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Registro Completo |
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Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Florestas. |
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Data corrente: |
06/10/2008 |
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Data da última atualização: |
06/10/2008 |
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Autoria: |
LAPIED, E.; NAHMANI, J. Y.; HODSON, M. E.; PURDY, K. J. |
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Título: |
The role of soil and digestive tract microbial communities in the earthworm survival. |
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Ano de publicação: |
2008 |
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Fonte/Imprenta: |
In: INTERNATIONAL COLLOQUIUM ON SOIL ZOOLOGY, 15; INTERNATIONAL COLLOQUIUM ON APTERYGOTA, 12., 2008, Curitiba. Biodiversity, conservation and sustainabele management of soil animal: abstracts. Colombo: Embrapa Florestas. Editors: George Gardner Brown; Klaus Dieter Sautter; Renato Marques; Amarildo Pasini. 1 CD-ROM. |
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Idioma: |
Inglês |
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Conteúdo: |
Whilst many studies have investigated the influence of earthworms on soil microflora little work
has investigated the role of soil microflora on earthworm survival.
Here we tested the survival capacities of axenic and non-axenic earthworms exposed to sterile
and non-sterile soils. Axenic earthworms were produced by culture in a microcrystalline cellulose
and antibiotics solution. Then, they were inoculated in a sterilized soil re-inoculated or not with a
suspension of microorganisms extracted from the original non-sterile soil. Non-axenic earthworms
were cultured in the same microcrystalline solution without addition of antibiotics. Then, they
were added to non-sterile (control) soil, to sterile autoclaved soil or to the re-inoculated soil.
Earthworm survival was measured over 5 weeks. A DGGE analysis was performed on the soils
and the surviving depurated earthworms.
Within two days after their inoculation in the sterile soil, all the axenic earthworms died. In contrast,
all the axenic worms in the re-inoculated soil survived until the end of the experiment. The same
results were obtained with non-axenic earthworms. The DGGE showed a similar bacterial
community structure between the digestive tract of the axenic and non-axenic earthworms coming
from re-inoculated soils. However, the bacterial community structure was different in the nonaxenic
earthworms in the non-sterile soil (control).
The results of this experiment suggest (i) an absolute necessity of soil microflora for the survival
of earthworms, and (ii) that this dependence is not mainly linked to bacterial species but probably
to bacterial functional roles. MenosWhilst many studies have investigated the influence of earthworms on soil microflora little work
has investigated the role of soil microflora on earthworm survival.
Here we tested the survival capacities of axenic and non-axenic earthworms exposed to sterile
and non-sterile soils. Axenic earthworms were produced by culture in a microcrystalline cellulose
and antibiotics solution. Then, they were inoculated in a sterilized soil re-inoculated or not with a
suspension of microorganisms extracted from the original non-sterile soil. Non-axenic earthworms
were cultured in the same microcrystalline solution without addition of antibiotics. Then, they
were added to non-sterile (control) soil, to sterile autoclaved soil or to the re-inoculated soil.
Earthworm survival was measured over 5 weeks. A DGGE analysis was performed on the soils
and the surviving depurated earthworms.
Within two days after their inoculation in the sterile soil, all the axenic earthworms died. In contrast,
all the axenic worms in the re-inoculated soil survived until the end of the experiment. The same
results were obtained with non-axenic earthworms. The DGGE showed a similar bacterial
community structure between the digestive tract of the axenic and non-axenic earthworms coming
from re-inoculated soils. However, the bacterial community structure was different in the nonaxenic
earthworms in the non-sterile soil (control).
The results of this experiment suggest (i) an absolute necessity of soil microflora for ... Mostrar Tudo |
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Categoria do assunto: |
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Marc: |
LEADER 02354naa a2200157 a 4500
001 1315040
005 2008-10-06
008 2008 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d
100 1 $aLAPIED, E.
245 $aThe role of soil and digestive tract microbial communities in the earthworm survival.
