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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Arroz e Feijão. |
Data corrente: |
07/11/2019 |
Data da última atualização: |
07/11/2019 |
Autoria: |
CHAIBUB, A. A.; SOUSA, T. P. de; ARAÚJO, L. G. de; FILIPPI, M. C. C. de. |
Afiliação: |
AMANDA A. CHAIBUB, UNB; THATYANE P. DE SOUSA, UFG; LEILA GARCES DE ARAUJO, UFG; MARTA CRISTINA CORSI DE FILIPPI, CNPAF. |
Título: |
Molecular and morphological characterization of rice phylloplane fungi and determination of the antagonistic activity against rice pathogens. |
Ano de publicação: |
2020 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Microbiological Research, v. 231, 126353, Jan. 2020. |
ISSN: |
0944-5013 |
DOI: |
10.1016/j.micres.2019.126353 |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
Cladosporium spp. is a cosmopolitan fungal genus. In the literature, it has been reported as a biological agent for controlling several plant diseases, but its mechanism of action has never been clarified. The present study aims to identify Cladosporium spp. based on the DNA phylogeny of nine isolates obtained from the phylloplane of rice and their potential antagonistic activity against the main fungal pathogens that affect rice crop. Nine isolates of Cladosporium spp. were identified based on DNA phylogeny, molecular and morphological characterization, and their antagonistic effects with the rice pathogens C. miyabeanus, M. oryzae, M. albescens and S. oryzae. Four isolates were selected to study lytic enzymes such as β-1,3-glucanase, chitinase and protease, and only one isolate was selected for a conidial germination and appressoria formation assay. The nine isolates were identified as C. cladosporioides, C. tenuissimum and C. subuliforme. Four isolates, identified as C. cladosporioides, inhibited the mycelial growth of rice pathogens such as C1H (68.59%) of S. oryzae, C5 G (74.32%) of C. miyabeanus, C11 G (75.97%) of M. oryzae and C24 G (77.39%) of M. albescens. C24 G showed a high activity of lytic enzymes, was tested against C. miyabeanus and M. oryzae, and inhibited conidial germination and appressorium formation by more than 59.36%. The characterization of C. cladosporioides suggested this species as a potential bioagent for the management of several rice diseases, especially rice blast. This is the first time that a potential biological agent from the genus Cladosporium identified at the species level was isolated from the rice phylloplane, and some of its mechanisms of action were demonstrated, such as increasing lytic enzyme activity against rice pathogens. MenosCladosporium spp. is a cosmopolitan fungal genus. In the literature, it has been reported as a biological agent for controlling several plant diseases, but its mechanism of action has never been clarified. The present study aims to identify Cladosporium spp. based on the DNA phylogeny of nine isolates obtained from the phylloplane of rice and their potential antagonistic activity against the main fungal pathogens that affect rice crop. Nine isolates of Cladosporium spp. were identified based on DNA phylogeny, molecular and morphological characterization, and their antagonistic effects with the rice pathogens C. miyabeanus, M. oryzae, M. albescens and S. oryzae. Four isolates were selected to study lytic enzymes such as β-1,3-glucanase, chitinase and protease, and only one isolate was selected for a conidial germination and appressoria formation