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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Tabuleiros Costeiros. |
Data corrente: |
06/04/1998 |
Data da última atualização: |
06/04/1998 |
Autoria: |
JONES, L. H.; HANKE, D. E.; EEWENS, C. J. |
Título: |
An evaluation of the role of cytokinins in the development of abnormal inflorescences in oil palms (Elaeis guineensis Jacq.) regenerated from tissue culture. |
Ano de publicação: |
1995 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Journal of Plant Growth Regulation, v. 14, n. 3, p. 135-142, 1995. |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
Tissue cultures and regenerant plants from cell lines producing palms with normal and abnormal flowers were analysed for cytokinin content and compared with zygotic embryos and seedlings. Immature inflorescences at the critical stage of flower development dissected from normal and abnormal palms were also analysed. HPLC/radioimmunoassay and HPLC/enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay methods were used over a period of several years to measure the isoprenoid cytokinins. Oil palm cultures and regenerant plants contained relatively high concentrations of the 9-glucosides of isopentenyladenine ([9G]ip) and zeatin ([9g]Z). The predominant biologically active isoprenoid cytokinin present was zeatin riboside ([9R]Z), with lesser amounts of isopentenyladenine (iP) and isopentenyladenosine ([9R]iP). There was evidence of small amounts of dihydrozeatin compounds, but high concentrations (mainly as dihydrozeatin-9-glucoside ([9G]DHZ)) were confined to the haustorium of the zygotic embryo. Callus tissue contained very low concentrations of cytokinin. Comparison of 2 isogenic lines of one clone giving rise to normal and abnormal palms showed significantly higher concentrations of [9R]Z and [9G]Z in the normal than in the abnormal line and, in embryoids only, higher [9G]iP in the normal line. In all other cases the between-clone differences were greater than any normal/abnormal differences. There was a general tendency for increased concentrations of [9G]iP in abnormal lines and for this compound to be in a higher concentration in embryoids and plants derived from culture than in zygotic embryos and seedlings. Analysis of cytokinins in immature female inflorescences of normal and abnormal palms of a single clone showed the abnormal inflorescences to have higher concentrations of [9R]Z and [9R]DHZ and less [9G]Z than the normal inflorescences at comparable stages of development. MenosTissue cultures and regenerant plants from cell lines producing palms with normal and abnormal flowers were analysed for cytokinin content and compared with zygotic embryos and seedlings. Immature inflorescences at the critical stage of flower development dissected from normal and abnormal palms were also analysed. HPLC/radioimmunoassay and HPLC/enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay methods were used over a period of several years to measure the isoprenoid cytokinins. Oil palm cultures and regenerant plants contained relatively high concentrations of the 9-glucosides of isopentenyladenine ([9G]ip) and zeatin ([9g]Z). The predominant biologically active isoprenoid cytokinin present was zeatin riboside ([9R]Z), with lesser amounts of isopentenyladenine (iP) and isopentenyladenosine ([9R]iP). There was evidence of small amounts of dihydrozeatin compounds, but high concentrations (mainly as dihydrozeatin-9-glucoside ([9G]DHZ)) were confined to the haustorium of the zygotic embryo. Callus tissue contained very low concentrations of cytokinin. Comparison of 2 isogenic lines of one clone giving rise to normal and abnormal palms showed significantly higher concentrations of [9R]Z and [9G]Z in the normal than in the abnormal line and, in embryoids only, higher [9G]iP in the normal line. In all other cases the between-clone differences were greater than any normal/abnormal differences. There was a general tendency for increased concentrations of [9G]iP in abnormal lines and for this compo... Mostrar Tudo |
Palavras-Chave: |
Oil palms; Plant embryos; Sementes; Tropical crops. |
Thesagro: |
Cultura de Tecido; Cultura In Vitro; Embrião Vegetal; Inflorescência; Palmeira Oleaginosa; Planta Oleaginosa; Regulador de Crescimento. |
Thesaurus Nal: |
cytokinins; growth regulators; in vitro culture; inflorescences; oil crops; oilseeds; physiology; plant growth substances; tissue culture; zeatin. |
Categoria do assunto: |
-- |
Marc: |
