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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Arroz e Feijão. |
Data corrente: |
04/05/2020 |
Data da última atualização: |
04/05/2020 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Autoria: |
DIAS, P. A. S.; MELO, P. G. S.; MELO, L. C.; SOUZA, T. L. P. O.; FARIA, L. C. de; FERREIRA, E. P. B.; PEREIRA, H. S. |
Afiliação: |
POLIANNA ALVES SILVA DIAS, UFG; PATRICIA GUIMARAES SANTOS MELO, UFG; LEONARDO CUNHA MELO, CNPAF; THIAGO LIVIO PESSOA OLIV DE SOUZA, CNPAF; LUIS CLAUDIO DE FARIA, CNPAF; ENDERSON PETRONIO DE BRITO FERREIRA, CNPAF; HELTON SANTOS PEREIRA, CNPAF. |
Título: |
Production and disease resistance of elite black bean lines previously selected using mineral nitrogen fertilization cultivated with natural versus artificial nitrogen supplementation. |
Ano de publicação: |
2020 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Genetics and Molecular Research, v. 19, n. 2, gmr18491, 2020. |
ISSN: |
1676-5680 |
DOI: |
10.4238/gmr18491 |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
Nitrogen (N) is the most important soil nutrient for common beans; the main sources are mineral N fertilizers and symbiotic N fixation (SNF). The common bean (Phaseolus vulgaris) is a N fixing species, but breeding programs have neglected this fact. We investigates black seeded elite lines grown with mineral N fertilization or using inoculation with rhizobia to select lines with broad adaptability, high yield stability, and high agronomic performance. Fifteen black seeded common bean elite lines and cultivars, all of them selected under mineral N fertilization, were evaluated in major bean crop regions in the Brazilian states of Goiás, Paraná and Distrito Federal in different growing seasons and years, totaling 13 environments (combination of location/growing season/year). Two side-by-side experiments were set up in each environment, one exclusively with mineral N fertilization (total of 80 kg ha-1 of N) and another with Rhizobium inoculation only. The agronomic traits evaluated were seed yield, 100-seed weight, sieve yield, reaction to anthracnose and angular leaf spot. The nodulation traits evaluated were number of nodules and nodule dry matter, specific weight of nodules and relative nodulation index. The N source significantly affected seed yield, 100-seed weight and reaction to anthracnose. All lines produced a higher yield and had higher 100-seed weight under N mineral fertilization; but they were more resistant to disease when inoculated with rhizobia. The interaction between lines and N sources was significant for seed yield, sieve yield, and reaction to anthracnose. However, it did not affect selection of the best lines regardless of N source. The cultivars BRS FP403 and BRS Esteio are recommended for planting with either of the two N sources because they were the highest yielding and exhibited high adaptability and stability under both N supply systems. Selection of superior lines does not appear to depend on the source of N used during crop development. The lines BRS Campeiro and CNFP 15177 gave the highest nodulation index, indicating that these lines should be used in crosses with high yielding lines to produce lines with high seed yield and high nodulation, reducing possible yield losses in SNF systems compared to those that useonly mineral N fertilizer. MenosNitrogen (N) is the most important soil nutrient for common beans; the main sources are mineral N fertilizers and symbiotic N fixation (SNF). The common bean (Phaseolus vulgaris) is a N fixing species, but breeding programs have neglected this fact. We investigates black seeded elite lines grown with mineral N fertilization or using inoculation with rhizobia to select lines with broad adaptability, high yield stability, and high agronomic performance. Fifteen black seeded common bean elite lines and cultivars, all of them selected under mineral N fertilization, were evaluated in major bean crop regions in the Brazilian states of Goiás, Paraná and Distrito Federal in different growing seasons and years, totaling 13 environments (combination of location/growing season/year). Two side-by-side experiments were set up in each environment, one