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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Meio Norte / UEP-Parnaíba. |
Data corrente: |
07/02/1996 |
Data da última atualização: |
07/02/1996 |
Autoria: |
FANG, H. C.; LIU, T. M. E. |
Afiliação: |
Taina District Agricultural Improvement Station; National Taiwan University. |
Título: |
Mechanisms of suppression of Sclerotium rolfsii by soil amendment withurea. |
Ano de publicação: |
1989 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Plant Protection Bulletin Taipei, v.31, p.163-174, 1989. |
Idioma: |
Japonês |
Conteúdo: |
The volatile substance(s) from 100m molal of urea-amended natural soilcaused complete loss of sclerotial viability. No inhibition was observed in sterilized soil with the same treatment unless 0.1% of urease were subsquently added. Gaseous ammonia was apparently one of the volatile substances involved in the toxic effect. The production of ammonia was detected one day after urea amendment. Which then reached its maximum production five days later. The sclerotial germination but not survival was inhibited only slightly when sclerotia were exposed to the atmosphere of urea-amended natural soil from which the ammonia producedwas removed by sulfuric acid. Though urea itself or the volatile substance(s) thus produced increased the soil pH after urea amendment, theincreasing rate was not proportional to the amount of urea added. SoilpH was 7.1 when urea content was 0.1% pH 8.8 when urea was 0.3 or 0.4%. The volatile substance(s) produced from nitrogenous compounds in soil a pH 6.4 were much less inhibitory to the germination of sclerotia compared to that produced from soil at pH 7.8. Except for ammonium chloride treatment in which sclerotia showed scanty germination, sclerotiain both ammonium sulfate and ammonium nitrate treatments at pH 7.8 failed to germinate completely. Survival of sclerotia was not affected in these nitrogenous compounds amended acidic soil for 7 days. In alkaline soil, however, sclerotia from ammonium nitrate and ammonium chloride treatments retained only 80% viability. whereas in ammonium... MenosThe volatile substance(s) from 100m molal of urea-amended natural soilcaused complete loss of sclerotial viability. No inhibition was observed in sterilized soil with the same treatment unless 0.1% of urease were subsquently added. Gaseous ammonia was apparently one of the volatile substances involved in the toxic effect. The production of ammonia was detected one day after urea amendment. Which then reached its maximum production five days later. The sclerotial germination but not survival was inhibited only slightly when sclerotia were exposed to the atmosphere of urea-amended natural soil from which the ammonia producedwas removed by sulfuric acid. Though urea itself or the volatile substance(s) thus produced increased the soil pH after urea amendment, theincreasing rate was not proportional to the amount of urea added. SoilpH was 7.1 when urea content was 0.1% pH 8.8 when urea was 0.3 or 0.4%. The volatile substance(s) produced from nitrogenous compounds in soil a pH 6.4 were much less inhibitory to the germination of sclerotia compared to that produced from soil at pH 7.8. Except for ammonium chloride treatment in which sclerotia showed scanty germination, sclerotiain both ammonium sulfate and ammonium nitrate treatments at pH 7.8 failed to germinate completely. Survival of sclerotia was not affected in these nitrogenous compounds amended acidic soil for 7 days. In alkaline soil, however, sclerotia from ammonium nitrate and ammonium chloride treatments retained only 8... Mostrar Tudo |
Palavras-Chave: |
Germinacao de Esclerocio; Sclerotial germination. |
Thesagro: |
Sclerotium Rolfsii; Uréia. |
Thesaurus Nal: |
urea. |
Categoria do assunto: |
-- |
Marc: |
LEADER 02077naa a2200193 a 4500 001 1075943 005 1996-02-07 008 1989 bl --- 0-- u #d 100 1 $aFANG, H. C. 245 $aMechanisms of suppression of Sclerotium rolfsii by soil amendment withurea. 260 $c1989 520 $aThe volatile substance(s) from 100m molal of urea-amended natural soilcaused complete loss of sclerotial viability. No inhibition was observed in sterilized soil with the same treatment unless 0.1% of urease were subsquently added. Gaseous ammonia was apparently one of the volatile substances involved in the toxic effect. The production of ammonia was detected one day after urea amendment. Which then reached its maximum production five days later. The sclerotial germination but not survival was inhibited only slightly when sclerotia were exposed to the atmosphere of urea-amended natural soil from which the ammonia producedwas removed by sulfuric acid. Though urea itself or the volatile substance(s) thus produced increased the soil pH after urea amendment, theincreasing rate was not proportional to the amount of urea added. SoilpH was 7.1 when urea content was 0.1% pH 8.8 when urea was 0.3 or 0.4%. The volatile substance(s) produced from nitrogenous compounds in soil a pH 6.4 were much less inhibitory to the germination of sclerotia compared to that produced from soil at pH 7.8. Except for ammonium chloride treatment in which sclerotia showed scanty germination, sclerotiain both ammonium sulfate and ammonium nitrate treatments at pH 7.8 failed to germinate completely. Survival of sclerotia was not affected in these nitrogenous compounds amended acidic soil for 7 days. In alkaline soil, however, sclerotia from ammonium nitrate and ammonium chloride treatments retained only 80% viability. whereas in ammonium... 650 $aurea 650 $aSclerotium Rolfsii 650 $aUréia 653 $aGerminacao de Esclerocio 653 $aSclerotial germination 700 1 $aLIU, T. M. E. 773 $tPlant Protection Bulletin Taipei$gv.31, p.163-174, 1989.
