| |
|
|
|
Registro Completo |
|
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Agroindústria Tropical; Embrapa Café; Embrapa Rondônia. |
|
Data corrente: |
16/03/2023 |
|
Data da última atualização: |
21/03/2023 |
|
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
|
Autoria: |
UCHÔA, F. P.; VIEIRA JUNIOR, J. R.; FERNANDES, C. de F.; ROCHA, R. B.; ESPINDULA, M. C.; RUDNICK, V. A. DE S; SILVA, D. M. DA; FREIRE, T. C.; SANGI, S. C.; MARIOBO, S. A. R. |
|
Afiliação: |
FRANCISCO PAIVA UCHÔA, Universidade Federal de Rondônia/UNIR; JOSE ROBERTO VIEIRA JUNIOR, CNPAT; CLEBERSON DE FREITAS FERNANDES, CNPAT; RODRIGO BARROS ROCHA, CPAF-RO; MARCELO CURITIBA ESPINDULA, CNPCa; VANEIDE ARAÚJO DE SOUSA RUDNICK, Entidade Autárquica de Assistência Técnica e Extensão Rural do Estado de Rondônia/EMATER-RO; DVANY MAMEDES DA SILVA, Universidade Federal de Rondônia/UNIR; TAMIRIS CHAVES FREIRE, Rede de Biodiversidade e Biotecnologia da Amazônia Legal/Rede BIONORTE; SIMONE CARVALHO SANGI, Rede de Biodiversidade e Biotecnologia da Amazônia Legal/Rede BIONORTE; SOLANGE APARECIDA RODRIGUES MARIOBO, Proatec. |
|
Título: |
Evaluation of a prototype of soil thermal solarizer for control of gall nematode in the production of coffee seedlings. |
|
Ano de publicação: |
2023 |
|
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Coffe Science, v. 18, e182014, 2023. |
|
DOI: |
DOI: 10.25186/.v18i.2014 |
|
Idioma: |
Inglês |
|
Conteúdo: |
In coffee crops at Rondônia State of Brazil, there is an increase in phytonematode epidemics.Since most local coffe nurseries at Rondônia use soil as substrate for seedling production, this work aimed to test the minimum exposure time at 60 ºC to control of root-knot nematodes Meloidogyne incognita in soil by means of solar heating, using a solarizer, in an adapted version for better heating perfomance. The used solarizer prototype was built of a wooden box covered with metal sheets, thermal blankets, painted black, with aluminum pipes of 0.5 cm in diameter at the bottom of the box that circulates the water heated by the collector box. The soil was inoculated with a suspension of 1000 eggs + J2 of M. incognita per liter and placed in equipment with a capacity of 150 liters. Exposure times at a minimum temperature of 60 °C were evaluated, with 14 treatments: C1 (non-inoculated and not autoclaved), C2 (inoculated), C3 (non-inoculated and autoclaved) T0?, T15?, T30?, T45?, T60?, T180?, T360?, T720?, T1440?, T2880? and T4320? . The temperature was measured every 15 minutes using a skewer-type digital thermometer. The soil was removed according to the exposure time, and placed in 8-liter pots, in which clone 125 and BRS 2357 coffee seedlings, susceptible to M. incognita , were transplanted and growing in a greenhouse for 180 days. The experimental design used was DIC, with 6 replications, each seedling as na experimental unit. Reproduction factor (FR), number of eggs per plant (NOGR) and number of galls per gram of root (NGGR) were evaluated. The FR, NOGR and NGGR variables reduced with exposure time. All treatments showed an effect to control the population of M. incognita in infected soils, with 100% efficacy of pathogen eradication from the T45? treatment, 60 minutes of exposure is recommended for the production of Coffea canephora seedlings. Taken together, thir work showed the high potential of thr solorizer to contribute in the root-knot nematode control to seedling production. MenosIn coffee crops at Rondônia State of Brazil, there is an increase in phytonematode epidemics.Since most local coffe nurseries at Rondônia use soil as substrate for seedling production, this work aimed to test the minimum exposure time at 60 ºC to control of root-knot nematodes Meloidogyne incognita in soil by means of solar heating, using a solarizer, in an adapted version for better heating perfomance. The used solarizer prototype was built of a wooden box covered with metal sheets, thermal blankets, painted