260 $c2008
520 $aWhilst many studies have investigated the influence of earthworms on soil microflora little work has investigated the role of soil microflora on earthworm survival. Here we tested the survival capacities of axenic and non-axenic earthworms exposed to sterile and non-sterile soils. Axenic earthworms were produced by culture in a microcrystalline cellulose and antibiotics solution. Then, they were inoculated in a sterilized soil re-inoculated or not with a suspension of microorganisms extracted from the original non-sterile soil. Non-axenic earthworms were cultured in the same microcrystalline solution without addition of antibiotics. Then, they were added to non-sterile (control) soil, to sterile autoclaved soil or to the re-inoculated soil. Earthworm survival was measured over 5 weeks. A DGGE analysis was performed on the soils and the surviving depurated earthworms. Within two days after their inoculation in the sterile soil, all the axenic earthworms died. In contrast, all the axenic worms in the re-inoculated soil survived until the end of the experiment. The same results were obtained with non-axenic earthworms. The DGGE showed a similar bacterial community structure between the digestive tract of the axenic and non-axenic earthworms coming from re-inoculated soils. However, the bacterial community structure was different in the nonaxenic earthworms in the non-sterile soil (control). The results of this experiment suggest (i) an absolute necessity of soil microflora for the survival of earthworms, and (ii) that this dependence is not mainly linked to bacterial species but probably to bacterial functional roles.
700 1 $aNAHMANI, J. Y.
700 1 $aHODSON, M. E.
700 1 $aPURDY, K. J.
773 $tIn: INTERNATIONAL COLLOQUIUM ON SOIL ZOOLOGY, 15; INTERNATIONAL COLLOQUIUM ON APTERYGOTA, 12., 2008, Curitiba. Biodiversity, conservation and sustainabele management of soil animal: abstracts. Colombo: Embrapa Florestas. Editors: George Gardner Brown; Klaus Dieter Sautter; Renato Marques; Amarildo Pasini. 1 CD-ROM.
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Registro original: |
Embrapa Florestas (CNPF) |
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| Registros recuperados : 11 | |
| 5. |  | NAHMANI, J.; LASSAUCE, A.; ARAN, D.; LAPIED, E.; ROUSSELLE, P.; WAGNER, P.; GUÉROLD, F. Liming of acidified forested catchments and soil biodiversity recovery. In: INTERNATIONAL COLLOQUIUM ON SOIL ZOOLOGY, 15; INTERNATIONAL COLLOQUIUM ON APTERYGOTA, 12., 2008, Curitiba. Biodiversity, conservation and sustainabele management of soil animal: abstracts. Colombo: Embrapa Florestas. Editors: George Gardner Brown; Klaus Dieter Sautter; Renato Marques; Amarildo Pasini. 1 CD-ROM.| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Florestas. |
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| 6. | | DECAËNS, T.; PORCO, D.; JAMES, S. W.; BROWN, G. G.; SILVA, E. da; DUPONT, L.; LAPIED, E.; ROUGERIE, R.; TABERLET. P.; ROY, V. Dissecting tropical earthworm biodiversity patterns in tropical rainforests through the use of DNA barcoding. In: ENCONTRO LATINO-AMERICANO DE ECOLOGIA E TAXONOMIA DE OLIGOQUETAS, 5; SIMPÓSIO ENGENHEIROS EDÁFICOS, FERTILIDADE DO SOLO E TERRA PRETA DE ÍNDIO (TPI), 2015, Curitiba. Anais. [S.l.]: Federação Brasileira de plantio direto de irrigação, 2015. p. 14. Disponível online. Resumo. 5° ELAETAO.| Tipo: Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Florestas. |
