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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Gado de Corte; Embrapa Pecuária Sudeste. |
Data corrente: |
22/02/2017 |
Data da última atualização: |
20/02/2018 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Autoria: |
NASCIMENTO, M. L.; SOUZA, A. R. D. L.; CHAVES, A. S.; CESAR, A. S. M.; TULLIO, R. R.; MEDEIROS, S. R. de; MOURÃO, G. B.; ROSA, A. do N.; FEIJO, G. L. D.; ALENCAR, M. M. de; LANNA, D. P. D. |
Afiliação: |
ESALQ; ESALQ; ESALQ; ESALQ; RYMER RAMIZ TULLIO, CPPSE; SERGIO RAPOSO DE MEDEIROS, CNPGC; ESALQ; ANTONIO DO NASCIMENTO FERREIRA ROSA, CNPGC; GELSON LUIS DIAS FEIJO, CNPGC; MAURICIO MELLO DE ALENCAR, CPPSE; ESALQ. |
Título: |
Feed efficiency indexes and their relationships with carcass, non-carcass and meat quality traits in Nellore steers. |
Ano de publicação: |
2016 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Meat Science, v. 116, p. 78-85, June, 2016. |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
Five hundred and seventy-five Nellore steers were evaluated for residual feed intake and residual feed intake and gain and their relationships between carcass, non-carcass and meat quality traits. RFI was measured by the difference between observed and predicted dry matter intake and RIG was obtained by the sum of − 1*RFI and residual gain. Efficient and inefficient animals were classified adopting ± 0.5 standard deviations from RFI and RIG mean. A mixed model was used including RFI or RIG and contemporary group as fixed effects, initial age as covariate and sire and experimental period as random effects, testing the significance of the regression slope for each evaluated trait. RIG was positively related to longissimus muscle area. Efficient-RFI animals had lower liver and internal fat proportions compared to inefficient-RFI animals. Efficient-RFI and efficient-RIG animals had 11.8% and 11.2% lower extracted intramuscular fat, compared to inefficient-RFI and inefficient-RIG animals, respectively. Efficient-RFI animals had tougher meat compared to inefficient-RFI animals. |
Palavras-Chave: |
Feed efficiency; Internal fat; Nellore steers; Visceral organs. |
Thesagro: |
Bos indicus; Gado zebu. |
Thesaurus Nal: |
Beef cattle; Feed conversion; meat quality; Meat tenderness; Zebu. |
Categoria do assunto: |
-- L Ciência Animal e Produtos de Origem Animal |
URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/157158/1/Feed-efficiency-indexes.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 02147naa a2200373 a 4500 001 2066238 005 2018-02-20 008 2016 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 100 1 $aNASCIMENTO, M. L. 245 $aFeed efficiency indexes and their relationships with carcass, non-carcass and meat quality traits in Nellore steers.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2016 520 $aFive hundred and seventy-five Nellore steers were evaluated for residual feed intake and residual feed intake and gain and their relationships between carcass, non-carcass and meat quality traits. RFI was measured by the difference between observed and predicted dry matter intake and RIG was obtained by the sum of − 1*RFI and residual gain. Efficient and inefficient animals were classified adopting ± 0.5 standard deviations from RFI and RIG mean. A mixed model was used including RFI or RIG and contemporary group as fixed effects, initial age as covariate and sire and experimental period as random effects, testing the significance of the regression slope for each evaluated trait. RIG was positively related to longissimus muscle area. Efficient-RFI animals had lower liver and internal fat proportions compared to inefficient-RFI animals. Efficient-RFI and efficient-RIG animals had 11.8% and 11.2% lower extracted intramuscular fat, compared to inefficient-RFI and inefficient-RIG animals, respectively. Efficient-RFI animals had tougher meat compared to inefficient-RFI animals. 650 $aBeef cattle 650 $aFeed conversion 650 $ameat quality 650 $aMeat tenderness 650 $aZebu 650 $aBos indicus 650 $aGado zebu 653 $aFeed efficiency 653 $aInternal fat 653 $aNellore steers 653 $aVisceral organs 700 1 $aSOUZA, A. R. D. L. 700 1 $aCHAVES, A. S. 700 1 $aCESAR, A. S. M. 700 1 $aTULLIO, R. R. 700 1 $aMEDEIROS, S. R. de 700 1 $aMOURÃO, G. B. 700 1 $aROSA, A. do N. 700 1 $aFEIJO, G. L. D. 700 1 $aALENCAR, M. M. de 700 1 $aLANNA, D. P. D. 773 $tMeat Science$gv. 116, p. 78-85, June, 2016.
