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Registro Completo |
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Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Gado de Leite. |
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Data corrente: |
07/12/2016 |
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Data da última atualização: |
06/02/2024 |
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Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
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Autoria: |
WELLER, M. M. D. C. A.; FORTES, M. R. S.; MARCONDES, M. I.; ROTTA, P. P.; GIONBELI, T. R. S.; VALADARES FILHO, S. C.; CAMPOS, M. M.; SILVA, F. F.; SILVA, W.; MOORE, S.; GUIMARÃES, S. E. F. |
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Afiliação: |
M. M. D. C. A. Weller, University of Queensland, Brisbane; M. R. S. Fortes, University of Queensland, Brisbane; M. I. Marcondes, UFV; P. P. Rotta, UFV; T. R. S. Gionbeli, UFV; S. C. Valadares Filho, UFV; MARIANA MAGALHAES CAMPOS, CNPGL; F.F. Silva, UFV; W. Silva, UFV; S. Moore, University of Queensland, Brisbane; S. E. F. Guimarães, UFV. |
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Título: |
Effect of maternal nutrition and days of gestation on pituitary gland and gonadal gene expression in cattle. |
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Ano de publicação: |
2016 |
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Fonte/Imprenta: |
Journal of Dairy Science, v. 99, n. 4, p. 3056-3071, 2016. |
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DOI: |
https://doi.org/10.3168/jds.2015-9673 |
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Idioma: |
Inglês |
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Conteúdo: |
This study investigated effects of maternal overnutrition on gonadal development and pituitary-gonadal gene expression in cattle fetuses at mid- and late-gestation. Twenty-seven multiparous dry cows were fed either high (ad libitum, H) or moderate (M) intake of the same diet. Twelve cows from H (n=6) and M (n=6) intake carrying females fetuses were euthanized at 199 and 268d of gestation (DG; n=3 for H or M on each DG). Fifteen cows from H (n=6) and M intake (n=9) carrying male fetuses were euthanized at 139, 199, and 241 DG (n=2 for H and n=3 for M on each DG). Fetal gonads and pituitary gland were sampled for gene expression and histological analyses. Sex-specific responses to maternal intake were observed. Primordial and total follicle numbers were lower in fetal ovaries from H than in M intake cows. These results were the reverse for preantral and antral follicles. Volumetric proportion and diameter of seminiferous cord were lower in fetal testis of H than M intake cows. The expression level of FSHB was greater in pituitary gland of the female fetus from H compared with M intake cows, irrespective of DG, whereas LHB gene expression did not differ. In males, FSHB and LHB gene expression levels were similar between maternal intake groups. Fetal ovarian expression of P450 aromatase, StAR, BMPR2, TGFBR1, GDF9, FSHR, Bax, and CASP3 genes were higher in H than in M intake cows, irrespective of DG. Fetal testicular expression of StAR, HSD17B3, IGF1, IGF2, and IGF1R genes was higher in M than in H intake cows. The differences in gene expression for steroidogenesis, folliculogenesis, and apoptosis may explain the distinct pattern of follicular growth between offspring of M and H intake cows. By contrast, the lower volumetric proportion, diameter, and length of seminiferous cord may relate to decreased gene expression in fetal testis from H intake cows. In conclusion, maternal H intake seems to affect fetal ovarian follicular growth and number of follicles, which may affect the size of ovarian reserve in their offspring. In male fetus, maternal H intake seems to disturb testicular development and may have implications on sperm production. The underlying mechanism of differential gene expression and the effect on offspring reproductive potential should be the focus of further research, especially considering larger sample size, reducing the chance for type I errors. MenosThis study investigated effects of maternal overnutrition on gonadal development and pituitary-gonadal gene expression in cattle fetuses at mid- and late-gestation. Twenty-seven multiparous dry cows were fed either high (ad libitum, H) or moderate (M) intake of the same diet. Twelve cows from H (n=6) and M (n=6) intake carrying females fetuses were euthanized at 199 and 268d of gestation (DG; n=3 for H or M on each DG). Fifteen cows from H (n=6) and M intake (n=9) carrying male fetuses were euthanized at 139, 199, and 241 DG (n=2 for H and n=3 for M on each DG). Fetal gonads and pituitary gland were sampled for gene expression and histological analyses. Sex-specific responses to maternal intake were observed. Primordial and total follicle numbers were lower in fetal ovaries from H than in M intake cows. These results were the reverse for preantral and antral follicles. Volumetric proportion and diameter of seminiferous cord were lower in fetal testis of H than M intake cows. The expression level of FSHB was greater in pituitary gland of the female fetus from H compared with M intake cows, irrespective of DG, whereas LHB gene expression did not differ. In males, FSHB and LHB gene expression levels were similar between maternal intake groups. Fetal ovarian expression of P450 aromatase, StAR, BMPR2, TGFBR1, GDF9, FSHR, Bax, and CASP3 genes were higher in H than in M intake cows, irrespective of DG. Fetal testicular expression of StAR, HSD17B3, IGF1, IGF2, and IGF1R genes was hi... Mostrar Tudo |
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Palavras-Chave: |
Bovine species; Bovines; Overnutrition; Real-time PCR. |
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Thesaurus Nal: |
Animal reproduction; fetal development; reproduction. |
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Categoria do assunto: |
L Ciência Animal e Produtos de Origem Animal |
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URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/151424/1/Cnpgl-2016-JDairySci-Effect-of-maternal.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 03413naa a2200337 a 4500
001 2058195
005 2024-02-06
008 2016 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d
024 7 $ahttps://doi.org/10.3168/jds.2015-9673$2DOI
100 1 $aWELLER, M. M. D. C. A.
