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Registro Completo |
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Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Agrobiologia. |
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Data corrente: |
21/01/2014 |
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Data da última atualização: |
28/01/2015 |
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Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
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Autoria: |
TAKETANI, R. G.; LIMA, A. B.; JESUS, E. da C.; TEIXEIRA, W. G.; TIEDJE, J. M.; TSAI, S. M. |
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Título: |
Bacterial community composition of anthropogenic biochar and Amazonian anthrosols assessed by 16S rRNA gene 454 pyrosequencing. |
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Ano de publicação: |
2013 |
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Fonte/Imprenta: |
Antonie van Leeuwenhoek, jun., 2013. |
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ISSN: |
1572-9699 |
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DOI: |
10.1007/s10482-013-9942-0 |
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Idioma: |
Português |
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Conteúdo: |
Biochar (BC)is a commonminor constituent of soils and is usually derived from the burning of wood materials. In the case of Amazonian dark earth (ADE) soils, the increased amount of this material is believed to be due to anthropogenic action by ancient indigenous populations. In this study, we use 16S rRNA gene pyrosequencing to assess the bacterial diversity observed in theBCfound inADEs aswell as in the dark earth itself and the adjacent Acrisol. Samples were taken from two sites, one cultivatedwith manioc and one with secondary forest cover. Analyses revealed that the community structure found in each sample had unique features. At a coarse phylogenetic resolution, the most abundant phyla in all sequence libraries were Actinobacteria, Acidobacteria, Verrucomicrobia and Proteobacteriathat were present in similar relative abundance across all samples. However, the class composition varied between them highlighting the difference between the Acrisol and the remaining samples. This result was also corroborated by the comparison of the OTU composition (at 97 % identity). Also, soil coverage has shown an effect over the community structure observed in all samples. This patternwas found to be significant through unweighted UniFrac as well as P tests. These results indicate that, although the ADEs are found in patches within the Acrisols, the contrasting characteristics found between them led to the development of significantly different communities. |
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Palavras-Chave: |
Amazonian soils; Carbon stock; Dark earth. |
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Thesaurus Nal: |
land use. |
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Categoria do assunto: |
-- |
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Marc: |
LEADER 02194naa a2200253 a 4500
001 1976837
005 2015-01-28
008 2013 bl --- 0-- u #d
022 $a1572-9699
024 7 $a10.1007/s10482-013-9942-0$2DOI
100 1 $aTAKETANI, R. G.
245 $aBacterial community composition of anthropogenic biochar and Amazonian anthrosols assessed by 16S rRNA gene 454 pyrosequencing.
260 $c2013
520 $aBiochar (BC)is a commonminor constituent of soils and is usually derived from the burning of wood materials. In the case of Amazonian dark earth (ADE) soils, the increased amount of this material is believed to be due to anthropogenic action by ancient indigenous populations. In this study, we use 16S rRNA gene pyrosequencing to assess the bacterial diversity observed in theBCfound inADEs aswell as in the dark earth itself and the adjacent Acrisol. Samples were taken from two sites, one cultivatedwith manioc and one with secondary forest cover. Analyses revealed that the community structure found in each sample had unique features. At a coarse phylogenetic resolution, the most abundant phyla in all sequence libraries were Actinobacteria, Acidobacteria, Verrucomicrobia and Proteobacteriathat were present in similar relative abundance across all samples. However, the class composition varied between them highlighting the difference between the Acrisol and the remaining samples. This result was also corroborated by the comparison of the OTU composition (at 97 % identity). Also, soil coverage has shown an effect over the community structure observed in all samples. This patternwas found to be significant through unweighted UniFrac as well as P tests. These results indicate that, although the ADEs are found in patches within the Acrisols, the contrasting characteristics found between them led to the development of significantly different communities.
650 $aland use
653 $aAmazonian soils
653 $aCarbon stock
653 $aDark earth
700 1 $aLIMA, A. B.
700 1 $aJESUS, E. da C.
700 1 $aTEIXEIRA, W. G.
700 1 $aTIEDJE, J. M.
700 1 $aTSAI, S. M.
773 $tAntonie van Leeuwenhoek, jun., 2013.
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Registro original: |
Embrapa Agrobiologia (CNPAB) |
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Voltar
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Registro Completo
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Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Tabuleiros Costeiros. |
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Data corrente: |
14/12/2007 |
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Data da última atualização: |
08/11/2018 |
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Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Anais de Congresso / Nota Técnica |
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Autoria: |
OLIVEIRA, I. R. de; CARVALHO, H. W. L. de; COSTA, J. N. da; VIDAL NETO, F. da C.; OLIVEIRA, V. D. de. |
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Afiliação: |
IVENIO RUBENS DE OLIVEIRA, CNPMS; HELIO WILSON LEMOS DE CARVALHO, CPATC. |
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Título: |
Adaptabilidade e estabilidade de cultivares de algodoeiro herbáceo no Nordeste brasileiro. |
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Ano de publicação: |
2007 |
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Fonte/Imprenta: |
In: CONGRESSO BRASILEIRO DE MELHORAMENTO DE PLANTAS, 4., 2007, São Lurenço. Anais... São Lourenço: UFLA, 2007. 1 CD-ROM. |
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Idioma: |
Português |
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Thesagro: |
Algodão. |
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Categoria do assunto: |
-- |
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URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/185665/1/trabalho010.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 00602nam a2200157 a 4500
001 1372984
005 2018-11-08
008 2007 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d
100 1 $aOLIVEIRA, I. R. de
245 $aAdaptabilidade e estabilidade de cultivares de algodoeiro herbáceo no Nordeste brasileiro.$h[electronic resource]
260 $aIn: CONGRESSO BRASILEIRO DE MELHORAMENTO DE PLANTAS, 4., 2007, São Lurenço. Anais... São Lourenço: UFLA, 2007. 1 CD-ROM.$c2007
650 $aAlgodão
700 1 $aCARVALHO, H. W. L. de
700 1 $aCOSTA, J. N. da
700 1 $aVIDAL NETO, F. da C.
700 1 $aOLIVEIRA, V. D. de
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Embrapa Tabuleiros Costeiros (CPATC) |
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