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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Pantanal. |
Data corrente: |
08/12/2015 |
Data da última atualização: |
17/03/2016 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Autoria: |
FANTINI, L. E.; LARA, J. A. F. de; DELBEM, A. C. B.; USHIZIMA, T. T.; POVH, J. A.; CAMPOS, C. M. de. |
Afiliação: |
LETÍCIA EMILIANI FANTINI, UFMS; JORGE ANTONIO FERREIRA DE LARA, CPAP; ÁDINA CLÉIA BOTAZZO DELBEM, CNPq/FUNDECT; THIAGO TETSUO USHIZIMA, Empresa Mar & Terra Ind. e Com. de Pescado Ltda; JAYME APARECIDO POVH, UFMS; CRISTIANE MELDAU DE CAMPOS, UEMS. |
Título: |
Quality attributes and properties of surubim (Pseudoplatystoma spp.) meat. |
Ano de publicação: |
2015 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Semina: Ciências Agrárias, Londrina, v. 36, n. 6, p. 3957-3964, nov./dez. 2015. |
DOI: |
10.5433/1679-0359.2015v36n6p395 |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
The aim of this study was to evaluate the quality attributes and properties of fillets from surubins (Pseudoplatystoma spp.) reared in cages and fishponds. The design of the study was completely randomized, with two treatments (cage and fishpond) and 16 replicates each. The fillets from fishes reared in cage and fishpond had a mean total weight of 134.71 ± 33.11 g and 151.56 ± 18.56 g, respectively. The following parameters were analyzed: pH, water retention capacity (WRC), color (L* brightness), (a* red), (b* yellow), and shear force (SF). The data were subjected to analysis of variance and the means were compared by Tukey?s and Mann-Whitney (nonparametric) tests. Statistically significant differences (p<0.05) were observed for WRC, SF, and pH variables. Only for color attributes (L*), (a*), (b*), no statistically significant difference (p>0.05) was detected between the treatments. A lower pH (6.17 ± 0.23) was observed in fillets from surubins reared in cage. As this is close to the isoelectric point of myofibrillar proteins, it reduces their net charge and, consequently, their capacity to retain water. Lower WRC of fillets obtained from fishes reared in cage (61.46 ± 1.62%) implies loss of nutritional value through the exudate released which results in drier fillets and compromised tenderness. In fillets from cage production, SF (1.06 ± 0.22 kgf) was higher than those from fishpond, i.e., the higher the shear force, the lower the tenderness of the fillet. On the basis of the observation that fillets from fishes reared in fishponds were more tender, this study confirmed that the quality of surubin fillets is influenced by the production system. MenosThe aim of this study was to evaluate the quality attributes and properties of fillets from surubins (Pseudoplatystoma spp.) reared in cages and fishponds. The design of the study was completely randomized, with two treatments (cage and fishpond) and 16 replicates each. The fillets from fishes reared in cage and fishpond had a mean total weight of 134.71 ± 33.11 g and 151.56 ± 18.56 g, respectively. The following parameters were analyzed: pH, water retention capacity (WRC), color (L* brightness), (a* red), (b* yellow), and shear force (SF). The data were subjected to analysis of variance and the means were compared by Tukey?s and Mann-Whitney (nonparametric) tests. Statistically significant differences (p<0.05) were observed for WRC, SF, and pH variables. Only for color attributes (L*), (a*), (b*), no statistically significant difference (p>0.05) was detected between the treatments. A lower pH (6.17 ± 0.23) was observed in fillets from surubins reared in cage. As this is close to the isoelectric point of myofibrillar proteins, it reduces their net charge and, consequently, their capacity to retain water. Lower WRC of fillets obtained from fishes reared in cage (61.46 ± 1.62%) implies loss of nutritional value through the exudate released which results in drier fillets and compromised tenderness. In fillets from cage production, SF (1.06 ± 0.22 kgf) was higher than those from fishpond, i.e., the higher the shear force, the lower the tenderness of the fillet. On the basis of t... Mostrar Tudo |
Palavras-Chave: |
Filé; Fillet; Força de cisalhamento; Maciez; Shear force; Siluriforme; Tenderness. |
Thesagro: |
Aquicultura; Peixe de água doce; Produção pesqueira. |
Thesaurus Nal: |
aquaculture; Fish meat; Fish products. |