black, with aluminum pipes of 0.5 cm in diameter at the bottom of the box that circulates the water heated by the collector box. The soil was inoculated with a suspension of 1000 eggs + J2 of M. incognita per liter and placed in equipment with a capacity of 150 liters. Exposure times at a minimum temperature of 60 °C were evaluated, with 14 treatments: C1 (non-inoculated and not autoclaved), C2 (inoculated), C3 (non-inoculated and autoclaved) T0?, T15?, T30?, T45?, T60?, T180?, T360?, T720?, T1440?, T2880? and T4320? . The temperature was measured every 15 minutes using a skewer-type digital thermometer. The soil was removed according to the exposure time, and placed in 8-liter pots, in which clone 125 and BRS 2357 coffee seedlings, susceptible to M. incognita , were transplanted and growing in a greenhouse for 180 days. The experimental design used was DIC, with 6 replications, each seedling as na experimental unit. Reproduction factor (FR), number of eggs per plant (N... Mostrar Tudo |
|
Palavras-Chave: |
Thermal control. |
|
Thesagro: |
Café; Controle Térmico; Meloidogyne Incognita. |
|
Thesaurus Nal: |
Coffea canephora var. laurentii. |
|
Categoria do assunto: |
-- |
|
URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/doc/1152410/1/ART-23006.pdf
|
|
Marc: |
LEADER 02935naa a2200301 a 4500
001 2152410
005 2023-03-21
008 2023 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d
024 7 $aDOI: 10.25186/.v18i.2014$2DOI
100 1 $aUCHÔA, F. P.
245 $aEvaluation of a prototype of soil thermal solarizer for control of gall nematode in the production of coffee seedlings.$h[electronic resource]
260 $c2023
520 $aIn coffee crops at Rondônia State of Brazil, there is an increase in phytonematode epidemics.Since most local coffe nurseries at Rondônia use soil as substrate for seedling production, this work aimed to test the minimum exposure time at 60 ºC to control of root-knot nematodes Meloidogyne incognita in soil by means of solar heating, using a solarizer, in an adapted version for better heating perfomance. The used solarizer prototype was built of a wooden box covered with metal sheets, thermal blankets, painted black, with aluminum pipes of 0.5 cm in diameter at the bottom of the box that circulates the water heated by the collector box. The soil was inoculated with a suspension of 1000 eggs + J2 of M. incognita per liter and placed in equipment with a capacity of 150 liters. Exposure times at a minimum temperature of 60 °C were evaluated, with 14 treatments: C1 (non-inoculated and not autoclaved), C2 (inoculated), C3 (non-inoculated and autoclaved) T0?, T15?, T30?, T45?, T60?, T180?, T360?, T720?, T1440?, T2880? and T4320? . The temperature was measured every 15 minutes using a skewer-type digital thermometer. The soil was removed according to the exposure time, and placed in 8-liter pots, in which clone 125 and BRS 2357 coffee seedlings, susceptible to M. incognita , were transplanted and growing in a greenhouse for 180 days. The experimental design used was DIC, with 6 replications, each seedling as na experimental unit. Reproduction factor (FR), number of eggs per plant (NOGR) and number of galls per gram of root (NGGR) were evaluated. The FR, NOGR and NGGR variables reduced with exposure time. All treatments showed an effect to control the population of M. incognita in infected soils, with 100% efficacy of pathogen eradication from the T45? treatment, 60 minutes of exposure is recommended for the production of Coffea canephora seedlings. Taken together, thir work showed the high potential of thr solorizer to contribute in the root-knot nematode control to seedling production.
650 $aCoffea canephora var. laurentii
650 $aCafé
650 $aControle Térmico
650 $aMeloidogyne Incognita
653 $aThermal control
700 1 $aVIEIRA JUNIOR, J. R.
700 1 $aFERNANDES, C. de F.
700 1 $aROCHA, R. B.
700 1 $aESPINDULA, M. C.
700 1 $aRUDNICK, V. A. DE S
700 1 $aSILVA, D. M. DA
700 1 $aFREIRE, T. C.
700 1 $aSANGI, S. C.
