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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Meio Ambiente. |
Data corrente: |
04/10/2006 |
Data da última atualização: |
05/09/2017 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Anais de Congresso / Nota Técnica |
Autoria: |
PRIMAVESI, O.; FRIGHETTO, R. T. S.; PEDREIRA, M. S.; LIMA, M. A. de; BERCHIELLI, T. T. |
Afiliação: |
OTO PRIMAVESI, CCPSE; ROSA TOYOKO SHIRAISHI FRIGHETTO, CNPMA; M. S. PEDREIRA, UESB/DTRA; MAGDA APARECIDA DE LIMA, CNPMA; T. T. BERCHIELLI, FCAV-Unesp. |
Título: |
Methane emission from grazing dairy cattle in tropical Brasil: mitigation by improving production. |
Ano de publicação: |
2003 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
In: INTERNATIONAL METHANE AND NITROUS OXIDE MITIGATION CONFERENCE, 3., 2003, Beijing. Proceedings... Beijing: China Coal Information Institute, 2003. p. 349-355. |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
Experiments were carried out on tropical grass pasture, in summer 2002, to find out possible mitigation options to reduce methane emission using different categories of grazing dairy cattle breeds. Methane emission was measured using the SF6 tracer technique. Experimental design was a block distribution in time, along four consecutive weeks, five days a week, at 12-hour intervals, employing four animal categories - lactating and dry cows on pastures with nitrogen fertilization and heifers on pastures with and without fertilization - of pure Holstein and 3/4 breeds (B. taurus x B. indicus): lactating Hostein cows in 1 of 33 resting days rotated grazing fertilized Panicum maximum with 15% crude protein (CP), 64% neutral detergent fiber (NDF) and 54% ?in vitro? organic matter digestibility (IVOMD) plus 1 kg concentrate with 20% CP for each three liter milk surplus above 10 liters; dry cows and heifers of both breeds grazing N-fertilized grass P. maximum, lactating Zebu crosbred on Nfertilized Brachiaria decumbens, and heifers of both breeds grazing unfertilized B. decumbens extensively managed, with 6.5% CP, 72% NDF and 37% IVOMD, similar to the most representative cattle production systems in Brazil. These experiments were carried out in summer (rainy season) with offer of good quality grass forage. Data indicate that methane emission rates of cattle on tropical grass pastures are higher than those on temperate forages, perhaps due to higher fiber content. Data also suggest that improvement of production potential of dairy cattle may reduce methane emission per product unit in Brazilian summer grazing conditions. Concentrate use equal or lower than 40% of dry matter intake did increase methane emission per animal but reduce per unit of production. MenosExperiments were carried out on tropical grass pasture, in summer 2002, to find out possible mitigation options to reduce methane emission using different categories of grazing dairy cattle breeds. Methane emission was measured using the SF6 tracer technique. Experimental design was a block distribution in time, along four consecutive weeks, five days a week, at 12-hour intervals, employing four animal categories - lactating and dry cows on pastures with nitrogen fertilization and heifers on pastures with and without fertilization - of pure Holstein and 3/4 breeds (B. taurus x B. indicus): lactating Hostein cows in 1 of 33 resting days rotated grazing fertilized Panicum maximum with 15% crude protein (CP), 64% neutral detergent fiber (NDF) and 54% ?in vitro? organic matter digestibility (IVOMD) plus 1 kg concentrate with 20% CP for each three liter milk surplus above 10 liters; dry cows and heifers of both breeds grazing N-fertilized grass P. maximum, lactating Zebu crosbred on Nfertilized Brachiaria decumbens, and heifers of both breeds grazing unfertilized B. decumbens extensively managed, with 6.5% CP, 72% NDF and 37% IVOMD, similar to the most representative cattle production systems in Brazil. These experiments were carried out in summer (rainy season) with offer of good quality grass forage. Data indicate that methane emission rates of cattle on tropical grass pastures are higher than those on temperate forages, perhaps due to higher fiber content. Data also suggest th... Mostrar Tudo |
Thesagro: |
Gado; Metano. |
Categoria do assunto: |
P Recursos Naturais, Ciências Ambientais e da Terra |
URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/163316/1/Primavesi-methane.pdf
|
Marc: |
LEADER 02443nam a2200181 a 4500 001 1015074 005 2017-09-05 008 2003 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 100 1 $aPRIMAVESI, O. 245 $aMethane emission from grazing dairy cattle in tropical Brasil$bmitigation by improving production.$h[electronic resource] 260 $aIn: INTERNATIONAL METHANE AND NITROUS OXIDE MITIGATION CONFERENCE, 3., 2003, Beijing. Proceedings... Beijing: China Coal Information Institute, 2003. p. 349-355.$c2003 520 $aExperiments were carried out on tropical grass pasture, in summer 2002, to find out possible mitigation options to reduce methane emission using different categories of grazing dairy cattle breeds. Methane emission was measured using the SF6 tracer technique. Experimental design was a block distribution in time, along four consecutive weeks, five days a week, at 12-hour intervals, employing four animal categories - lactating and dry cows on pastures with nitrogen fertilization and heifers on pastures with and without fertilization - of pure Holstein and 3/4 breeds (B. taurus x B. indicus): lactating Hostein cows in 1 of 33 resting days rotated grazing fertilized Panicum maximum with 15% crude protein (CP), 64% neutral detergent fiber (NDF) and 54% ?in vitro? organic matter digestibility (IVOMD) plus 1 kg concentrate with 20% CP for each three liter milk surplus above 10 liters; dry cows and heifers of both breeds grazing N-fertilized grass P. maximum, lactating Zebu crosbred on Nfertilized Brachiaria decumbens, and heifers of both breeds grazing unfertilized B. decumbens extensively managed, with 6.5% CP, 72% NDF and 37% IVOMD, similar to the most representative cattle production systems in Brazil. These experiments were carried out in summer (rainy season) with offer of good quality grass forage. Data indicate that methane emission rates of cattle on tropical grass pastures are higher than those on temperate forages, perhaps due to higher fiber content. Data also suggest that improvement of production potential of dairy cattle may reduce methane emission per product unit in Brazilian summer grazing conditions. Concentrate use equal or lower than 40% of dry matter intake did increase methane emission per animal but reduce per unit of production. 650 $aGado 650 $aMetano 700 1 $aFRIGHETTO, R. T. S. 700 1 $aPEDREIRA, M. S. 700 1 $aLIMA, M. A. de 700 1 $aBERCHIELLI, T. T.