exclusively with mineral N fertilization (total of 80 kg ha-1 of N) and another with Rhizobium inoculation only. The agronomic traits evaluated were seed yield, 100-seed weight, sieve yield, reaction to anthracnose and angular leaf spot. The nodulation traits evaluated were number of nodules and nodule dry matter, specific weight of nodules and relative nodulation index. The N source significantly affected seed yield, 100-seed weight and reaction to anthracnose. All lines produced a higher yield and had higher 100-seed weight under N mineral fertilization; but they were more resistant to disease when inoculated with rhizobia. The interaction... Mostrar Tudo |
Palavras-Chave: |
Symbiotic N fixation. |
Thesagro: |
Feijão; Fixação de Nitrogênio; Melhoramento Genético Vegetal; Nodulação; Phaseolus Vulgaris; Rhizobium. |
Thesaurus Nal: |
Beans; Nitrogen fixation; Nodulation; Plant breeding. |
Categoria do assunto: |
G Melhoramento Genético |
URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/212697/1/CNPAF-2020-GMR.pdf
|
Marc: |
LEADER 03411naa a2200349 a 4500 001 2122030 005 2020-05-04 008 2020 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 022 $a1676-5680 024 7 $a10.4238/gmr18491$2DOI 100 1 $aDIAS, P. A. S. 245 $aProduction and disease resistance of elite black bean lines previously selected using mineral nitrogen fertilization cultivated with natural versus artificial nitrogen supplementation.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2020 520 $aNitrogen (N) is the most important soil nutrient for common beans; the main sources are mineral N fertilizers and symbiotic N fixation (SNF). The common bean (Phaseolus vulgaris) is a N fixing species, but breeding programs have neglected this fact. We investigates black seeded elite lines grown with mineral N fertilization or using inoculation with rhizobia to select lines with broad adaptability, high yield stability, and high agronomic performance. Fifteen black seeded common bean elite lines and cultivars, all of them selected under mineral N fertilization, were evaluated in major bean crop regions in the Brazilian states of Goiás, Paraná and Distrito Federal in different growing seasons and years, totaling 13 environments (combination of location/growing season/year). Two side-by-side experiments were set up in each environment, one exclusively with mineral N fertilization (total of 80 kg ha-1 of N) and another with Rhizobium inoculation only. The agronomic traits evaluated were seed yield, 100-seed weight, sieve yield, reaction to anthracnose and angular leaf spot. The nodulation traits evaluated were number of nodules and nodule dry matter, specific weight of nodules and relative nodulation index. The N source significantly affected seed yield, 100-seed weight and reaction to anthracnose. All lines produced a higher yield and had higher 100-seed weight under N mineral fertilization; but they were more resistant to disease when inoculated with rhizobia. The interaction between lines and N sources was significant for seed yield, sieve yield, and reaction to anthracnose. However, it did not affect selection of the best lines regardless of N source. The cultivars BRS FP403 and BRS Esteio are recommended for planting with either of the two N sources because they were the highest yielding and exhibited high adaptability and stability under both N supply systems. Selection of superior lines does not appear to depend on the source of N used during crop development. The lines BRS Campeiro and CNFP 15177 gave the highest nodulation index, indicating that these lines should be used in crosses with high yielding lines to produce lines with high seed yield and high nodulation, reducing possible yield losses in SNF systems compared to those that useonly mineral N fertilizer. 650 $aBeans 650 $aNitrogen fixation 650 $aNodulation 650 $aPlant breeding 650 $aFeijão 650 $aFixação de Nitrogênio 650 $aMelhoramento Genético Vegetal 650 $aNodulação 650 $aPhaseolus Vulgaris 650 $aRhizobium 653 $aSymbiotic N fixation 700 1 $aMELO, P. G. S. 700 1 $aMELO, L. C. 700 1 $aSOUZA, T. L. P. O. 700 1 $aFARIA, L. C. de 700 1 $aFERREIRA, E. P. B. 700 1 $aPEREIRA, H. S. 773 $tGenetics and Molecular Research$gv. 19, n. 2, gmr18491, 2020.