245 $aEffect of maternal nutrition and days of gestation on pituitary gland and gonadal gene expression in cattle.$h[electronic resource]
260 $c2016
520 $aThis study investigated effects of maternal overnutrition on gonadal development and pituitary-gonadal gene expression in cattle fetuses at mid- and late-gestation. Twenty-seven multiparous dry cows were fed either high (ad libitum, H) or moderate (M) intake of the same diet. Twelve cows from H (n=6) and M (n=6) intake carrying females fetuses were euthanized at 199 and 268d of gestation (DG; n=3 for H or M on each DG). Fifteen cows from H (n=6) and M intake (n=9) carrying male fetuses were euthanized at 139, 199, and 241 DG (n=2 for H and n=3 for M on each DG). Fetal gonads and pituitary gland were sampled for gene expression and histological analyses. Sex-specific responses to maternal intake were observed. Primordial and total follicle numbers were lower in fetal ovaries from H than in M intake cows. These results were the reverse for preantral and antral follicles. Volumetric proportion and diameter of seminiferous cord were lower in fetal testis of H than M intake cows. The expression level of FSHB was greater in pituitary gland of the female fetus from H compared with M intake cows, irrespective of DG, whereas LHB gene expression did not differ. In males, FSHB and LHB gene expression levels were similar between maternal intake groups. Fetal ovarian expression of P450 aromatase, StAR, BMPR2, TGFBR1, GDF9, FSHR, Bax, and CASP3 genes were higher in H than in M intake cows, irrespective of DG. Fetal testicular expression of StAR, HSD17B3, IGF1, IGF2, and IGF1R genes was higher in M than in H intake cows. The differences in gene expression for steroidogenesis, folliculogenesis, and apoptosis may explain the distinct pattern of follicular growth between offspring of M and H intake cows. By contrast, the lower volumetric proportion, diameter, and length of seminiferous cord may relate to decreased gene expression in fetal testis from H intake cows. In conclusion, maternal H intake seems to affect fetal ovarian follicular growth and number of follicles, which may affect the size of ovarian reserve in their offspring. In male fetus, maternal H intake seems to disturb testicular development and may have implications on sperm production. The underlying mechanism of differential gene expression and the effect on offspring reproductive potential should be the focus of further research, especially considering larger sample size, reducing the chance for type I errors.
650 $aAnimal reproduction
650 $afetal development
650 $areproduction
653 $aBovine species
653 $aBovines
653 $aOvernutrition
653 $aReal-time PCR
700 1 $aFORTES, M. R. S.
700 1 $aMARCONDES, M. I.
700 1 $aROTTA, P. P.
700 1 $aGIONBELI, T. R. S.
700 1 $aVALADARES FILHO, S. C.
700 1 $aCAMPOS, M. M.
700 1 $aSILVA, F. F.
700 1 $aSILVA, W.
700 1 $aMOORE, S.
700 1 $aGUIMARÃES, S. E. F.
773 $tJournal of Dairy Science$gv. 99, n. 4, p. 3056-3071, 2016.