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Embrapa Meio Norte / UEP-Parnaíba (CPAMN-UEPP) |
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Registro Completo
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Trigo. |
Data corrente: |
18/02/2009 |
Data da última atualização: |
22/11/2018 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
Autoria: |
FRONZA, V.; BASSOI, M. C.; SCHEEREN, P. L.; BRUNETTA, D.; DOTTO, S. R.; TAVARES, L. C. V.; MIRANDA, L. C.; MIRANDA, M. Z.; CAMPOS, L. A. C. |
Afiliação: |
Vanoli Fronza, CNPSo.; Manoel Carlos Bassoi, CNPSo; PEDRO LUIZ SCHEEREN, CNPT; Dionisio Brunetta, CNPSo; Sergio Roberto Dotto, CNPSo; Luís César Viera Tavares, CNPSo; Luiz Carlos Miranda, Embrapa Transferência de Tecnologia; MARTHA ZAVARIZ DE MIRANDA, CNPT. |
Título: |
Extensão de indicação da cultivar de trigo BRS 208 para os Estados de Santa Catarina e São Paulo. |
Ano de publicação: |
2008 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
In: REUNIÃO DA COMISSÃO BRASILEIRA DE PESQUISA DE TRIGO E TRITICALE, 2., 2008, Passo Fundo. Atas e resumos... Passo Fundo: Comissão Brasileira de Pesquisa de Trigo e Triticale: Embrapa Trigo: Embrapa Transferência de Tecnologia, 2008. |
Páginas: |
2 p. |
Descrição Física: |
1 CD-ROM. Melhoramento, 15. |
Idioma: |
Português |
Notas: |
Área: Melhoramento, Aptidão Industrial e Sementes. |
Palavras-Chave: |
Descrição de cultivar. |
Thesaurus NAL: |
Wheat. |
Categoria do assunto: |
F Plantas e Produtos de Origem Vegetal |
URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/186771/1/CNPT-ID39857.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 00974nam a2200241 a 4500 001 1851657 005 2018-11-22 008 2008 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 100 1 $aFRONZA, V. 245 $aExtensão de indicação da cultivar de trigo BRS 208 para os Estados de Santa Catarina e São Paulo.$h[electronic resource] 260 $aIn: REUNIÃO DA COMISSÃO BRASILEIRA DE PESQUISA DE TRIGO E TRITICALE, 2., 2008, Passo Fundo. Atas e resumos... Passo Fundo: Comissão Brasileira de Pesquisa de Trigo e Triticale: Embrapa Trigo: Embrapa Transferência de Tecnologia$c2008 300 $a2 p.$c1 CD-ROM. Melhoramento, 15. 500 $aÁrea: Melhoramento, Aptidão Industrial e Sementes. 650 $aWheat 653 $aDescrição de cultivar 700 1 $aBASSOI, M. C. 700 1 $aSCHEEREN, P. L. 700 1 $aBRUNETTA, D. 700 1 $aDOTTO, S. R. 700 1 $aTAVARES, L. C. V. 700 1 $aMIRANDA, L. C. 700 1 $aMIRANDA, M. Z. 700 1 $aCAMPOS, L. A. C.
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Embrapa Trigo (CNPT) |
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