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Registro original: |
Embrapa Arroz e Feijão (CNPAF) |
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4. | | CANETTI, A.; BRAZ, E. M.; MATTOS, P. P. de; FERRAZ, M. Mezilaurus itauba sustainable management in the Brazilian Amazon. The International Forestry Review, v. 16, n. 5, p. 138, 2014. Edição dos abstracts do 24º IUFRO World Congress, 2014, Salt Lake City. Sustaining forests, sustaining people: the role of research.Tipo: Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Florestas. |
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5. | | BEUTLER, A. N.; CENTURION, J. F.; SILVA, A. P. da; ROQUE, C. G.; FERRAZ, M. V. Compactação do solo e intervalo hídrico ótimo na produtividade de arroz de sequeiro. Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira, Brasília, DF, v. 39, n. 6, p. 575-580, junho 2004 Título em inglês: Soil compaction and least limiting water range in dryland rice yield.Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Unidades Centrais. |
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7. | | VALENTE, M. L.; FERRAZ, M. de O.; SCHUMACHER, M. V.; TRUEBY, P.; ARAÚJO, E. F. Interceptação da água da chuva em um povoamento de eucalipto no município de Eldorado do Sul-RS. In: CONGRESSO BRASILEIRO SOBRE FLORESTAS ENERGÉTICAS, 1., 2009, Belo Horizonte. Anais. Colombo: Embrapa Florestas, 2009. 1 CD-ROM. (Embrapa Florestas. Documentos, 178). Seção: Sustentabilidade Ambiental, Social e Econômica.Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Florestas. |
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10. | | SANTOS, C. A. F.; BARROS, G. A. de A.; SANTOS, Y. C. N. dos; FERRAZ, M. G. de S. Competição de linhagens de feijão-caupi avaliadas na área de influência de Petrolina e Juazeiro. In: CONGRESSO NACIONAL DE FEIJÃO- CAUPI, 1.; REUNIÃO NACIONAL DE FEIJÃO- CAUPI, 6., 2006, Teresina. Tecnologias para o agronegócio: anais. Teresina: Embrapa Meio-Norte, 2006. 1 CD-ROM (Embrapa Meio-Norte. Documentos, 121).Tipo: Artigo em Anais de Congresso |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Semiárido. |
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11. | | SANTOS, C. A. F.; BARROS, G. A. de A.; SANTOS, I. C. C. N. dos; FERRAZ, M. G. de S. Comportamento agronômico e qualidade culinária de feijão-caupi no Vale do São Francisco. Horticultura Brasileira, Brasília, DF, v. 26, n. 3, p. 404-408, jul./set. 2008.Tipo: Artigo em Periódico Indexado | Circulação/Nível: Nacional - A |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Semiárido. |
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13. | | SANTOS, C. A. F.; SANTOS, G. M.; FERRAZ, M. G. de S.; SANTOS, I. C. N. dos. Herdabilidades e estimativas do número mínimo de genes para os caracteres comprimento da haste principal e dias para floração em três cruzamentos de feijão-caupi. Horticultura Brasileira, Brasília, DF, v. 23, n. 2, ago. 2005. 1 CD-ROM. Suplemento. Edição dos resumos expandidos do 45 Congresso Brasileiro de Olericultura; 15 Congresso Brasileiro de Floricultura e Planta Ornamentais; 2 Congresso Brasileiro de Cultura de Tecidos de Plantas, Fortaleza, ago. 2005.Tipo: Artigo em Anais de Congresso |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Semiárido. |