assay. The nine isolates were identified as C. cladosporioides, C. tenuissimum and C. subuliforme. Four isolates, identified as C. cladosporioides, inhibited the mycelial growth of rice pathogens such as C1H (68.59%) of S. oryzae, C5 G (74.32%) of C. miyabeanus, C11 G (75.97%) of M. oryzae and C24 G (77.39%) of M. albescens. C24 G showed a high activity of lytic enzymes, was tested against C. miyabeanus and M. oryzae, and inhibited conidial germination and appressorium formation by more than 59.36%. The characterization of C. cladosporioides suggested this species as a potential bioagent for the management of several rice disease... Mostrar Tudo |
Thesagro: |
Arroz; Doença de Planta; Fungo; Oryza Sativa; Patógeno; Taxonomia Vegetal. |
Thesaurus Nal: |
Cladosporium; Drug antagonism; Enzyme activity; Fungi; Mycoparasites; Rice; Taxonomy. |
Categoria do assunto: |
H Saúde e Patologia |
Marc: |
LEADER 02780naa a2200337 a 4500 001 2114015 005 2019-11-07 008 2020 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 022 $a0944-5013 024 7 $a10.1016/j.micres.2019.126353$2DOI 100 1 $aCHAIBUB, A. A. 245 $aMolecular and morphological characterization of rice phylloplane fungi and determination of the antagonistic activity against rice pathogens.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2020 520 $aCladosporium spp. is a cosmopolitan fungal genus. In the literature, it has been reported as a biological agent for controlling several plant diseases, but its mechanism of action has never been clarified. The present study aims to identify Cladosporium spp. based on the DNA phylogeny of nine isolates obtained from the phylloplane of rice and their potential antagonistic activity against the main fungal pathogens that affect rice crop. Nine isolates of Cladosporium spp. were identified based on DNA phylogeny, molecular and morphological characterization, and their antagonistic effects with the rice pathogens C. miyabeanus, M. oryzae, M. albescens and S. oryzae. Four isolates were selected to study lytic enzymes such as β-1,3-glucanase, chitinase and protease, and only one isolate was selected for a conidial germination and appressoria formation assay. The nine isolates were identified as C. cladosporioides, C. tenuissimum and C. subuliforme. Four isolates, identified as C. cladosporioides, inhibited the mycelial growth of rice pathogens such as C1H (68.59%) of S. oryzae, C5 G (74.32%) of C. miyabeanus, C11 G (75.97%) of M. oryzae and C24 G (77.39%) of M. albescens. C24 G showed a high activity of lytic enzymes, was tested against C. miyabeanus and M. oryzae, and inhibited conidial germination and appressorium formation by more than 59.36%. The characterization of C. cladosporioides suggested this species as a potential bioagent for the management of several rice diseases, especially rice blast. This is the first time that a potential biological agent from the genus Cladosporium identified at the species level was isolated from the rice phylloplane, and some of its mechanisms of action were demonstrated, such as increasing lytic enzyme activity against rice pathogens. 650 $aCladosporium 650 $aDrug antagonism 650 $aEnzyme activity 650 $aFungi 650 $aMycoparasites 650 $aRice 650 $aTaxonomy 650 $aArroz 650 $aDoença de Planta 650 $aFungo 650 $aOryza Sativa 650 $aPatógeno 650 $aTaxonomia Vegetal 700 1 $aSOUSA, T. P. de 700 1 $aARAÚJO, L. G. de 700 1 $aFILIPPI, M. C. C. de 773 $tMicrobiological Research$gv. 231, 126353, Jan. 2020.