LEADER 03048naa a2200397 a 4500 001 1367449 005 1998-04-06 008 1995 bl --- 0-- u #d 100 1 $aJONES, L. H. 245 $aAn evaluation of the role of cytokinins in the development of abnormal inflorescences in oil palms (Elaeis guineensis Jacq.) regenerated from tissue culture. 260 $c1995 520 $aTissue cultures and regenerant plants from cell lines producing palms with normal and abnormal flowers were analysed for cytokinin content and compared with zygotic embryos and seedlings. Immature inflorescences at the critical stage of flower development dissected from normal and abnormal palms were also analysed. HPLC/radioimmunoassay and HPLC/enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay methods were used over a period of several years to measure the isoprenoid cytokinins. Oil palm cultures and regenerant plants contained relatively high concentrations of the 9-glucosides of isopentenyladenine ([9G]ip) and zeatin ([9g]Z). The predominant biologically active isoprenoid cytokinin present was zeatin riboside ([9R]Z), with lesser amounts of isopentenyladenine (iP) and isopentenyladenosine ([9R]iP). There was evidence of small amounts of dihydrozeatin compounds, but high concentrations (mainly as dihydrozeatin-9-glucoside ([9G]DHZ)) were confined to the haustorium of the zygotic embryo. Callus tissue contained very low concentrations of cytokinin. Comparison of 2 isogenic lines of one clone giving rise to normal and abnormal palms showed significantly higher concentrations of [9R]Z and [9G]Z in the normal than in the abnormal line and, in embryoids only, higher [9G]iP in the normal line. In all other cases the between-clone differences were greater than any normal/abnormal differences. There was a general tendency for increased concentrations of [9G]iP in abnormal lines and for this compound to be in a higher concentration in embryoids and plants derived from culture than in zygotic embryos and seedlings. Analysis of cytokinins in immature female inflorescences of normal and abnormal palms of a single clone showed the abnormal inflorescences to have higher concentrations of [9R]Z and [9R]DHZ and less [9G]Z than the normal inflorescences at comparable stages of development. 650 $acytokinins 650 $agrowth regulators 650 $ain vitro culture 650 $ainflorescences 650 $aoil crops 650 $aoilseeds 650 $aphysiology 650 $aplant growth substances 650 $atissue culture 650 $azeatin 650 $aCultura de Tecido 650 $aCultura In Vitro 650 $aEmbrião Vegetal 650 $aInflorescência 650 $aPalmeira Oleaginosa 650 $aPlanta Oleaginosa 650 $aRegulador de Crescimento 653 $aOil palms 653 $aPlant embryos 653 $aSementes 653 $aTropical crops 700 1 $aHANKE, D. E. 700 1 $aEEWENS, C. J. 773 $tJournal of Plant Growth Regulation$gv. 14, n. 3, p. 135-142, 1995.
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Embrapa Tabuleiros Costeiros (CPATC) |
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Registro Completo
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Meio Ambiente. |
Data corrente: |
24/02/2016 |
Data da última atualização: |
24/02/2016 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
Autoria: |
SANCHEZ, M. S. dos S.; NASCIMENTO, M. S.; GONÇALVES, V. T.; PARISI, J.; HISANO, H. |
Afiliação: |
M. S. dos S. SANCHEZ, Universidade Estadual do Oeste do Paraná; M. S. NASCIMENTO, Universidade Estadual do Oeste do Paraná; V. T. GONÇALVES, FAJ; J. PARISI, FAJ; HAMILTON HISANO, CNPMA. |
Título: |
Tissue analysis of pacu Piaractus mesopotamicus juvenile fed sorghum. |
Ano de publicação: |
2015 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
In: SIMPÓSIO INTERNACIONAL DE NUTRIÇÃO E SAÚDE DE PEIXES, 6., 2015, Botucatu/SP. Anais... Botucatu: Universidade Estadual Paulista, 2015. |
Páginas: |
102 |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Palavras-Chave: |
Sorghum. |
Thesagro: |
Pacu. |
Thesaurus NAL: |
Piaractus mesopotamicus. |
Categoria do assunto: |
S Ciências Biológicas |
URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/140019/1/2015RA-091.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 00653nam a2200193 a 4500 001 2038475 005 2016-02-24 008 2015 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 100 1 $aSANCHEZ, M. S. dos S. 245 $aTissue analysis of pacu Piaractus mesopotamicus juvenile fed sorghum.$h[electronic resource] 260 $aIn: SIMPÓSIO INTERNACIONAL DE NUTRIÇÃO E SAÚDE DE PEIXES, 6., 2015, Botucatu/SP. Anais... Botucatu: Universidade Estadual Paulista$c2015 300 $a102 650 $aPiaractus mesopotamicus 650 $aPacu 653 $aSorghum 700 1 $aNASCIMENTO, M. S. 700 1 $aGONÇALVES, V. T. 700 1 $aPARISI, J. 700 1 $aHISANO, H.
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