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14. | | GIBIN, M. M.; FERRAZ, M. A.; GRACIANO, D. S.; SCHIRMANN, M. R.; FERRAZ, L. C. C. B.; ASMUS, G. L. Efeito da temperatura e do meio na eclosão de juvenis de heterodera glycines [hatching of heterodera glycines as affected by temperature and media]. In: CONGRESSO BRASILEIRO DE NEMATOLOGIA = MEETING OF THE BRAZILIAN SOCIETY OF NEMATOLOGY, 24., 2003, Petrolina. [Anais ...]. Petrolina: Sociedade Brasileira de Nematologia: Embrapa Semi-Árido, 2003. p. 129. Editores Wellington Antonio Moreira e Lúcia Helena Piedade Kiill.Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Agropecuária Oeste. |
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15. | | FRITZSONS, E.; MATTOS, P. P. de; AGUIAR, A. V. de; BRAZ, E. M.; GRABIAS, J.; FERRAZ, M. Crescimento da Grevillea robusta em diferentes sítios edafoclimáticos no Estado do Paraná. Scientia Forestalis, Piracicaba, v. 42, n. 103, p. 383-392, set. 2014.Tipo: Artigo em Periódico Indexado | Circulação/Nível: B - 1 |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Florestas. |
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16. | | SILVA, E. T. M. da; OLIVEIRA, P. P. A.; ROCHA, C. O; MACHADO, A; HERLING, V. R.; FERRAZ, M. Seleção de cultivares de alfafa em condições tropicais. In: REUNIÃO ANUAL DA SOCIEDADE BRASILEIRA DE ZOOTECNIA, 43., 2006, João Pessoa. Produção animal em biomas tropicais: anais. João Pessoa: SBZ: UFPB, 2006. 4 f.Tipo: Artigo em Anais de Congresso / Nota Técnica |
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17. | | FERRAZ, M. L.; ALVES, D. M. T.; PEREIRA, R. W.; GUIMARÃES, P. M.; BERTIOLI, D. J.; LEAL-BERTIOLI, S. C. M. Identificação de marcadores RGA em uma biblioteca de ESTS para espécies silvestres de Arachis representativas dos genomas AA e BB de amendoim. In: ENCONTRO DO TALENTO ESTUDANTIL DA EMBRAPA RECURSOS GENÉTICOS E BIOTECNOLOGIA, 11., 2006, Brasília, DF. Anais: resumos dos trabalhos. Brasília, DF: Embrapa Recursos Genéticos e Biotecnologia, 2006. p. 86.Tipo: Resumo em Anais de Congresso | Circulação/Nível: -- - -- |
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18. | | ARAÚJO, M. do N.; FERRAZ, M.; AMÉRICO, F. K. A.; SILVA, F. F. S.; OLIVEIRA, G. M. de; DANTAS, B. F.; CRUZ, C. R. P. Influencia do método de armazenamento na qualidade de sementes de Amburana cearensis (Allemão) A.C. Sm. (Fabaceae). In: JORNADA DE INTEGRAÇÃO DA PÓS-GRADUAÇÃO DA EMBRAPA SEMIÁRIDO, 1., 2016, Petrolina. Anais... Petrolina: Embrapa Semiárido, 2016. p. 13-14. (Embrapa Semiárido. Documentos, 274).Tipo: Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Semiárido. |
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19. | | SILVA, E. T. M. da; MACHADO, A. A.; FORATTO, D.; HERLING, V. R.; LUZ, P. H. de C.; FERRAZ, M.; OLIVEIRA, P. P. A. Eficiência da fixação biológica. In: SIMPÓSIO INTERNACIONAL DE INICIAÇÃO CIENTÍFICA DA UNIVERSIDADE DE SÃO PAULO, 14., 2006, São Paulo. Anais... São Paulo: USP: CNPq: FAPESP, 2006. p. 1.Tipo: Artigo em Anais de Congresso |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Pecuária Sudeste. |
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20. | | SILVA, E. T. M. da; NEIVA, D. T.; TAKEUCHI, E. K.; FERRAZ, M. R.; CERQUEIRA LUZ, P. H. de; OLIVEIRA, P. P. A.; HERLING, V. R. Seleção de cultivares de alfafa sob pastejo para melhoramento genético. In: SIMPÓSIO INTERNACIONAL DE INICIAÇÃO CIENTÍFICA DA UNIVERSIDADE DE SÃO PAULO , 13., 2005, Piracicaba. Anais eletronicos... Piracicaba: USP, 2005.Tipo: Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Pecuária Sudeste. |
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