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Embrapa Gado de Corte (CNPGC) |
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Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Unidades Centrais. |
Data corrente: |
03/05/2005 |
Data da última atualização: |
16/08/2018 |
Autoria: |
KÖRBES, A. P.; DROSTE, A. |
Afiliação: |
Ana Paula Körbes, Universidade do Vale do Rio dos Sinos - Unisinos/Laboratório de Cultura de Tecidos Vegetais; Annette Droste, Universidade do Vale do Rio dos Sinos - Unisinos/Laboratório de Cultura de Tecidos Vegetais. |
Título: |
Carbon sources and polyethylene glycol on soybean somatic embryo conversion. |
Ano de publicação: |
2005 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira, Brasília, DF, v. 40, n. 3, p. 211-216, mar. 2005 |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Notas: |
Título em português: Fontes de carbono e polietilenoglicol na conversão de embriões somáticos de soja. |
Conteúdo: |
Somatic embryogenesis is an efficient method for the production of target cells for soybean genetic transformation. However, this method still offers low percentages of plant regeneration, and perhaps is related to the maturation process and high morphological abnormalities of the matured embryos. This study aimed to identify a maturation medium that could contribute to the outcome of more efficient plant regeneration results. Embryogenic clusters, derived from cotyledons of immature seeds of the soybean cultivars Bragg and IAS5, were used as starting material for embryos development. Different maturation media were tested by using 6% maltose, 3% sucrose or 6% sucrose, combined with or without 25 g L-1 of the osmotic regulator polyethylene glycol (PEG-8000). The histodifferentiated embryos were quantified and classified in morphological types. Percentages of converted embryos were analyzed. Cultivar Bragg resulted in higher matured embryo quantities, but lower percentages were obtained for the conversion in comparison to cultivar IAS5. While the addition of PEG did not affect the number of embryos converted into plants, 6% sucrose enhanced the conversion percent significantly. |
Palavras-Chave: |
osmotic regulation; PEG-8000; regulação osmótica. |
Thesagro: |
Glycine Max; Sacarose. |
Thesaurus NAL: |
sucrose. |
Categoria do assunto: |
-- |
URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/107899/1/Carbon.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 01906naa a2200217 a 4500 001 1113872 005 2018-08-16 008 2005 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 100 1 $aKÖRBES, A. P. 245 $aCarbon sources and polyethylene glycol on soybean somatic embryo conversion. 260 $c2005 500 $aTítulo em português: Fontes de carbono e polietilenoglicol na conversão de embriões somáticos de soja. 520 $aSomatic embryogenesis is an efficient method for the production of target cells for soybean genetic transformation. However, this method still offers low percentages of plant regeneration, and perhaps is related to the maturation process and high morphological abnormalities of the matured embryos. This study aimed to identify a maturation medium that could contribute to the outcome of more efficient plant regeneration results. Embryogenic clusters, derived from cotyledons of immature seeds of the soybean cultivars Bragg and IAS5, were used as starting material for embryos development. Different maturation media were tested by using 6% maltose, 3% sucrose or 6% sucrose, combined with or without 25 g L-1 of the osmotic regulator polyethylene glycol (PEG-8000). The histodifferentiated embryos were quantified and classified in morphological types. Percentages of converted embryos were analyzed. Cultivar Bragg resulted in higher matured embryo quantities, but lower percentages were obtained for the conversion in comparison to cultivar IAS5. While the addition of PEG did not affect the number of embryos converted into plants, 6% sucrose enhanced the conversion percent significantly. 650 $asucrose 650 $aGlycine Max 650 $aSacarose 653 $aosmotic regulation 653 $aPEG-8000 653 $aregulação osmótica 700 1 $aDROSTE, A. 773 $tPesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira, Brasília, DF$gv. 40, n. 3, p. 211-216, mar. 2005
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