700 1 $aMARIOBO, S. A. R.
773 $tCoffe Science$gv. 18, e182014, 2023.
Download
Esconder MarcMostrar Marc Completo |
|
Registro original: |
Embrapa Agroindústria Tropical (CNPAT) |
|
|
Biblioteca |
ID |
Origem |
Tipo/Formato |
Classificação |
Cutter |
Registro |
Volume |
Status |
URL |
Voltar
|
|
|
Registro Completo
|
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Semiárido. |
|
Data corrente: |
11/07/2023 |
|
Data da última atualização: |
11/07/2023 |
|
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
|
Circulação/Nível: |
A - 4 |
|
Autoria: |
JARDIM, A. M. da R. F; MORAIS, J. E. F. de; SOUZA, L. S. B. de; SOUZA, C. A. A. de; ARAÚJO JÚNIOR, G. do N.; ALVES, G. P.; SILVA, G. I. N. da; LEITE, R. M. C.; MOURA, M. S. B. de; LIMA, J. L. M. P. de; SILVA, T. G. F. da. |
|
Afiliação: |
ALEXANDRE MANIÇOBA DA ROSA FERRAZ JARDIM, Department of Agricultural Engineering, Federal Rural University of Pernambuco, Recife, PE; JOSÉ EDSON FLORENTINO DE MORAIS, Academic Unit of Serra Talhada, Federal Rural University of Pernambuco, Serra Talhada, PE; LUCIANA SANDRA BASTOS DE SOUZA, Academic Unit of Serra Talhada, Federal Rural University of Pernambuco, Serra Talhada, PE; CARLOS ANDRÉ ALVES DE SOUZA, Academic Unit of Serra Talhada, Federal Rural University of Pernambuco, Serra Talhada, PE; GEORGE DO NASCIMENTO ARAÚJO JÚNIOR, Department of Agricultural Engineering, Federal Rural University of Pernambuco, Recife, PE; CLÉBER PEREIRA ALVES, Department of Agricultural Engineering, Federal Rural University of Pernambuco, Recife, PE; GABRIEL ÍTALO NOVAES DA SILVA, Department of Agricultural Engineering, Federal Rural University of Pernambuco, Recife, PE; RENAN MATHEUS CORDEIRO LEITE, Academic Unit of Serra Talhada, Federal Rural University of Pernambuco, Serra Talhada, PE; MAGNA SOELMA BESERRA DE MOURA, CPATSA; JOÃO L. M. P. DE LIMA, Marine and Environmental Sciences Centre/Aquatic Research Network, Department of Civil Engineering, Faculty of Sciences and Technology, University of Coimbra, Coimbra, Portugal; THIERES GEORGE FREIRE DA SILVA, Academic Unit of Serra Talhada, Federal Rural University of Pernambuco, Serra Talhada, PE. |
|
Título: |
Monitoring energy balance, turbulent flux partitioning, evapotranspiration and biophysical parameters of Nopalea cochenillifera (Cactaceae) in the Brazilian Semi-Arid environment. |
|
Ano de publicação: |
2023 |
|
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Plants, v. 12, n. 13, 2562, 2023. |
|
DOI: |
https://doi.org/10.3390/plants12132562 |
|
Idioma: |
Inglês |
|
Conteúdo: |
The in-situ quantification of turbulent flux and evapotranspiration (ET) is necessary to monitor crop performance in stressful environments. Although cacti can withstand stressful conditions, plant responses and plant?environment interactions remain unclear. Hence, the objective of our study was to investigate the interannual and seasonal behaviour of components of the surface energy balance, environmental conditions, morphophysiological parameters, biomass yield and water relations in a crop of Nopalea cochenillifera in the semi-arid region of Brazil. The data were collected from a micrometeorological tower between 2015 and 2017. The results demonstrate that net radiation was significantly higher during the wet season. Latent heat flux was not significant between the wet season and dry season. During the dry-wet transition season in particular, sensible heat flux was higher than during the other seasons. We observed a large decline in soil heat flux during the wet season. There was no difference in ET during the wet or dry seasons; however, there was a 40% reduction during the dry-wet transition. The wet seasons and wet-dry transition showed the lowest Evaporative Stress Index. The plants showed high cladode water content and biomass during the evaluation period. In conclusion, these findings indicate high rates of growth, high biomass and a high cladode water content and explain the response of the cactus regarding energy partitioning and ET. |