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Registro original: |
Embrapa Gado de Leite (CNPGL) |
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Biblioteca |
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Origem |
Tipo/Formato |
Classificação |
Cutter |
Registro |
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Registro Completo
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Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Semiárido. |
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Data corrente: |
19/05/1998 |
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Data da última atualização: |
22/11/2016 |
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Tipo da produção científica: |
Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
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Autoria: |
BORGES, A. F. F.; PINHEIRO, R. D.; CORDEIRO, F. da A.; QUEIROZ, M. A. de. |
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Afiliação: |
MANOEL ABILIO DE QUEIROZ, CPATSA. |
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Título: |
II avaliacao aprofundada de acessos do Banco de Germoplasma de mangueira (Mangifera indica L.). |
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Ano de publicação: |
1998 |
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Fonte/Imprenta: |
In: ENCONTRO DE GENETICA DO NORDESTE, 13., 1998, Feira de Santana. Anais... Feira de Santana: SBG: UEFS, 1998. |
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Páginas: |
p. 332. |
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Idioma: |
Português |
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Conteúdo: |
A mangicultura vem se caracterizando como uma das principais alternativas de cultivo para as areas irrigadas do Semi-Arido brasileiro. Contudo, existem poucos genotipos de manga (Tommy Atkins, Van Dike, Haden e Kent) para os mercados Sul/Sudeste e externo. Estas cultivares apresentam problemas com suscetibilidade a pragas e doencas e qualidades organolepticas do fruto. Visando identificar novos genotipos promissores para avaliacao de oito acessos de manga, pertencentes ao BAG da Embrapa Semi-Arido, plantados em Juazeiro, BA, na Estacao Experimental de Mandacaru (09o 20'S 26'W a 375 m), e diametro dos frutos, brix; volume do fruto da polpa e da semente. O peso do fruto variou de 110 a 680 g; po comprimento do fruto, de 4,6 a 14,2 cm; o diametro dos frutos, de 4,9 a 9,2 cm; o teor de solidos soluveis (brix), de 8 a 16o; o volume do fruto de 115 a 660 cm3; o volume da semente, de 20 a 60 cm2; o volume da polpa, de 95 a 600 cm2. Os dados obtidos revelam a existencia de variabilidade entre os acessos avaliados que podera ser utilizada no melhoramento da mangueira. |
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Palavras-Chave: |
Avaliacao; Germplasm bank; Mango; Valuation. |
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Thesagro: |
Banco de Germoplasma; Manga; Mangifera Indica. |
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Thesaurus NAL: |
mangoes. |
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Categoria do assunto: |
G Melhoramento Genético |
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URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/132008/1/6819-1.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 01831nam a2200253 a 4500
001 1131623
005 2016-11-22
008 1998 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d
100 1 $aBORGES, A. F. F.
245 $aII avaliacao aprofundada de acessos do Banco de Germoplasma de mangueira (Mangifera indica L.).
260 $aIn: ENCONTRO DE GENETICA DO NORDESTE, 13., 1998, Feira de Santana. Anais... Feira de Santana: SBG: UEFS$c1998
300 $ap. 332.
520 $aA mangicultura vem se caracterizando como uma das principais alternativas de cultivo para as areas irrigadas do Semi-Arido brasileiro. Contudo, existem poucos genotipos de manga (Tommy Atkins, Van Dike, Haden e Kent) para os mercados Sul/Sudeste e externo. Estas cultivares apresentam problemas com suscetibilidade a pragas e doencas e qualidades organolepticas do fruto. Visando identificar novos genotipos promissores para avaliacao de oito acessos de manga, pertencentes ao BAG da Embrapa Semi-Arido, plantados em Juazeiro, BA, na Estacao Experimental de Mandacaru (09o 20'S 26'W a 375 m), e diametro dos frutos, brix; volume do fruto da polpa e da semente. O peso do fruto variou de 110 a 680 g; po comprimento do fruto, de 4,6 a 14,2 cm; o diametro dos frutos, de 4,9 a 9,2 cm; o teor de solidos soluveis (brix), de 8 a 16o; o volume do fruto de 115 a 660 cm3; o volume da semente, de 20 a 60 cm2; o volume da polpa, de 95 a 600 cm2. Os dados obtidos revelam a existencia de variabilidade entre os acessos avaliados que podera ser utilizada no melhoramento da mangueira.
650 $amangoes
650 $aBanco de Germoplasma
650 $aManga
650 $aMangifera Indica
653 $aAvaliacao
653 $aGermplasm bank
653 $aMango
653 $aValuation
700 1 $aPINHEIRO, R. D.
700 1 $aCORDEIRO, F. da A.
700 1 $aQUEIROZ, M. A. de
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Registro original: |
Embrapa Semiárido (CPATSA) |
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