Categoria do assunto: |
L Ciência Animal e Produtos de Origem Animal |
Marc: |
LEADER 02650naa a2200349 a 4500 001 2030910 005 2016-03-17 008 2015 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $a10.5433/1679-0359.2015v36n6p395$2DOI 100 1 $aFANTINI, L. E. 245 $aQuality attributes and properties of surubim (Pseudoplatystoma spp.) meat. 260 $c2015 520 $aThe aim of this study was to evaluate the quality attributes and properties of fillets from surubins (Pseudoplatystoma spp.) reared in cages and fishponds. The design of the study was completely randomized, with two treatments (cage and fishpond) and 16 replicates each. The fillets from fishes reared in cage and fishpond had a mean total weight of 134.71 ± 33.11 g and 151.56 ± 18.56 g, respectively. The following parameters were analyzed: pH, water retention capacity (WRC), color (L* brightness), (a* red), (b* yellow), and shear force (SF). The data were subjected to analysis of variance and the means were compared by Tukey?s and Mann-Whitney (nonparametric) tests. Statistically significant differences (p<0.05) were observed for WRC, SF, and pH variables. Only for color attributes (L*), (a*), (b*), no statistically significant difference (p>0.05) was detected between the treatments. A lower pH (6.17 ± 0.23) was observed in fillets from surubins reared in cage. As this is close to the isoelectric point of myofibrillar proteins, it reduces their net charge and, consequently, their capacity to retain water. Lower WRC of fillets obtained from fishes reared in cage (61.46 ± 1.62%) implies loss of nutritional value through the exudate released which results in drier fillets and compromised tenderness. In fillets from cage production, SF (1.06 ± 0.22 kgf) was higher than those from fishpond, i.e., the higher the shear force, the lower the tenderness of the fillet. On the basis of the observation that fillets from fishes reared in fishponds were more tender, this study confirmed that the quality of surubin fillets is influenced by the production system. 650 $aaquaculture 650 $aFish meat 650 $aFish products 650 $aAquicultura 650 $aPeixe de água doce 650 $aProdução pesqueira 653 $aFilé 653 $aFillet 653 $aForça de cisalhamento 653 $aMaciez 653 $aShear force 653 $aSiluriforme 653 $aTenderness 700 1 $aLARA, J. A. F. de 700 1 $aDELBEM, A. C. B. 700 1 $aUSHIZIMA, T. T. 700 1 $aPOVH, J. A. 700 1 $aCAMPOS, C. M. de 773 $tSemina: Ciências Agrárias, Londrina$gv. 36, n. 6, p. 3957-3964, nov./dez. 2015.
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Embrapa Pantanal (CPAP) |
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| Acesso ao texto completo restrito à biblioteca da Embrapa Soja. Para informações adicionais entre em contato com valeria.cardoso@embrapa.br. |
Registro Completo
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Soja. |
Data corrente: |
06/07/2005 |
Data da última atualização: |
15/01/2019 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Circulação/Nível: |
Internacional - A |
Autoria: |
PIUBELLI, G. C.; HOFFMANN-CAMPO, C. B.; MOSCARDI, F.; MIYAKUBO, S. H.; OLIVEIRA, M. C. N. de. |
Título: |
Are chemical compounds important for soybean resistance to Anticarsia gemmatalis? |
Ano de publicação: |
2005 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Journal of Chemical Ecology, New York, v. 31, n. 7, p. 1509-1525, July 2005. |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
The identification and quantification of flavonoids (rutin and genistin) present in extracts of soybean genotypes, and their effects on the biology and physiology of Anticarsia gemmatalis Hübner (Lep.: Noctuidae) were studied. Analysis of covariance and bicoordinate utilization plots were used to remove the effect of feeding time from pupal weight and consumption as well as to separate pre- and postingestive effects of treatment on A. gemmatalis growth. Genotypes PI 274454, PI 227687, and "IAC-100" extracts in general, caused higher mortality, negatively influenced initial larval and pupal weight, and elongated larval cycle. Larvae fed on the "IAC-100" extract diet ingested larger amounts of food per unit of time, but were less efficient in its conversion to biomass. Leaf extracts of PI 227687 had the largest concentration of rutin (quercitin 3-O-rhamnosylglucoside), followed by PI 274454, and "IAC-100"; PI 74454 also had the highest genistin (genistein 7-O-glucoside) content. The susceptible cultivar "BR-16" showed only a kaempferol-based flavonoid in its chemical profile, indicating that after successive crosses, secondary compounds responsible for plant defenses were eliminated. Genotypes PI 274454, PI 227687, and "IAC-100" showed accentuated resistance characteristics and were considered inadequate sources for the development of A. gemmatalis. Considering rutin and genistin concentration in these genotypes, it is suggested that flavonoids are important factors conferring resistance to A. gemmatalis. MenosThe identification and quantification of flavonoids (rutin and genistin) present in extracts of soybean genotypes, and their effects on the biology and physiology of Anticarsia gemmatalis Hübner (Lep.: Noctuidae) were studied. Analysis of covariance and bicoordinate utilization plots were used to remove the effect of feeding time from pupal weight and consumption as well as to separate pre- and postingestive effects of treatment on A. gemmatalis growth. Genotypes PI 274454, PI 227687, and "IAC-100" extracts in general, caused higher mortality, negatively influenced initial larval and pupal weight, and elongated larval cycle. Larvae fed on the "IAC-100" extract diet ingested larger amounts of food per unit of time, but were less efficient in its conversion to biomass. Leaf extracts of PI 227687 had the largest concentration of rutin (quercitin 3-O-rhamnosylglucoside), followed by PI 274454, and "IAC-100"; PI 74454 also had the highest genistin (genistein 7-O-glucoside) content. The susceptible cultivar "BR-16" showed only a kaempferol-based flavonoid in its chemical profile, indicating that after successive crosses, secondary compounds responsible for plant defenses were eliminated. Genotypes PI 274454, PI 227687, and "IAC-100" showed accentuated resistance characteristics and were considered inadequate sources for the development of A. gemmatalis. Considering rutin and genistin concentration in these genotypes, it is suggested that flavonoids are important factors conferring... Mostrar Tudo |
Thesagro: |
Praga de Planta; Soja. |
Thesaurus NAL: |
Plant pests; Soybeans. |
Categoria do assunto: |
X Pesquisa, Tecnologia e Engenharia |
Marc: |
LEADER 02178naa a2200217 a 4500 001 1468169 005 2019-01-15 008 2005 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 100 1 $aPIUBELLI, G. C. 245 $aAre chemical compounds important for soybean resistance to Anticarsia gemmatalis?$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2005 520 $aThe identification and quantification of flavonoids (rutin and genistin) present in extracts of soybean genotypes, and their effects on the biology and physiology of Anticarsia gemmatalis Hübner (Lep.: Noctuidae) were studied. Analysis of covariance and bicoordinate utilization plots were used to remove the effect of feeding time from pupal weight and consumption as well as to separate pre- and postingestive effects of treatment on A. gemmatalis growth. Genotypes PI 274454, PI 227687, and "IAC-100" extracts in general, caused higher mortality, negatively influenced initial larval and pupal weight, and elongated larval cycle. Larvae fed on the "IAC-100" extract diet ingested larger amounts of food per unit of time, but were less efficient in its conversion to biomass. Leaf extracts of PI 227687 had the largest concentration of rutin (quercitin 3-O-rhamnosylglucoside), followed by PI 274454, and "IAC-100"; PI 74454 also had the highest genistin (genistein 7-O-glucoside) content. The susceptible cultivar "BR-16" showed only a kaempferol-based flavonoid in its chemical profile, indicating that after successive crosses, secondary compounds responsible for plant defenses were eliminated. Genotypes PI 274454, PI 227687, and "IAC-100" showed accentuated resistance characteristics and were considered inadequate sources for the development of A. gemmatalis. Considering rutin and genistin concentration in these genotypes, it is suggested that flavonoids are important factors conferring resistance to A. gemmatalis. 650 $aPlant pests 650 $aSoybeans 650 $aPraga de Planta 650 $aSoja 700 1 $aHOFFMANN-CAMPO, C. B. 700 1 $aMOSCARDI, F. 700 1 $aMIYAKUBO, S. H. 700 1 $aOLIVEIRA, M. C. N. de 773 $tJournal of Chemical Ecology, New York$gv. 31, n. 7, p. 1509-1525, July 2005.
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