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 | Acesso ao texto completo restrito à biblioteca da Embrapa Meio Ambiente. Para informações adicionais entre em contato com cnpma.biblioteca@embrapa.br. |
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Registro Completo |
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Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Amazônia Oriental; Embrapa Meio Ambiente. |
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Data corrente: |
02/12/2021 |
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Data da última atualização: |
15/03/2022 |
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Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
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Autoria: |
CAMPBELL, A J.; LICHTENBERG, E. M.; CARVALHEIRO, L. G.; MENEZES, C.; BORGES, R. C.; COELHO, B. W. T.; FREITAS, M. A. B.; GIANNINI, T. C.; LEÃO, K. L.; OLIVEIRA, F. F. de; SILVA, T. S. F.; MAUES, M. M. |
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Afiliação: |
ALISTAIR JOHN CAMPBELL; ELINOR MERMEY LICHTENBERG, University of North Texas; LUÍSA GIGANTE, UFG; CRISTIANO MENEZES, CNPMA; RAFAEL CABRAL BORGES, Instituto Tecnológico Vale; BEATRIZ WOISKI TEXEIRA COELHO, Museu Paraense Emílio Goeldi; MADSON ANTONIO BENJAMIN FREITAS, Museu Paraense Emílio Goeldi; TEREZA CRISTINA GIANNINI, UFPA; KAMILA LEÃO LEÃO, UFPA; FAVÍZIA FREITAS DE OLIVEIRA, UFBA; THIAGO SANNA FREIRE SILVA, University of Stirling; MARCIA MOTTA MAUES, CPATU. |
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Título: |
High bee functional diversity buffers crop pollination services against Amazon deforestation. |
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Ano de publicação: |
2022 |
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Fonte/Imprenta: |
Agriculture, Ecosystems & Environment, v. 326, article 107777, 2022. |
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ISSN: |
0167-8809 |
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DOI: |
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.agee.2021.107777 |
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Idioma: |
Inglês |
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Conteúdo: |
Abstract: Predicting outcomes of land use change on biodiversity and ecosystem services remains a key priority for ecologists, but may be particularly challenging in diverse tropical ecosystems. Trait-based approaches are a key tool to meet this challenge. Such approaches seek functional mechanisms underpinning species' responses to environmental disturbance and contributions to ecosystem services. Here, we use a functional trait approach to study effects of land use change on stingless bee communities and on pollination services to açaí palm (Euterpe oleracea, Arecaceae) in the eastern Brazilian Amazon. We compared traits of stingless bees visiting açaí inflorescences across a land use intensity gradient (low to high forest cover) to determine: (1) the role of traits in bee species' responses to deforestation; (2) how deforestation affects functional composition of bee communities; and (3) whether bee traits better explain variation in açaí fruit production than species diversity metrics. We found that bee species' responses to deforestation were non-random and predicted by body size, with small-sized bees more susceptible to forest loss, and changes in functional diversity of bee communities were important for pollination services. However, not all changes in functional diversity were associated with forest loss. Together, these results suggest that: (1) large tracts of minimally disturbed tropical rainforest are vital for the conservation of diverse stingless bee communities; (2) efficient pollination is contingent on bee species not only having divergent trait values (functional dispersion), but also traits' relative abundance in communities (functional evenness); and (3) high functional diversity in stingless bee communities buffers açaí pollination services to loss of sensitive species. Thus, conservation strategies must focus on protecting wider biodiversity, not just ecosystem services, to guarantee conservation of native eusocial bee taxa. Doing so will safeguard crop pollination services, the pollination of native plant communities, and the long-term resilience of Amazon forest ecosystems. MenosAbstract: Predicting outcomes of land use change on biodiversity and ecosystem services remains a key priority for ecologists, but may be particularly challenging in diverse tropical ecosystems. Trait-based approaches are a key tool to meet this challenge. Such approaches seek functional mechanisms underpinning species' responses to environmental disturbance and contributions to ecosystem services. Here, we use a functional trait approach to study effects of land use change on stingless bee communities and on pollination services to açaí palm (Euterpe oleracea, Arecaceae) in the eastern Brazilian Amazon. We compared traits of stingless bees visiting açaí inflorescences across a land use intensity gradient (low to high forest cover) to determine: (1) the role of traits in bee species' responses to deforestation; (2) how deforestation affects functional composition of bee communities; and (3) whether bee traits better explain variation in açaí fruit production than species diversity metrics. We found that bee species' responses to deforestation were non-random and predicted by body size, with small-sized bees more susceptible to forest loss, and changes in functional diversity of bee communities were important for pollination services. However, not all changes in functional diversity were associated with forest loss. Together, these results suggest that: (1) large tracts of minimally disturbed tropical rainforest are vital for the conservation of diverse stingless bee communit... Mostrar Tudo |
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Thesagro: |
Abelha; Abelha Brasileira; Floresta Tropical Úmida; Polinização; Preservação da Natureza; Uso da Terra. |
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Thesaurus Nal: |
Ecosystem services; Environmental protection; Honey bees; Insect pollination; Land use change; Pollination; Tropical rain forests. |
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Categoria do assunto: |
P Recursos Naturais, Ciências Ambientais e da Terra |
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Marc: |
LEADER 03430naa a2200433 a 4500
001 2136973
005 2022-03-15
008 2022 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d
022 $a0167-8809
024 7 $ahttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.agee.2021.107777$2DOI
100 1 $aCAMPBELL, A J.
