Data/hora: 14/06/2024 00:32:34

Biblioteca(s): | Embrapa Suínos e Aves; Embrapa Unidades Centrais.
Data corrente: | 20/12/2017
Data da última atualização: | 21/02/2018
Autoria: | PEREIRA, C. E. R.; VANNUCCI, F. A.; GABARDO, M. de P.; SANTOS, L. F. dos; MORES, N.; GUEDES, R. M. C.
Afiliação: | Carlos E. R. Pereira, Departamento de Clínica e Cirurgia/Escola de Veterinária/Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais - UFMG; Fabio A. Vannucci, Laboratório de Microbiologia Veterinária; Michelle de P. Gabardo, Departamento de Clínica e Cirurgia/Escola de Veterinária/Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais - UFMG; Lucas F. dos Santos; NELSON MORES, CNPSA; Roberto M. C. Guedes, Departamento de Clínica e Cirurgia/Escola de Veterinária/Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais - UFMG.
Título: | Mycoplasma hyorhinis infection in early cases of mycoplasmal pneumonia in swine and evaluation of diagnostic assays.
Ano de publicação: | 2017
Fonte/Imprenta: | Pesquisa Veterinária Brasileira, Rio de Janeiro, v. 37, n, 10, p. 1057-1063, outubro 2017.
Idioma: | Inglês
Notas: | Título em português: Infecção por Mycoplasma hyorhinis em casos precoces de pneumonia micoplásmica em suínos e comparação entre técnicas diagnósticas.

Conteúdo:

Mycoplasmal pneumonia is an important disease in the pig industry. Due to the controversial role of Mycoplasma hyorhinis in this disease, confirmation of the presence of this bacterium and the identification of its roles in respiratory disease remain major challenges. The objectives of this study were to evaluate the presence of M. hyorhinis in early cases of mycoplasmal pneumonia and to determine the usefulness of fluorescent in situ  hybridization (FISH) for the diagnosis of respiratory mycoplasmosis in naturally infected pigs. Ninety M. hyopneumoniae and/or M. hyorhinis-infected lung tissue samples based on diagnostic  mosaic (DM) were used. The average age of the animals was 116 and 57 days (P<0.01) for groups 1 (positive-M. hyopneumoniae only) and 2 (positive-M. hyorhinis only), respectively. These findings suggest that development of lesions caused by M. hyorhinis occurs earlier than for M. hyopneumoniae. Using the DM as the gold standard, the sensitivity and specificity of FISH for M. hyopneumoniae were 75 and 100%, respectively, and were 40 and 73.3% for the immunohistochemistry (IHC). The sensitivity and specificity of FISH for M. hyorhinis were 76.7 and 100%, respectively. These findings demonstrate that FISH can be a useful tool for diagnosing mycoplasmosis. Viral antigens (PCV2 or influenza A) were detected in 53.3% (16/30) of the samples in group 2 (M. hyorhinis-PCR positive) and 13.3% (4/30) of the samples in group 1 (M. hyopneumoniae-PCR positive). This finding indicates that the
association of M. hyorhinis and viral infection in nursery pigs likely starts due to a viral immunosuppressive condition.

Palavras-Chave: | Mmunohistochemistry; Mycoplasmal pneumonia; Swines.
Thesaurus Nal: | Fluorescence in situ hybridization; Mycoplasma hyopneumoniae; Mycoplasma hyorhinis.
Categoria do assunto: | --
URL: | http://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/169437/1/Mycoplasma-hyorhinis-infection.pdf
Registro original: | Embrapa Suínos e Aves (CNPSA)

Exemplares:

AI-SEDE - (62063-1) - UPE - AP - DD -  -  -  - DIS
CNPSA - (21306-1) - UPC - AP - DD -  -  -  - DIS