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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Semiárido. |
Data corrente: |
19/01/2024 |
Data da última atualização: |
19/01/2024 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Autoria: |
ARAÚJO, C. de A.; ARAUJO, G. G. L. de; NOVAES, J. J. da S.; CAMPOS, F. S.; LIMA, D. O.; BORGES, E. N.; GOIS, G. C.; SILVA, C. de S.; SILVA, T. G. F. da; SÁ, J. M. de. |
Afiliação: |
CLEYTON DE ALMEIDA ARAÚJO, Univasf; GHERMAN GARCIA LEAL DE ARAUJO, CPATSA; JUDICAEL JANDERSON DA SILVA NOVAES, Univasf; FLEMING SENA CAMPOS, Federal Rural University of Pernambuco, Serra Talhada, PE; DENESON OLIVEIRA LIMA, Univasf; ELIZÂNGELA NUNES BORGES, Univasf; GLAYCIANE COSTA GOIS, Univasf; CRISLANE DE SOUZA SILVA, Univasf; THIERES GEORGE FREIRE DA SILVA, Federal Rural University of Pernambuco, Serra Talhada, PE; JOSÉ MANOEL DE SÁ, Univasf. |
Título: |
Influence of cactus pear cultivation density on the physicochemical characteristics of the soil. |
Ano de publicação: |
2023 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Soil and Tillage Research, v. 232, 105771, Aug. 2023. |
DOI: |
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.still.2023.105771 |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
The objective was to evaluate the effect of the planting density of cactus pear cv. Mexican elephant ear under soil physical and chemical properties. Four planting densities were tested: 30,000, 45,000, 60,000 and 75,000 plants distributed in a randomised block design with four replications. After 360 days of cultivation, soil samples were taken in different profiles (0.0–0.10, 0.10–0.20, 0.20–0.30 and 0.30–0.40 m). The physical–chemical analysis included soil density, particle density, porosity, pH, electrical conductivity (EC), phosphorus (P), potassium (K+), sodium (Na+), calcium (Ca2+), magnesium (Mg2+), copper (Cu2+), iron (Fe2+), manganese (Mn2+), zinc (Zn2+), exchangeable acidity (H+Al), sums of bases (SB), cation exchange capacity and base saturation (V). The results were tested using analysis of variance, regression at 5% probability and principal component analysis (PCA). Physical properties along the soil profile and soil chemical properties in the 0–0.10 m profile were not altered (P > 0.05) by the density. There was a decreasing linear effect (P < 0.05) of density on the P content in the 0.10–0.20, 0.20–0.30 and 0.30–0.40 m profiles. Mg, Zn and V in the 0.10–0.20 m profile and Ca in the 0.30–0.40 m profile decreased linearly (P < 0.05) as a function of density. There was an increasing linear effect (P < 0.05) of planting density on Fe in the 0.20–0.30 m profile. The PCA showed that the factor loadings of the chemical properties of the soil in the different profiles were greater than 75% in the first two components. Except for the 0–0.10 m profile, with 55.77%. Minerals that contributed most to PC were Ca, K, P, Mg and Mn. In this sense, increasing the planting density of cactus pear without the use of fertiliser demands more from the soil, recommending lower densities between 30,000 and 45,000 plants ha−1. MenosThe objective was to evaluate the effect of the planting density of cactus pear cv. Mexican elephant ear under soil physical and chemical properties. Four planting densities were tested: 30,000, 45,000, 60,000 and 75,000 plants distributed in a randomised block design with four replications. After 360 days of cultivation, soil samples were taken in different profiles (0.0–0.10, 0.10–0.20, 0.20–0.30 and 0.30–0.40 m). The physical–chemical analysis included soil density, particle density, porosity, pH, electrical conductivity (EC), phosphorus (P), potassium (K+), sodium (Na+), calcium (Ca2+), magnesium (Mg2+), copper (Cu2+), iron (Fe2+), manganese (Mn2+), zinc (Zn2+), exchangeable acidity (H+Al), sums of bases (SB), cation exchange capacity and base saturation (V). The results were tested using analysis of variance, regression at 5% probability and principal component analysis (PCA). Physical properties along the soil profile and soil chemical properties in the 0–0.10 m profile were not altered (P > 0.05) by the density. There was a decreasing linear effect (P < 0.05) of density on the P content in the 0.10–0.20, 0.20–0.30 and 0.30–0.40 m profiles. Mg, Zn and V in the 0.10–0.20 m profile and Ca in the 0.30–0.40 m profile decreased linearly (P < 0.05) as a function of density. There was an increasing linear effect (P < 0.05) of planting density on Fe in the 0.20–0.30 m profile. The PCA showed that the factor loadings of the chemical properties of the soil in the different profi... Mostrar Tudo |
Palavras-Chave: |
Componente edáfica; Macronutrientes; Orelha de elefante mexicana. |
Thesagro: |
Cálcio; Palma Forrageira. |
Thesaurus Nal: |
Cactus pears; Calcium; Opuntia stricta. |
Categoria do assunto: |
L Ciência Animal e Produtos de Origem Animal |
Marc: |
LEADER 02890naa a2200337 a 4500 001 2161086 005 2024-01-19 008 2023 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $ahttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.still.2023.105771$2DOI 100 1 $aARAÚJO, C. de A. 245 $aInfluence of cactus pear cultivation density on the physicochemical characteristics of the soil.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2023 520 $aThe objective was to evaluate the effect of the planting density of cactus pear cv. Mexican elephant ear under soil physical and chemical properties. Four planting densities were tested: 30,000, 45,000, 60,000 and 75,000 plants distributed in a randomised block design with four replications. After 360 days of cultivation, soil samples were taken in different profiles (0.0–0.10, 0.10–0.20, 0.20–0.30 and 0.30–0.40 m). The physical–chemical analysis included soil density, particle density, porosity, pH, electrical conductivity (EC), phosphorus (P), potassium (K+), sodium (Na+), calcium (Ca2+), magnesium (Mg2+), copper (Cu2+), iron (Fe2+), manganese (Mn2+), zinc (Zn2+), exchangeable acidity (H+Al), sums of bases (SB), cation exchange capacity and base saturation (V). The results were tested using analysis of variance, regression at 5% probability and principal component analysis (PCA). Physical properties along the soil profile and soil chemical properties in the 0–0.10 m profile were not altered (P > 0.05) by the density. There was a decreasing linear effect (P < 0.05) of density on the P content in the 0.10–0.20, 0.20–0.30 and 0.30–0.40 m profiles. Mg, Zn and V in the 0.10–0.20 m profile and Ca in the 0.30–0.40 m profile decreased linearly (P < 0.05) as a function of density. There was an increasing linear effect (P < 0.05) of planting density on Fe in the 0.20–0.30 m profile. The PCA showed that the factor loadings of the chemical properties of the soil in the different profiles were greater than 75% in the first two components. Except for the 0–0.10 m profile, with 55.77%. Minerals that contributed most to PC were Ca, K, P, Mg and Mn. In this sense, increasing the planting density of cactus pear without the use of fertiliser demands more from the soil, recommending lower densities between 30,000 and 45,000 plants ha−1. 650 $aCactus pears 650 $aCalcium 650 $aOpuntia stricta 650 $aCálcio 650 $aPalma Forrageira 653 $aComponente edáfica 653 $aMacronutrientes 653 $aOrelha de elefante mexicana 700 1 $aARAUJO, G. G. L. de 700 1 $aNOVAES, J. J. da S. 700 1 $aCAMPOS, F. S. 700 1 $aLIMA, D. O. 700 1 $aBORGES, E. N. 700 1 $aGOIS, G. C. 700 1 $aSILVA, C. de S. 700 1 $aSILVA, T. G. F. da 700 1 $aSÁ, J. M. de 773 $tSoil and Tillage Research$gv. 232, 105771, Aug. 2023.