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Registro original: |
Embrapa Meio Ambiente (CNPMA) |
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Registro Completo
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Agricultura Digital. |
Data corrente: |
19/09/2023 |
Data da última atualização: |
19/09/2023 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Capítulo em Livro Técnico-Científico |
Autoria: |
YASSITEPE, J. E. de C. T.; DANTE, R. A.; GERHARDT, I. R.; FERNANDES, F. R.; SOUZA, R. S. C. de; ARMANHI, J. S. L.; SILVA, V. C. H. da; RIBEIRO, A. P.; SILVA, M. J. da; ARRUDA, P. |
Afiliação: |
JULIANA ERIKA DE C T YASSITEPE, CNPTIA; RICARDO AUGUSTO DANTE, CNPTIA; ISABEL RODRIGUES GERHARDT, CNPTIA; FERNANDA RAUSCH FERNANDES, CNPTIA; RAFAEL SOARES CORREA DE SOUZA, Unicamp, GCCRC; JADERSON SILVEIRA LEITE ARMANHI, Unicamp, GCCRC; VIVIANE CRISTINA HEINZEN DA SILVA, Unicamp, GCCRC; ANA PAULA RIBEIRO, Unicamp, GCCRC; MÁRCIO JOSÉ DA SILVA, Unicamp, GCCRC; PAULO ARRUDA, Unicamp, GCCRC. |
Título: |
Genomics applied to climate change: Biotechnology for digital agriculture. |
Ano de publicação: |
2023 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
In: MASSRUHÁ, S. M. F. S.; LEITE, M. A. de A.; OLIVEIRA, S. R. de M.; MEIRA, C. A. A.; LUCHIARI JUNIOR, A.; BOLFE, E. L. (ed.). Digital agriculture: research, development and innovation in production chains. Brasília, DF: Embrapa, 2023. cap. 11, p. 195-208. |
ISBN: |
978-65-89957-72-0 |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
Introduction. The GCCRC research pipeline: Discovery of genes and microorganisms; Proof of concept; Enhancement, large-scale testing, pre-release and release. Final considerations. |
Palavras-Chave: |
Agricultura digital; Centro de Pesquisa em Genômica Aplicada às Mudanças Climáticas; Digital agriculture; Genômica; Mudanças climáticas. |
Thesagro: |
Agricultura; Biotecnologia. |
Thesaurus NAL: |
Agriculture; Biotechnology; Climate change; Genomics. |
Categoria do assunto: |
X Pesquisa, Tecnologia e Engenharia |
URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/doc/1156765/1/LV-Digital-agriculture-2023-cap11.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 01485naa a2200373 a 4500 001 2156765 005 2023-09-19 008 2023 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 020 $a978-65-89957-72-0 100 1 $aYASSITEPE, J. E. de C. T. 245 $aGenomics applied to climate change$bBiotechnology for digital agriculture.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2023 520 $aIntroduction. The GCCRC research pipeline: Discovery of genes and microorganisms; Proof of concept; Enhancement, large-scale testing, pre-release and release. Final considerations. 650 $aAgriculture 650 $aBiotechnology 650 $aClimate change 650 $aGenomics 650 $aAgricultura 650 $aBiotecnologia 653 $aAgricultura digital 653 $aCentro de Pesquisa em Genômica Aplicada às Mudanças Climáticas 653 $aDigital agriculture 653 $aGenômica 653 $aMudanças climáticas 700 1 $aDANTE, R. A. 700 1 $aGERHARDT, I. R. 700 1 $aFERNANDES, F. R. 700 1 $aSOUZA, R. S. C. de 700 1 $aARMANHI, J. S. L. 700 1 $aSILVA, V. C. H. da 700 1 $aRIBEIRO, A. P. 700 1 $aSILVA, M. J. da 700 1 $aARRUDA, P. 773 $tIn: MASSRUHÁ, S. M. F. S.; LEITE, M. A. de A.; OLIVEIRA, S. R. de M.; MEIRA, C. A. A.; LUCHIARI JUNIOR, A.; BOLFE, E. L. (ed.). Digital agriculture: research, development and innovation in production chains. Brasília, DF: Embrapa, 2023. cap. 11, p. 195-208.
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