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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Caprinos e Ovinos. |
Data corrente: |
24/11/1997 |
Data da última atualização: |
03/10/2016 |
Autoria: |
COBOS, P. M.; GONZALEZ, S. M.; MENDONZA, G. D. M.; GARCIA, C. B.; BARCENA, R. G. |
Título: |
Nutritional evaluation of cattle manure, molasses and corn stover silage for lambs. |
Ano de publicação: |
1997 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Small Ruminant Research, v. 25, n. 1, p. 33-38, 1997. |
DOI: |
10.1016/S0921-4488(96)00966-2 |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
Abstract: Two experiments were conducted to evaluate the nutritional quality of cattle manure silage for lambs. In experiment 1, qualitative characteristics, pH and lactic acid were determined in ensiled corn stover (35%) with four combinations (treatments, T) of fresh cattle manure:cane molasses-urea mixture (T1, 55:10; T2, 45:20; T3, 35:30; T4, 25:40). Lactate concentration (% of DM) was greater for the first two combinations (T1, 4.6a; T2, 4.1a; T3, 3.4b; T4, 2.7c; different superscripts indicate difference at P < 0.05). Experiment 2 was conducted to evaluate apparent digestibility and nitrogen balance of 20 lambs (29.0 ± 5.5 kg initial BW) fed silage with 50% cattle manure, 8% cane molasses, 12% water and 30% corn stover. For this silage, molasses and urea ratio was 20:1. Different silage levels (T1, 0%; T2, 16.4%; T3, 32.7%; T4, 49.1%; T5, 65.5%; DM basis) were used in a completely randomized design with four lambs per treatment. Diets included sorghum grain (18.4%) and soybean meal (16.50, 13.20, 9.90, 6.60 and 3.30%). In T5 a lower (P < 0.05) apparent digestibility was found for OM (T1, 57.6%a; T2, 59.1%a; T3, 55.3%a; T4, 53.4%a; T5, 51.7%b); but ADF, hemicellulose and energy digestibility did not change (P > 0.05). Nitrogen balance (g day?1) was lower (P < 0.05) for T5 (T1, 6.4a; T2, 5.5a; T3, 6.8a; T4, 5.8a; T5, ?0.1b). According to these results, cattle manure can be ensiled when molasses and urea proportions are adequate (20:1), and DM digestibility is not affected negatively if cattle manure silage is included up to 49% (DM basis) in lambs diets. MenosAbstract: Two experiments were conducted to evaluate the nutritional quality of cattle manure silage for lambs. In experiment 1, qualitative characteristics, pH and lactic acid were determined in ensiled corn stover (35%) with four combinations (treatments, T) of fresh cattle manure:cane molasses-urea mixture (T1, 55:10; T2, 45:20; T3, 35:30; T4, 25:40). Lactate concentration (% of DM) was greater for the first two combinations (T1, 4.6a; T2, 4.1a; T3, 3.4b; T4, 2.7c; different superscripts indicate difference at P < 0.05). Experiment 2 was conducted to evaluate apparent digestibility and nitrogen balance of 20 lambs (29.0 ± 5.5 kg initial BW) fed silage with 50% cattle manure, 8% cane molasses, 12% water and 30% corn stover. For this silage, molasses and urea ratio was 20:1. Different silage levels (T1, 0%; T2, 16.4%; T3, 32.7%; T4, 49.1%; T5, 65.5%; DM basis) were used in a completely randomized design with four lambs per treatment. Diets included sorghum grain (18.4%) and soybean meal (16.50, 13.20, 9.90, 6.60 and 3.30%). In T5 a lower (P < 0.05) apparent digestibility was found for OM (T1, 57.6%a; T2, 59.1%a; T3, 55.3%a; T4, 53.4%a; T5, 51.7%b); but ADF, hemicellulose and energy digestibility did not change (P > 0.05). Nitrogen balance (g day?1) was lower (P < 0.05) for T5 (T1, 6.4a; T2, 5.5a; T3, 6.8a; T4, 5.8a; T5, ?0.1b). According to these results, cattle manure can be ensiled when molasses and urea proportions are adequate (20:1), and DM digestibility is not affecte... Mostrar Tudo |
Palavras-Chave: |
Esterco bovino. |
Thesagro: |
Digestibilidade; Ovino; Silagem. |
Categoria do assunto: |
-- |
Marc: |
LEADER 02240naa a2200229 a 4500 001 1517798 005 2016-10-03 008 1997 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $a10.1016/S0921-4488(96)00966-2$2DOI 100 1 $aCOBOS, P. M. 245 $aNutritional evaluation of cattle manure, molasses and corn stover silage for lambs. 260 $c1997 520 $aAbstract: Two experiments were conducted to evaluate the nutritional quality of cattle manure silage for lambs. In experiment 1, qualitative characteristics, pH and lactic acid were determined in ensiled corn stover (35%) with four combinations (treatments, T) of fresh cattle manure:cane molasses-urea mixture (T1, 55:10; T2, 45:20; T3, 35:30; T4, 25:40). Lactate concentration (% of DM) was greater for the first two combinations (T1, 4.6a; T2, 4.1a; T3, 3.4b; T4, 2.7c; different superscripts indicate difference at P < 0.05). Experiment 2 was conducted to evaluate apparent digestibility and nitrogen balance of 20 lambs (29.0 ± 5.5 kg initial BW) fed silage with 50% cattle manure, 8% cane molasses, 12% water and 30% corn stover. For this silage, molasses and urea ratio was 20:1. Different silage levels (T1, 0%; T2, 16.4%; T3, 32.7%; T4, 49.1%; T5, 65.5%; DM basis) were used in a completely randomized design with four lambs per treatment. Diets included sorghum grain (18.4%) and soybean meal (16.50, 13.20, 9.90, 6.60 and 3.30%). In T5 a lower (P < 0.05) apparent digestibility was found for OM (T1, 57.6%a; T2, 59.1%a; T3, 55.3%a; T4, 53.4%a; T5, 51.7%b); but ADF, hemicellulose and energy digestibility did not change (P > 0.05). Nitrogen balance (g day?1) was lower (P < 0.05) for T5 (T1, 6.4a; T2, 5.5a; T3, 6.8a; T4, 5.8a; T5, ?0.1b). According to these results, cattle manure can be ensiled when molasses and urea proportions are adequate (20:1), and DM digestibility is not affected negatively if cattle manure silage is included up to 49% (DM basis) in lambs diets. 650 $aDigestibilidade 650 $aOvino 650 $aSilagem 653 $aEsterco bovino 700 1 $aGONZALEZ, S. M. 700 1 $aMENDONZA, G. D. M. 700 1 $aGARCIA, C. B. 700 1 $aBARCENA, R. G. 773 $tSmall Ruminant Research$gv. 25, n. 1, p. 33-38, 1997.
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Embrapa Caprinos e Ovinos (CNPC) |
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1. | | SANTANA, K. F. A.; GARCIA, C. B.; MATOS, K. S.; HANADA, R. E.; SILVA, G. F. da; SOUSA, N. R. First report of Anthracnose caused by Colletotrichum spaethianum on Allium fistulosum in Brazil. Plant Disease, v. 100, n. 1, p. 224, 2015.Tipo: Artigo em Periódico Indexado | Circulação/Nível: A - 1 |
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