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Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Gado de Leite. |
Data corrente: |
29/12/2019 |
Data da última atualização: |
06/02/2024 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Autoria: |
UTSUNOMIYA, Y. T.; MILANESI, M.; FORTES, M. R. S.; PORTO?NETO, L. R.; UTSUNOMIYA, A. T. H.; SILVA, M. V. G. B.; GARCIA, J. F.; AJMONE-MARSAN, P. |
Afiliação: |
MARCOS VINICIUS GUALBERTO B SILVA, CNPGL. |
Título: |
Genomic clues of the evolutionary history of Bos indicus cattle. |
Ano de publicação: |
2019 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Animal Genetics, v. 50, n. 6, p. 557-568, 2019. |
DOI: |
https://doi.org/10.1111/age.12836 |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
Together with their sister subspecies Bos taurus, zebu cattle (Bos indicus) have contributed to important socioeconomic changes that have shaped modern civilizations. Zebu cattle were domesticated in the Indus Valley 8000 years before present (YBP). From the domestication site, they expanded to Africa, East Asia, southwestern Asia and Europe between 4000 and 1300 YBP, intercrossing with B. taurus to form clinal variations of zebu ancestry across the landmass of Afro-Eurasia. In the past 150 years, zebu cattle reached the Americas and Oceania, where they have contributed to the prosperity of emerging economies. The zebu genome is characterized by two mitochondrial haplogroups (I1 and I2), one Y chromosome haplogroup (Y3) and three major autosomal ancestral groups (Indian-Pakistani, African and Chinese). Phenotypically, zebu animals are recognized by their hump, large ears and excess skin. They are rustic, resilient to parasites and capable of bearing the hot and humid climates of the tropics. Many resources are available to study the zebu genome, including commercial arrays of SNP, reference assemblies and publicly available genotypes and whole-genome sequences. Nevertheless, many of these resources were initially developed to support research and subsidize industrial applications in B. taurus, and therefore they can produce bias in data analysis. The combination of genomics with precision agriculture holds great promise for the identification of genetic variants affecting economically important traits such as tick resistance and heat tolerance, which were naturally selected for millennia and played a major role in the evolution of B. indicus cattle. MenosTogether with their sister subspecies Bos taurus, zebu cattle (Bos indicus) have contributed to important socioeconomic changes that have shaped modern civilizations. Zebu cattle were domesticated in the Indus Valley 8000 years before present (YBP). From the domestication site, they expanded to Africa, East Asia, southwestern Asia and Europe between 4000 and 1300 YBP, intercrossing with B. taurus to form clinal variations of zebu ancestry across the landmass of Afro-Eurasia. In the past 150 years, zebu cattle reached the Americas and Oceania, where they have contributed to the prosperity of emerging economies. The zebu genome is characterized by two mitochondrial haplogroups (I1 and I2), one Y chromosome haplogroup (Y3) and three major autosomal ancestral groups (Indian-Pakistani, African and Chinese). Phenotypically, zebu animals are recognized by their hump, large ears and excess skin. They are rustic, resilient to parasites and capable of bearing the hot and humid climates of the tropics. Many resources are available to study the zebu genome, including commercial arrays of SNP, reference assemblies and publicly available genotypes and whole-genome sequences. Nevertheless, many of these resources were initially developed to support research and subsidize industrial applications in B. taurus, and therefore they can produce bias in data analysis. The combination of genomics with precision agriculture holds great promise for the identification of genetic variants affecting ec... Mostrar Tudo |
Palavras-Chave: |
Environmental adaptation; Genetic diversity; Tropical cattle. |
Categoria do assunto: |
L Ciência Animal e Produtos de Origem Animal |
Marc: |