245 $aHigh bee functional diversity buffers crop pollination services against Amazon deforestation.$h[electronic resource]
260 $c2022
520 $aAbstract: Predicting outcomes of land use change on biodiversity and ecosystem services remains a key priority for ecologists, but may be particularly challenging in diverse tropical ecosystems. Trait-based approaches are a key tool to meet this challenge. Such approaches seek functional mechanisms underpinning species' responses to environmental disturbance and contributions to ecosystem services. Here, we use a functional trait approach to study effects of land use change on stingless bee communities and on pollination services to açaí palm (Euterpe oleracea, Arecaceae) in the eastern Brazilian Amazon. We compared traits of stingless bees visiting açaí inflorescences across a land use intensity gradient (low to high forest cover) to determine: (1) the role of traits in bee species' responses to deforestation; (2) how deforestation affects functional composition of bee communities; and (3) whether bee traits better explain variation in açaí fruit production than species diversity metrics. We found that bee species' responses to deforestation were non-random and predicted by body size, with small-sized bees more susceptible to forest loss, and changes in functional diversity of bee communities were important for pollination services. However, not all changes in functional diversity were associated with forest loss. Together, these results suggest that: (1) large tracts of minimally disturbed tropical rainforest are vital for the conservation of diverse stingless bee communities; (2) efficient pollination is contingent on bee species not only having divergent trait values (functional dispersion), but also traits' relative abundance in communities (functional evenness); and (3) high functional diversity in stingless bee communities buffers açaí pollination services to loss of sensitive species. Thus, conservation strategies must focus on protecting wider biodiversity, not just ecosystem services, to guarantee conservation of native eusocial bee taxa. Doing so will safeguard crop pollination services, the pollination of native plant communities, and the long-term resilience of Amazon forest ecosystems.
650 $aEcosystem services
650 $aEnvironmental protection
650 $aHoney bees
650 $aInsect pollination
650 $aLand use change
650 $aPollination
650 $aTropical rain forests
650 $aAbelha
650 $aAbelha Brasileira
650 $aFloresta Tropical Úmida
650 $aPolinização
650 $aPreservação da Natureza
650 $aUso da Terra
700 1 $aLICHTENBERG, E. M.
700 1 $aCARVALHEIRO, L. G.
700 1 $aMENEZES, C.
700 1 $aBORGES, R. C.
700 1 $aCOELHO, B. W. T.
700 1 $aFREITAS, M. A. B.
700 1 $aGIANNINI, T. C.
700 1 $aLEÃO, K. L.
700 1 $aOLIVEIRA, F. F. de
700 1 $aSILVA, T. S. F.
700 1 $aMAUES, M. M.
773 $tAgriculture, Ecosystems & Environment$gv. 326, article 107777, 2022.