|
Palavras-Chave: |
Balanço energético; Cactos; Condições ambientais; Estresse abiótico; Parâmetros morfofisiológicos; Produção de biomassa; Radiação líquida; Relações hídricas; Rendimento de biomassa. |
|
Thesagro: |
Balanço de Energia; Cactaceae; Cactus Ficus Indica; Clima; Evapotranspiração; Nopalea Cochenillifera. |
|
Thesaurus NAL: |
Abiotic stress; Biomass; Climate; Plant-water relations. |
|
Categoria do assunto: |
P Recursos Naturais, Ciências Ambientais e da Terra |
|
URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/doc/1154880/1/Monitoring-energy-balance-turbulent-flux-partitioning-evapotranspiration-and-biophysical-parameters-of-Nopalea-cochenillifera2023.pdf
|
|
Marc: |
LEADER 02990naa a2200481 a 4500
001 2154880
005 2023-07-11
008 2023 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d
024 7 $ahttps://doi.org/10.3390/plants12132562$2DOI
100 1 $aJARDIM, A. M. da R. F
245 $aMonitoring energy balance, turbulent flux partitioning, evapotranspiration and biophysical parameters of Nopalea cochenillifera (Cactaceae) in the Brazilian Semi-Arid environment.$h[electronic resource]
260 $c2023
520 $aThe in-situ quantification of turbulent flux and evapotranspiration (ET) is necessary to monitor crop performance in stressful environments. Although cacti can withstand stressful conditions, plant responses and plant?environment interactions remain unclear. Hence, the objective of our study was to investigate the interannual and seasonal behaviour of components of the surface energy balance, environmental conditions, morphophysiological parameters, biomass yield and water relations in a crop of Nopalea cochenillifera in the semi-arid region of Brazil. The data were collected from a micrometeorological tower between 2015 and 2017. The results demonstrate that net radiation was significantly higher during the wet season. Latent heat flux was not significant between the wet season and dry season. During the dry-wet transition season in particular, sensible heat flux was higher than during the other seasons. We observed a large decline in soil heat flux during the wet season. There was no difference in ET during the wet or dry seasons; however, there was a 40% reduction during the dry-wet transition. The wet seasons and wet-dry transition showed the lowest Evaporative Stress Index. The plants showed high cladode water content and biomass during the evaluation period. In conclusion, these findings indicate high rates of growth, high biomass and a high cladode water content and explain the response of the cactus regarding energy partitioning and ET.
650 $aAbiotic stress
650 $aBiomass
650 $aClimate
650 $aPlant-water relations
650 $aBalanço de Energia
650 $aCactaceae
650 $aCactus Ficus Indica
650 $aClima
650 $aEvapotranspiração
650 $aNopalea Cochenillifera
653 $aBalanço energético
653 $aCactos
653 $aCondições ambientais
653 $aEstresse abiótico
653 $aParâmetros morfofisiológicos
653 $aProdução de biomassa
653 $aRadiação líquida
653 $aRelações hídricas
653 $aRendimento de biomassa
700 1 $aMORAIS, J. E. F. de
700 1 $aSOUZA, L. S. B. de
700 1 $aSOUZA, C. A. A. de
700 1 $aARAÚJO JÚNIOR, G. do N.
700 1 $aALVES, G. P.
700 1 $aSILVA, G. I. N. da
700 1 $aLEITE, R. M. C.
700 1 $aMOURA, M. S. B. de
700 1 $aLIMA, J. L. M. P. de
700 1 $aSILVA, T. G. F. da
773 $tPlants$gv. 12, n. 13, 2562, 2023.
Download
Esconder MarcMostrar Marc Completo |
|
Registro original: |
Embrapa Semiárido (CPATSA) |
|
|
Biblioteca |
ID |
Origem |
Tipo/Formato |
Classificação |
Cutter |
Registro |
Volume |
Status |
Fechar
|
| Expressão de busca inválida. Verifique!!! |
|
|