LEADER 02433naa a2200253 a 4500 001 2117823 005 2024-02-06 008 2019 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $ahttps://doi.org/10.1111/age.12836$2DOI 100 1 $aUTSUNOMIYA, Y. T. 245 $aGenomic clues of the evolutionary history of Bos indicus cattle.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2019 520 $aTogether with their sister subspecies Bos taurus, zebu cattle (Bos indicus) have contributed to important socioeconomic changes that have shaped modern civilizations. Zebu cattle were domesticated in the Indus Valley 8000 years before present (YBP). From the domestication site, they expanded to Africa, East Asia, southwestern Asia and Europe between 4000 and 1300 YBP, intercrossing with B. taurus to form clinal variations of zebu ancestry across the landmass of Afro-Eurasia. In the past 150 years, zebu cattle reached the Americas and Oceania, where they have contributed to the prosperity of emerging economies. The zebu genome is characterized by two mitochondrial haplogroups (I1 and I2), one Y chromosome haplogroup (Y3) and three major autosomal ancestral groups (Indian-Pakistani, African and Chinese). Phenotypically, zebu animals are recognized by their hump, large ears and excess skin. They are rustic, resilient to parasites and capable of bearing the hot and humid climates of the tropics. Many resources are available to study the zebu genome, including commercial arrays of SNP, reference assemblies and publicly available genotypes and whole-genome sequences. Nevertheless, many of these resources were initially developed to support research and subsidize industrial applications in B. taurus, and therefore they can produce bias in data analysis. The combination of genomics with precision agriculture holds great promise for the identification of genetic variants affecting economically important traits such as tick resistance and heat tolerance, which were naturally selected for millennia and played a major role in the evolution of B. indicus cattle. 653 $aEnvironmental adaptation 653 $aGenetic diversity 653 $aTropical cattle 700 1 $aMILANESI, M. 700 1 $aFORTES, M. R. S. 700 1 $aPORTO?NETO, L. R. 700 1 $aUTSUNOMIYA, A. T. H. 700 1 $aSILVA, M. V. G. B. 700 1 $aGARCIA, J. F. 700 1 $aAJMONE-MARSAN, P. 773 $tAnimal Genetics$gv. 50, n. 6, p. 557-568, 2019.
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Embrapa Gado de Leite (CNPGL) |
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| Acesso ao texto completo restrito à biblioteca da Embrapa Clima Temperado. Para informações adicionais entre em contato com cpact.biblioteca@embrapa.br. |
Registro Completo
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Clima Temperado. |
Data corrente: |
16/12/2008 |
Data da última atualização: |
13/01/2009 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
Autoria: |
FONSECA, G. de M. da F.; VON HAUSE, L. J. de O.; MAGALHÃES JÚNIOR, A. M. de; FAGUNDES, P. R. R.; SEVERO, A. C. M. |
Título: |
Avaliação do desempenho de linhagens de arroz irrigado em ensaio regional de rendimento do programa de melhoramento genético da Embrapa. |
Ano de publicação: |
2008 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
In: CONGRESSO DE INICIAÇÃO CIENTÍFICA, 2.; ENCONTRO DE PÓS GRADUAÇÃO DA EMBRAPA CLIMA TEMPERADO, 2., 2008, Pelotas. anais... Pelotas: Embrapa Clima Temperado, 2008. |
Páginas: |
p. 56 |
Descrição Física: |
Volume 1. |
Idioma: |
Português |
Categoria do assunto: |
-- |
Marc: |
LEADER 00711naa a2200169 a 4500 001 1746190 005 2009-01-13 008 2008 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 100 1 $aFONSECA, G. de M. da F. 245 $aAvaliação do desempenho de linhagens de arroz irrigado em ensaio regional de rendimento do programa de melhoramento genético da Embrapa. 260 $c2008 300 $ap. 56$cVolume 1. 700 1 $aVON HAUSE, L. J. de O. 700 1 $aMAGALHÃES JÚNIOR, A. M. de 700 1 $aFAGUNDES, P. R. R. 700 1 $aSEVERO, A. C. M. 773 $tIn: CONGRESSO DE INICIAÇÃO CIENTÍFICA, 2.; ENCONTRO DE PÓS GRADUAÇÃO DA EMBRAPA CLIMA TEMPERADO, 2., 2008, Pelotas. anais... Pelotas: Embrapa Clima Temperado, 2008.
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