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Registro original: |
Embrapa Meio Ambiente (CNPMA) |
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Registro |
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| Acesso ao texto completo restrito à biblioteca da Embrapa Caprinos e Ovinos. Para informações adicionais entre em contato com cnpc.biblioteca@embrapa.br. |
Registro Completo
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Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Caprinos e Ovinos. |
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Data corrente: |
31/01/1998 |
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Data da última atualização: |
01/12/2023 |
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Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
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Circulação/Nível: |
Nacional - A |
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Autoria: |
SANTA ROSA, J.; SIMPLICIO, A. A.; MACHADO, R. |
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Afiliação: |
Janete Santa Rosa, CNPC; Aurino Alves Simplício, CNPC; Rui Machado, CNPC. |
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Título: |
Alterações anátomo-histopatológicas no sistema genital do macho caprino. |
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Ano de publicação: |
1990 |
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Fonte/Imprenta: |
Revista Brasileira de Reprodução Animal, v. 14, n. 2, p. 111-126, 1990. |
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Idioma: |
Português |
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Conteúdo: |
Foram examinados anatomo-histopatologicamente os genitais de 23 caprinos, adultos, das racas Anglo-nubiana (2), Marota (2), Moxoto (12), Parda Alema (1), 1/2 Moxoto + 1/2 Parda Alema (1) e sem Raca Definida (5), no municipio de Sobral, CE. Ao exame 19 (82,61%) dos animais apresentaram lesoes no sistema produtivo. Registraram-se 58,69% de lesoes nos testiculos, 23,91% nos epididimos, 13,04% na tunica vaginal e 4,35% nos cordoes espermaticos. As lesoes encontradas foram: degeneracao testicular (28,26%), calcificacao testicular (21,74%), epididimite nao infecciosa (15,22%), aderencia da tunica vaginal (10,87%), orquite (6,52%), epididimite infecciosa (6,52%), funiculite (4,35%), hidrocele (2,77%) e hipoplasia testicular e epididimaria (2,17%). O diagnostico clinico-andrologico destas alteracoes e de fundamental importancia em virtude delas poderem causar subfertilidade ou esterilidade interferindo diretamente no desempenho reprodutivo do rebanho. |
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Palavras-Chave: |
Genital diseases; Lesions; Macho. |
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Thesagro: |
Aparelho reprodutor; Caprino; Doença animal; Lesão; Reprodução animal. |
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Thesaurus NAL: |
Brazil; Goat diseases; Goats; Male genital diseases; Reproductive disorders. |
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Categoria do assunto: |
H Saúde e Patologia |
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Marc: |
LEADER 01773naa a2200301 a 4500
001 1514873
005 2023-12-01
008 1990 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d
100 1 $aSANTA ROSA, J.
245 $aAlterações anátomo-histopatológicas no sistema genital do macho caprino.
260 $c1990
520 $aForam examinados anatomo-histopatologicamente os genitais de 23 caprinos, adultos, das racas Anglo-nubiana (2), Marota (2), Moxoto (12), Parda Alema (1), 1/2 Moxoto + 1/2 Parda Alema (1) e sem Raca Definida (5), no municipio de Sobral, CE. Ao exame 19 (82,61%) dos animais apresentaram lesoes no sistema produtivo. Registraram-se 58,69% de lesoes nos testiculos, 23,91% nos epididimos, 13,04% na tunica vaginal e 4,35% nos cordoes espermaticos. As lesoes encontradas foram: degeneracao testicular (28,26%), calcificacao testicular (21,74%), epididimite nao infecciosa (15,22%), aderencia da tunica vaginal (10,87%), orquite (6,52%), epididimite infecciosa (6,52%), funiculite (4,35%), hidrocele (2,77%) e hipoplasia testicular e epididimaria (2,17%). O diagnostico clinico-andrologico destas alteracoes e de fundamental importancia em virtude delas poderem causar subfertilidade ou esterilidade interferindo diretamente no desempenho reprodutivo do rebanho.
650 $aBrazil
650 $aGoat diseases
650 $aGoats
650 $aMale genital diseases
650 $aReproductive disorders
650 $aAparelho reprodutor
650 $aCaprino
650 $aDoença animal
650 $aLesão
650 $aReprodução animal
653 $aGenital diseases
653 $aLesions
653 $aMacho
700 1 $aSIMPLICIO, A. A.
700 1 $aMACHADO, R.
773 $tRevista Brasileira de Reprodução Animal$gv. 14, n. 2, p. 111-126, 1990.
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Embrapa Caprinos e Ovinos (CNPC) |
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