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| 7. | | LAVELLE, P.; RUIZ, N.; LAPIED, E.; AQUINO, A. de; BAROIS, I.; BARRIOS, E.; BEDANO, J. C.; BLANCHART, E.; BOTERO, C.; BROWN, G. G.; et al. Soil macroinvertebrate communities as indicators of ecosystem services: A meta analysis of the macrofauna data base. In: GLOBAL SOIL BIODIVERSITY CONFERENCE, 1., 2014, Dijon. Assessing soil biodiversity and role in ecosystem services: book of abstracts. [S.l.]: Global Soil Biodiversity Initiative, 2014. p. 466.| Tipo: Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Florestas. |
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| 8. | | MISIRLIOGLU, M.; REYNOLDS, J. W.; STOJANOVIC, M.; TRAKIC, T.; SEKULIC, J.; JAMES, S. W.; CSUZDI, C.; DECAËNS, T.; LAPIED, E.; PHILLIPS, H. R. P.; CAMERON, E. K.; BROWN, G. G. Earthworms (Clitellata, Megadrili) of the world: an updated checklist of valid species and families, with notes on their distribution. Zootaxa, v. 5255, n. 1, p. 417-438, 2023.| Tipo: Artigo em Periódico Indexado | Circulação/Nível: A - 4 |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Florestas. |
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| 9. | | TAHERI, S.; AMES, S.; ROY, V.; DECAËNS, T.; WILLIAMS, B. W.; ANDERSON, F.; ROUGERIE, R.; CHANG, C.-H.; BROWN, G. G.; CUNHA, L.; STANTON, D. W. G.; SILVA, E. da; CHEN, J-H.; LEMMON, A. R.; LEMMON, E. M.; BARTZ, M.; BARETTA, D.; BAROIS, I.; LAPIED, E.; COULIS, M.; DUPONT, L. Complex taxonomy of the "brush tail" peregrine earthworm Pontoscolex corethrurus. Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution, v. 124, p. 60-70, July 2018.| Tipo: Artigo em Periódico Indexado | Circulação/Nível: A - 1 |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Florestas. |
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| 10. | | LAVELLE, P.; MATHIEU, J.; SPAIN. A.; BROWN, G. G.; FRAGOSO, C.; LAPIED, E.; AQUINO, A. de; BAROIS, I.; BARRIOS, E.; BARROS, M. E.; BEDANO, J. C.; BLANCHART, E.; CAULFIELD, M.; CHAGUEZA, Y.; DAI, J.; DECAËNS, T.; DOMINGUEZ, A.; DOMINGUEZ, Y.; FEIJOO, A.; FOLGARAIT, P.; FONTE, S. J.; GOROSITO, N.; HUERTA, E.; JIMENEZ, J. J.; KELLY, C.; LORANGER, G.; MARCHAO, R. L.; MARICHAL, R.; PRAXEDES, C.; RODRIGUEZ, L.; ROUSSEAU, G.; ROUSSEAU, L.; RUIZ, N.; SANABRIA, C.; SUAREZ, J. C.; TONDOH, J. E.; VALENÇA, A. de; VANEK, S. J.; VASQUEZ, J.; VELASQUEZ, E.; WEBSTER, E.; ZHANG, C. Soil macroinvertebrate communities: a world-wide assessment. Global Ecology and Biogeography, v. 31, n. 7, p. 1261-1276, 2022.| Tipo: Artigo em Periódico Indexado | Circulação/Nível: A - 1 |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Cerrados; Embrapa Florestas. |
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| 11. | | LAVELLE, P.; MATHIEU, J.; SPAIN. A.; BROWN, G. G.; FRAGOSO, C.; LAPIED, E.; AQUINO, A. M. de; BAROIS, I.; BARRIOS, E.; BARROS, M. E.; BEDANO, J. C.; BLANCHART, E.; CAULFIELD, M.; CHAGUEZA, Y.; DAI, J.; DECAËNS, T.; DOMINGUEZ, A.; DOMINGUEZ, Y.; FEIJOO, A.; FOLGARAIT, P.; FONTE, S. J.; GOROSITO, N.; HUERTA, E.; JIMENEZ, J. J.; KELLY, C.; LORANGER, G.; MARCHAO, R. L.; MARICHAL, R.; PRAXEDES, C.; RODRIGUEZ, L.; ROUSSEAU, G.; ROUSSEAU, L.; RUIZ, N.; SANABRIA, C.; SUAREZ, J. C.; TONDOH, J. E.; VALENÇA, A. de; VANEK, S. J.; VASQUEZ, J.; VELASQUEZ, E.; WEBSTER, E.; ZHANG, C. Soil macroinvertebrate communities: a world-wide assessment. Global Ecology and Biogeography, v. 31, n. 7, p. 1261-1276, 2022.| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Agrobiologia. |
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| Registros recuperados : 11 | |
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| Nenhum registro encontrado para a expressão de busca informada. |
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