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Embrapa Arroz e Feijão (CNPAF) |
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Registros recuperados : 472 | |
142. | | PINHEIRO, T. M.; SILVA-LOBO, V. L.; FILIPPI, M. C. C.; PRABHU, A. S. Efeito de fungicidas utilizados no controle de brusone e mancha de grãos em organismos não alvos. Tropical Plant Pathology, Brasília, DF, v. 34, p. S84, ago. 2009. Suplemento, ref. 301. Edição dos Resumos do XLII do Congresso Brasileiro de Fitopatologia, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, ago. 2009.Tipo: Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Arroz e Feijão. |
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145. | | FILIPPI, M. C.; PRABHU, A. S.; SILVA-LOBO, V. da; SILVA, G. B. Graus de suscetibilidade de brusone nas panículas nas cultivares de arroz BRS Colosso e BRS Bonança. Fitopatologia Brasileira, Brasília, DF, v. 32, p. S 290, ago. 2007. Suplemento. ref. 0909. Edição dos Resumos do XL Congresso Brasileiro de Fitopatologia, Maringá, PR, ago. 2007.Tipo: Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Arroz e Feijão. |
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150. | | ARAUJO, L.; SOARES, J. M.; FILIPPI, M. C. C. de; RODRIGUES, F. A. Cytological aspects of incompatible and compatible interactions between rice, wheat and the blast pathogen Pyricularia oryzae. Scientia Agricola, Piracicaba, v. 73, n. 2, p. 177-183, mar./abr. 2016.Tipo: Artigo em Periódico Indexado | Circulação/Nível: A - 1 |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Arroz e Feijão. |
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151. | | GONÇALVES, F. J.; NUNES, C. M. C.; FILIPPI, M. C.; SIBOV, S. T. Isolamento de fungos micorrízicos de Cyrtopodium vernum, orquídea terrestre de campos rupestres do Estado de Goiás. In: CONGRESSO DE PESQUISA, ENSINO E EXTENSÃO, 5., 2008, Goiânia. Produção do conhecimento e transformação social: anais... Goiânia: Universidade Federal de Goiás, 2008. 1 CD-ROM.Tipo: Artigo em Anais de Congresso |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Arroz e Feijão. |
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152. | | GONÇALVES, F. J.; NUNES, C. M. C.; FILIPPI, M. C.; SIBOV, S. T. Isolamento e identificação de fungos associados a raízes de duas espécies de Cyrtopodium sp. de campos rupestres do Estado de Goiás. Tropical Plant Pathology, v. 33, p. S 241, ago. 2008. Suplemento. ref. MIC-107. Edição dos Resumos do XLI Congresso Brasileiro de Fitopatologia, Belo Horizonte, MG, ago. 2008.Tipo: Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Arroz e Feijão. |
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154. | | RAMOS, L. R.; SILVA, G. A. P.; SILVA, G. B.; FILIPPI, M. C.; PRABHU, A. S. Indução sistêmica de resistência a brusone nas folhas em arroz por isolado avirulento de Magnaporthe grisea. Fitopatologia Brasileira, Brasília, DF, v. 32, p. S 270, ago. 2007. Suplemento. ref. 0805. Edição dos Resumos do XL Congresso Brasileiro de Fitopatologia, Maringá, PR, ago. 2007.Tipo: Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Arroz e Feijão. |
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155. | | FILIPPI, M. C.; SILVA-LOBO, V. L.; SILVA, G. B.; PRABHU, A. S.; FIGUEIREDO, S. Influence of weather factors on panicle blast in upland rice in Brazil. Phytopathology, St. Paul, v. 101, n. 6, p. S52-S53, 2011. Suplemento. Edição dos Resumos da APS-IPPC 2011 Joint Meeting in Honolulu, Hawaii, USA, Aug. 2011.Tipo: Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Arroz e Feijão. |
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156. | | SILVA-LOBO, V. L.; CORTES, M. V.; SILVA, L. P.; FILIPPI, M. C.; PRABHU, A. S. Inhibition of Magnaporthe oryzae and Rhizoctonia solani by Sarocladium oryzae, the causal agent of sheath rot in rice. Phytopathology, St. Paul, v. 101, n. 6, p. S167, 2011. Supplement. Edição dos Resumos da APS-IPPC 2011 Joint Meeting in Honolulu, Hawaii, USA, Aug. 2011.Tipo: Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Arroz e Feijão. |
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158. | | NOGUEIRA, T. A.; CORTES, M. V. C. B.; SILVA-LOBO, V. L.; FILIPPI, M. C. Inibição in vitro dos principais patógenos do arroz por bactérias do filoplano e rizoplano. Tropical Plant Pathology, Brasília, DF, v. 36, p. 758, ago. 2011. Suplemento, ref. 1126. Edição dos Resumos do 44 Congresso Brasileiro de Fitopatologia, Bento Gonçalves, ago. 2011. 1 CD-ROM.Tipo: Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Arroz e Feijão. |
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Registros recuperados : 472 | |
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