241, p. 198-209, 2018.
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Embrapa Semiárido (CPATSA) |
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Registros recuperados : 6 | |
1. | | VOGES, J. G.; AMBROSINI, V. G.; BENEDET, L.; BORGHEZAN, M.; TRENTIN, G.; BRUNETTO, G. Produção e composição do mosto em videiras 'Chardonnay' e 'Cabernet Sauvignon' submetidas à aplicação de nirogênio no meio-oeste de Santa Catarina. In: CONGRESSO BRASILEIRO DE FRUTICULTURA, 22., 2012, Bento Gonçalves. Anais... Bento Gonçalves: SBF, 2012. p. 6423-6426. 1 CD-ROM.Tipo: Artigo em Anais de Congresso |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Pecuária Sul. |
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2. | | SETE, P. B.; MELO, G. W. B. de; FREITAS, R. F.; DAL MAGRO, R.; BENEDET, L.; BRUNETTO, G. Produção de frutos em pessegueiros submetidos à aplicação de composto orgânico. In: CONGRESSO BRASILEIRO DE FRUTICULTURA, 22., 2012, Bento Gonçalves. Anais... Bento Gonçalves: SBF, p. 6392-6395, 2012.Tipo: Artigo em Anais de Congresso |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Uva e Vinho. |
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3. | | COUTO, R. da R.; COMIN, J. J.; SOARES, C. R. F. S.; BELLI FILHO, P.; BENEDET, L.; MORAES, M. P. de; BRUNETTO, G.; BEBER, C. L. Microbiological and chemical attributes of a hapludalf soil with swine manure fertilization. Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira, Brasília, DF, v. 48, n. 7, p. 774-782, jul. 2013. Título em português: Atributos microbiológicos e químicos de um Argissolo adubado com esterco de suínos.Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Unidades Centrais. |
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4. | | BRUNETTO, G.; BENEDET, L.; AMBROSINI, V. G.; COMIN, J. J.; MELO, G. W. B. de; SANTOS, M. A. dos; LOURENZI, C. R.; LOSS, A.; BELLI FILHO, P.; SCHMITT, D. E.; COUTO, R. Copper and zinc fractions in the profile of an Inceptisol cultivated with apple in southern Brazil. Bragantia, v. 77, n. 2, Apr./June 2018. Epub.Tipo: Artigo em Periódico Indexado | Circulação/Nível: B - 1 |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Uva e Vinho. |
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5. | | COMIN, J. J.; LOSS, A.; VEIGA, M da; GUARDINI, R.; SCHMITT, D. E.; OLIVEIRA, P. A. V. de; BELLI FILHO, P.; COUTO, R. da R.; BENEDET, L.; MÜLLER JÚNIOR, V.; BRUNETTO, G. Physical properties and organic carbon content of a typic hapludult soil fertilised with pig slurry and pig litter in a no-tillage system. Soil Research, Collingwood, v. 51, n. 5. p. 459 ? 470, 2013.Tipo: Artigo em Periódico Indexado | Circulação/Nível: A - 2 |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Suínos e Aves. |
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6. | | BENEDET, L.; COMIN, J. J.; PESCADOR, R.; OLIVEIRA, P. A. V. de; BELLI FILHO, P.; DE CONTI, L.; COUTO, R. da R.; LOVATO, P. E.; CESCO, S.; MIMMO, T.; BRUNETTO, G. Physiological changes in maize grown in soil with copper and zinc accumulation resulting from the addition of pig slurry and deep litter over 10 years. Water, Air and Soil Pollution, v. 227, n. 401, 2016.Tipo: Artigo em Periódico Indexado | Circulação/Nível: A - 1 |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Suínos e Aves. |
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