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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Cerrados; Embrapa Semiárido. |
Data corrente: |
18/02/2010 |
Data da última atualização: |
13/09/2010 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Autoria: |
MANETA, M. P.; TORRES, M. O.; WALLENDER, W. W.; VOSTI, S.; HOWITT, R.; RODRIGUES, L. N.; BASSOI, L. H.; PANDAY. S. |
Afiliação: |
M. P. MANETA; M. O. TORRES; W. W. WALLENDER; S. VOSTI; R. HOWITT; LINEU NEIVA RODRIGUES, CPAC; LUIS HENRIQUE BASSOI, CPATSA; S. PANDAY. |
Título: |
A spatially distributed hydroeconomic model to assess the effects of drought on land use, farm profits, and agricultural employment. |
Ano de publicação: |
2009 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Water Resources Research, v. 45, 2009. |
DOI: |
10.1029/2008WR007534 |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Notas: |
Meta 2010 |
Conteúdo: |
In this paper a high-resolution linked hydroeconomic model is demonstrated for drought conditions in a Brazilian river basin. The economic model of agriculture includes 13 decision variables that can be optimized to maximize farmers' yearly net revenues. The economic model uses a multi-input multioutput nonlinear constant elasticity of substitution (CES) production function simulating agricultural production. The hydrologic component is a detailed physics-based three-dimensional hydrodynamic model that simulates changes in the hydrologic system derived from agricultural activity while in turn providing biophysical constraints to the economic system. The linked models capture the effects of the interactions between the hydrologic and the economic systems at high spatial and temporal resolutions, ensuring that the model converges to an optimal economic scenario that takes into account the spatial and temporal distribution of the water resources. The operation and usefulness of the models are demonstrated in a rural catchment area of about 10 km2 within the São Francisco River Basin in Brazil. Two droughts of increasing intensity are simulated to investigate how farmers behave under rain shortfalls of different severity. The results show that farmers react to rainfall shortages to minimize their effects on farm profits, and that the impact on farmers depends, among other things, on their location in the watershed and on their access to groundwater. Copyright 2009 by the American Geophysical Union. MenosIn this paper a high-resolution linked hydroeconomic model is demonstrated for drought conditions in a Brazilian river basin. The economic model of agriculture includes 13 decision variables that can be optimized to maximize farmers' yearly net revenues. The economic model uses a multi-input multioutput nonlinear constant elasticity of substitution (CES) production function simulating agricultural production. The hydrologic component is a detailed physics-based three-dimensional hydrodynamic model that simulates changes in the hydrologic system derived from agricultural activity while in turn providing biophysical constraints to the economic system. The linked models capture the effects of the interactions between the hydrologic and the economic systems at high spatial and temporal resolutions, ensuring that the model converges to an optimal economic scenario that takes into account the spatial and temporal distribution of the water resources. The operation and usefulness of the models are demonstrated in a rural catchment area of about 10 km2 within the São Francisco River Basin in Brazil. Two droughts of increasing intensity are simulated to investigate how farmers behave under rain shortfalls of different severity. The results show that farmers react to rainfall shortages to minimize their effects on farm profits, and that the impact on farmers depends, among other things, on their location in the watershed and on their access to groundwater. Copyright 2009 by the America... Mostrar Tudo |
Palavras-Chave: |
Água subterranea; Modelo hidroeconômico. |
Thesagro: |
Bacia Hidrográfica; Exploração Agrícola; Seca; Uso da Terra. |
Thesaurus Nal: |
Land use. |
Categoria do assunto: |
-- P Recursos Naturais, Ciências Ambientais e da Terra |
URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/17503/1/Bassoi.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 02411naa a2200313 a 4500 001 1856312 005 2010-09-13 008 2009 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $a10.1029/2008WR007534$2DOI 100 1 $aMANETA, M. P. 245 $aA spatially distributed hydroeconomic model to assess the effects of drought on land use, farm profits, and agricultural employment. 260 $c2009 500 $aMeta 2010 520 $aIn this paper a high-resolution linked hydroeconomic model is demonstrated for drought conditions in a Brazilian river basin. The economic model of agriculture includes 13 decision variables that can be optimized to maximize farmers' yearly net revenues. The economic model uses a multi-input multioutput nonlinear constant elasticity of substitution (CES) production function simulating agricultural production. The hydrologic component is a detailed physics-based three-dimensional hydrodynamic model that simulates changes in the hydrologic system derived from agricultural activity while in turn providing biophysical constraints to the economic system. The linked models capture the effects of the interactions between the hydrologic and the economic systems at high spatial and temporal resolutions, ensuring that the model converges to an optimal economic scenario that takes into account the spatial and temporal distribution of the water resources. The operation and usefulness of the models are demonstrated in a rural catchment area of about 10 km2 within the São Francisco River Basin in Brazil. Two droughts of increasing intensity are simulated to investigate how farmers behave under rain shortfalls of different severity. The results show that farmers react to rainfall shortages to minimize their effects on farm profits, and that the impact on farmers depends, among other things, on their location in the watershed and on their access to groundwater. Copyright 2009 by the American Geophysical Union. 650 $aLand use 650 $aBacia Hidrográfica 650 $aExploração Agrícola 650 $aSeca 650 $aUso da Terra 653 $aÁgua subterranea 653 $aModelo hidroeconômico 700 1 $aTORRES, M. O. 700 1 $aWALLENDER, W. W. 700 1 $aVOSTI, S. 700 1 $aHOWITT, R. 700 1 $aRODRIGUES, L. N. 700 1 $aBASSOI, L. H. 700 1 $aPANDAY. S. 773 $tWater Resources Research$gv. 45, 2009.
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Registro original: |
Embrapa Cerrados (CPAC) |
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Registro Completo
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Amazônia Ocidental. |
Data corrente: |
31/08/2017 |
Data da última atualização: |
06/12/2017 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
Autoria: |
OLIVEIRA, C. V. S. de; NASCIMENTO, A. R. do; SILVA, G. F. da. |
Afiliação: |
Clara Victória Souza de Oliveira, Bolsista de Iniciação Científica, Paic/Fapeam/CPAA; Áquila Rodrigues do Nascimento, bolsista de Projeto, Fapeam/CPAA; GILVAN FERREIRA DA SILVA, CPAA. |
Título: |
Análise da eficiência dos genes npl4, gpdhN e ef1-alfa para normalização de RT-qPCR em Fusarium decemcellulare. |
Ano de publicação: |
2017 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
In: JORNADA DE INICIAÇÃO CIENTIFICA DA EMBRAPA AMAZÔNIA OCIDENTAL, 13., 2016, Manaus. Anais... Brasília, DF: Embrapa, 2017. p. 21-22. |
Idioma: |
Português |
Conteúdo: |
O objetivo deste trabalho foi analisar a eficiência dos genes npl4, gpdhN e ef1-alfa em F. decemcellulare visando à utilização deste em RT-qPCR. |
Palavras-Chave: |
Eficiência; Genes normalizadores; PCR quantitativa. |
Thesagro: |
Fungo; Fusarium Decemcellulare. |
Categoria do assunto: |
-- |
URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/163617/1/XIII-Jornada-IC-21.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 00869nam a2200193 a 4500 001 2074746 005 2017-12-06 008 2017 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 100 1 $aOLIVEIRA, C. V. S. de 245 $aAnálise da eficiência dos genes npl4, gpdhN e ef1-alfa para normalização de RT-qPCR em Fusarium decemcellulare.$h[electronic resource] 260 $aIn: JORNADA DE INICIAÇÃO CIENTIFICA DA EMBRAPA AMAZÔNIA OCIDENTAL, 13., 2016, Manaus. Anais... Brasília, DF: Embrapa, 2017. p. 21-22.$c2017 520 $aO objetivo deste trabalho foi analisar a eficiência dos genes npl4, gpdhN e ef1-alfa em F. decemcellulare visando à utilização deste em RT-qPCR. 650 $aFungo 650 $aFusarium Decemcellulare 653 $aEficiência 653 $aGenes normalizadores 653 $aPCR quantitativa 700 1 $aNASCIMENTO, A. R. do 700 1 $aSILVA, G. F. da
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