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Embrapa Semiárido (CPATSA) |
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Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Algodão; Embrapa Unidades Centrais. |
Data corrente: |
24/08/2018 |
Data da última atualização: |
14/03/2019 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Circulação/Nível: |
A - 2 |
Autoria: |
SOARES, L. A. dos A.; FERNANDES, P. D.; LIMA, G. S. de; BRITO, M. E. B.; NASCIMENTO, R. do; ARRIEL, N. H. C. |
Afiliação: |
Lauriane Almeida dos Anjos Soares, Universidade Federal de Campina Grande - UFCG; Pedro Dantas Fernandes, Universidade Federal de Campina Grande - UFCG; Geovani Soares de Lima, Universidade Federal de Campina Grande - UFCG; Marcos Eric Barbosa Brito, Universidade Federal de Sergipe; Ronaldo do Nascimento, Universidade Federal de Campina Grande - UFCG; NAIR HELENA CASTRO ARRIEL, CNPA. |
Título: |
Physiology and production of naturally-colored cotton under irrigation strategies using salinized wate. |
Ano de publicação: |
2018 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira, Brasília, DF, v. 53, n. 6, p. 746-755, June, 2018. |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Notas: |
Título em português: Fisiologia e produção de algodoeiro naturalmente colorido submetido a estratégias de irrigação com água salinizada. |
Conteúdo: |
The objective of this work was to evaluate the effects of irrigation management strategies, using low (0.8 dS m-1) and high (9.0 dS m-1) salinity water, on the physiological processes, production variables, and fiber productivity of naturally-colored cotton (Gossypium hirsutum) genotypes during different phenological stages. Three naturally-colored cotton cultivars (BRS Rubi, BRS Topázio, and BRS Safira) were subjected to
seven irrigation management strategies, in a 3x7 factorial arrangement, in a randomized complete block design with three replicates. Plants were cultivated in pots in a protected environment. Gas exchange, chlorophyll
a fluorescence, fiber production, and productivity and yield variables were evaluated. Salt stress causes greater reductions in gas exchange in natural cotton plants during the production stage. Plume cotton production is
not compromised by the use of highly salinized water during the initial developmental stages of naturally-colored cotton. |
Palavras-Chave: |
Eficiência quântica; Fiber productivity; Quantum yield; Rendimento de fibra. |
Thesagro: |
Gossypium Hirsutum; Salinidade. |
Thesaurus NAL: |
Salinity. |
Categoria do assunto: |
-- |
URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/181936/1/Physiology-and-production-of-naturally-colored.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 01984naa a2200277 a 4500 001 2107050 005 2019-03-14 008 2018 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 100 1 $aSOARES, L. A. dos A. 245 $aPhysiology and production of naturally-colored cotton under irrigation strategies using salinized wate.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2018 500 $aTítulo em português: Fisiologia e produção de algodoeiro naturalmente colorido submetido a estratégias de irrigação com água salinizada. 520 $aThe objective of this work was to evaluate the effects of irrigation management strategies, using low (0.8 dS m-1) and high (9.0 dS m-1) salinity water, on the physiological processes, production variables, and fiber productivity of naturally-colored cotton (Gossypium hirsutum) genotypes during different phenological stages. Three naturally-colored cotton cultivars (BRS Rubi, BRS Topázio, and BRS Safira) were subjected to seven irrigation management strategies, in a 3x7 factorial arrangement, in a randomized complete block design with three replicates. Plants were cultivated in pots in a protected environment. Gas exchange, chlorophyll a fluorescence, fiber production, and productivity and yield variables were evaluated. Salt stress causes greater reductions in gas exchange in natural cotton plants during the production stage. Plume cotton production is not compromised by the use of highly salinized water during the initial developmental stages of naturally-colored cotton. 650 $aSalinity 650 $aGossypium Hirsutum 650 $aSalinidade 653 $aEficiência quântica 653 $aFiber productivity 653 $aQuantum yield 653 $aRendimento de fibra 700 1 $aFERNANDES, P. D. 700 1 $aLIMA, G. S. de 700 1 $aBRITO, M. E. B. 700 1 $aNASCIMENTO, R. do 700 1 $aARRIEL, N. H. C. 773 $tPesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira, Brasília, DF$gv. 53, n. 6, p. 746-755, June, 2018.
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